Draft Resolution: Universal realization of the right of peoples to self-determination (A/C.3/80/L.53)

6 November 2025

Eightieth session

Third Committee

Agenda item 70

Right of peoples to self-determination

Algeria, Angola, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Belarus, Burkina Faso, China, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Egypt, Eritrea, Honduras, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Jordan, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Lebanon, Nicaragua, Oman, Pakistan, Russian Federation, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of), Yemen and State of Palestine: draft resolution

Universal realization of the right of peoples to self-determination

The General Assembly,

Reaffirming the importance, for the effective guarantee and observance of human rights, of the universal realization of the right of peoples to self-determination enshrined in the Charter of the United Nations and embodied in the International Covenants on Human Rights,[1] as well as in the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples contained in its resolution 1514 (XV) of 14 December 1960,

Welcoming the progressive exercise of the right to self-determination by peoples under colonial, foreign or alien occupation and their emergence into sovereign statehood and independence,

Deeply concerned at the continuation of acts or threats of foreign military intervention and occupation that are threatening to suppress, or have already suppressed, the right to self-determination of peoples and nations,

Expressing grave concern that, as a consequence of the persistence of such actions, millions of people have been or are being uprooted from their homes as refugees and displaced persons, and emphasizing the urgent need for concerted international action to alleviate their condition,

Recalling the relevant resolutions regarding the violation of the right of peoples to self-determination and other human rights as a result of foreign military intervention, aggression and occupation adopted by the Commission on Human Rights at its sixty-first[2] and previous sessions,

Reaffirming its previous resolutions on the universal realization of the right of peoples to self-determination, including resolution 79/164 of 17 December 2024,

Reaffirming also its resolution 55/2 of 8 September 2000, containing the United Nations Millennium Declaration, and recalling its resolution 60/1 of 16 September 2005, containing the 2005 World Summit Outcome, which, inter alia, upheld the right to self-determination of peoples under colonial domination and foreign occupation,

Taking note of the report of the Secretary-General on the right of peoples to self- determination,[3]

1. Reaffirms that the universal realization of the right of all peoples, including those under colonial, foreign and alien domination, to self-determination is a fundamental condition for the effective guarantee and observance of human rights and for the preservation and promotion of such rights;
2. Declares its firm opposition to acts of foreign military intervention, aggression and occupation, since these have resulted in the suppression of the right of peoples to self-determination and other human rights in certain parts of the world;
3. Calls upon those States responsible to cease immediately their military intervention in and occupation of foreign countries and territories and all acts of repression, discrimination, exploitation and maltreatment, in particular the brutal and inhuman methods reportedly employed in the execution of those acts against the peoples concerned;
4. Deplores the plight of millions of refugees and displaced persons who have     been uprooted as a result of the aforementioned acts, and reaffirms their right to return     to their homes voluntarily in safety and with honour;
5. Requests the Human Rights Council to continue to give special attention  to violations of human rights, especially the right to self-determination, resulting from foreign military intervention, aggression or occupation;
6. Requests the Secretary-General to report on this question to the General Assembly at its eighty-first session under the item entitled “Right of peoples to self-‍determination”.

      [1] Resolution 2200 A (XXI), annex.

      [2] See Official Records of the Economic and Social Council, 2005, Supplement No. 3 and corrigenda (E/2005/23, E/2005/23/Corr.1 and E/2005/23/Corr.2), chap. II, sect. A.

      [3] A/80/335.