Fossil fuels – coal, oil and gas – are by far the largest contributor to global climate change, accounting for over 75 per cent of global greenhouse gas emissions and nearly 90 per cent of all carbon dioxide emissions. As greenhouse gas emissions blanket the Earth, they trap the sun’s heat. This leads to global warming and climate change. The world is now warming faster than at any point in recorded history. Warmer temperatures over time are changing weather patterns and disrupting the usual balance of nature. This poses many risks to human beings and all other forms of life on Earth.
1 March 2022
Developing countries are often the most impacted by climate change, despite contributing the least to its causes. Learn how they are driving climate action in a wide range of areas, from forest protection and solar energy to data-informed adaptation planning.
Rapid population growth, habitat destruction and climate change have severely impacted Kenya’s biodiversity. To respond to these challenges, the country is using a "whole-of-government, whole-of-society" approach, integrating science, policy and business while empowering local communities.
From greening transport in Viet Nam to improving weather forecasts in Armenia, innovative solutions and technologies are supporting developing countries to transition to more sustainable economies.



