Document_GEM: Global Economic Monitoring Unit (GEM)

Global Economic Monitoring Unit (GEM)

Rising trade tensions pose a risk to the global trade outlook Africa marks an historic step towards the creation of a regional trade bloc
Short-term prospects for the world economy continue to strengthen, but more efforts are needed to ensure the gains are widely shared Weak productivity growth and a lack of secure employment are constraining progress in many countries in Africa, Latin America and Western Asia Rising inequality in China and India poses a risk to medium-term growth prospects
Stock market volatility returns amid concerns over inflation and monetary policy tightening Macroprudential policy measures in emerging economies can help address financial vulnerabilities and limit systemic risks Global investment conditions have improved markedly, but investment gaps remain large in many developing countries
Declining headline unemployment rates mask deeper labour market challenges in both developed and developing regions High youth unemployment not only bears significant costs for the individual but also damages the social fabric Long term investments in education, fostering entrepreneurship and enhancing social safety nets promote more inclusive labour markets
WESP 2018 highlights that the strengthening global economy is an opportunity to address structural challenges Several economies in Africa, Latin America and Western Asia still see negligible per capita income growth East and South Asia remain world’s most dynamic regions
WTO’s Eleventh Ministerial Conference to be held against a backdrop of major challenges to the multilateral trading system Rising financial imbalances prompt policy responses in China and the Republic of Korea Higher oil and metal prices driving South America’s economic recovery
Marking 70 years of publication, UN/DESA's flagship report on the state of the global economy, the World Economic Situation and Prospects 2017, was launched today in New York by Assistant-Secretary-General for Economic Development, Lenni Montiel, and Senior Economic Affairs Officer, Dawn Holland. The report states that world gross product is forecast to expand by 2.7 per cent in 2017 and 2.9 per cent in 2018, with this modest recovery more an indication of economic stabilization than a signal of a robust and sustained revival of global demand.  Regional launches will take place in Addis Ababa, Bangkok, Beirut, Geneva, Johannesburg, Mexico City, Moscow and New Delhi throughout the week.
Les impératifs de politique générale incluent la lutte contre les inégalités et la rupture du lien entre la croissance économique et la dégradation de l’environnement. « Le Rapport sur la situation et les perspectives de l’économie mondiale 2018 démontre que le contexte macroéconomique actuel offre aux décideurs davantage de champ pour lutter contre certains problèmes persistants qui continuent d’entraver la progression vers l’atteinte des objectifs de développement durable », a déclaré António Guterres, Secrétaire général de l’ONU dans l’avant-propos.
Conforme amaina la tormenta de la crisis financiera mundial, los encargados de formular políticas gozan de mayor margen para hacer frente a cuestiones de más largo plazo que frenan el desarrollo sostenible.
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