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HIGHLIGHTS OF THE NOON BRIEFING

BY MICHELE
MONTAS
SPOKESPERSON FOR SECRETARY-GENERAL BAN KI-MOON

U.N.
HEADQUARTERS, NEW YORK

Tuesday, May
22,
2007

LEBANON:
BAN KI-MOON DEMANDS IMMEDIATE HALT TO ATTACKS

  • Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon deplores the
    criminal attacks carried out over the past several days against the Lebanese
    Army and security forces. These actions constitute an assault on Lebanon’s
    stability and sovereignty, and have seriously endangered civilians. They must
    halt immediately.
     

  • The Secretary-General also
    deplores today’s attack on the UN Relief and Works Agency’s (UNRWA)
    humanitarian supply convoy, and expressed his grave concern about the
    conditions for Palestinians living in Nahr el-Bared refugee camp. He calls for
    the immediate establishment of safe corridors to allow medical staff to assist
    and evacuate those in need.
     

  • He is deeply saddened by
    the civilian casualties that have resulted and appeals to all concerned to do
    their utmost to avoid further bloodshed. 
     

  • The Secretary-General also
    strongly condemns the second terrorist bombing that took place yesterday in
    the Verdun district of Beirut. He appeals to the Lebanese people to unite in
    confronting the challenges facing their country.
     

  • The Secretary-General is
    continuing to monitor the situation very closely and is in contact with Prime
    Minister Siniora and other regional leaders to help alleviate the situation.
     

  • The Lebanon
    Director for UNRWA, Richard Cook, has expressed deep concern about the
    worsening humanitarian situation and the losses of civilian lives in the Nahr
    El Bared camp. Working in close cooperation with the Lebanese Army, the
    Lebanese Red Cross, UN agencies and other parties, Cook said that UNRWA is
    attempting to provide essential care, food and water to the camp residents and
    to evacuate the injured and the dead.
     

  • An estimated 31,000 people
    live in the camp. UNRWA provides basic services, including primary health
    care, at a clinic where, under normal circumstances, UN doctors examine some
    500 patients daily. 
     

  • Asked if the Secretary-General has been taking up the issue of
    humanitarian access to the Palestinian refugee camp, the Spokeswoman said that
    Ban Ki-moon has been doing precisely that in his phone conversations with
    leaders in the region, including Lebanese Prime Minister Fouad Siniora and the
    Syrian and Saudi foreign ministers. "His discussions with the leaders were
    about the humanitarian situation and how we can alleviate human suffering" in
    the camp, she emphasized, adding that the Secretary-General will continue to
    raise this issue, among others, during further telephone calls he intends to
    make this afternoon to other regional leaders.
     
  • In response to a question, Montas said that the Secretary-General was very
    concerned about the reported spread of the violence to other camps for
    Palestinian refugees across Lebanon and he also raised this issue in his
    conversations with regional leaders.

 U.N.
ENVOY HEADS TO THE MIDDLE EAST

  • The Secretary-General is
    dispatching his
    new Middle
    East envoy
    , Michael Williams, to the region for consultations. 
     

  • Williams is en route and
    is expected to begin holding meetings on Thursday with senior Israeli and
    Palestinian officials.
     

  • He plans to travel from
    there to Cairo for further consultations.

 SECRETARY-GENERAL
DESIGNATES SPECIAL ADVISER
 TO SUPPORT HUMAN RIGHTS AND DEMOCRACY IN MYANMAR

  • The Secretary-General has
    designated his
    Special Adviser on the International
    Compact
    with Iraq and Other Issues, Mr. Ibrahim Gambari, to continue to
    pursue the good offices mandate on Myanmar entrusted to the Secretary-General
    by the General Assembly, effective
    immediately.
     

  • In the discharge of his
    functions, Gambari will work in coordination with relevant parts of the UN
    system in order to support Myanmar’s efforts in implementing relevant General
    Assembly resolutions.
     

  • The Secretary-General
    looks forward to the continued cooperation of the Government of Myanmar and
    all relevant parties to the national reconciliation process, with a view to
    making tangible progress towards the restoration of democracy and the
    protection of human rights in Myanmar.

 INTERNATIONAL
CRIMINAL COURT LAUNCHES INVESTIGATION
 INTO ALLEGED ABUSES IN CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC

  • The Office of the
    Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC) this morning
    announced
    that the Prosecutor has decided to start an investigation in the Central
    African Republic.
     

  • After a review of the
    available information, Chief Prosecutor Luis Moreno-Ocampo says he believes
    that grave crimes falling within the jurisdiction of the Court were committed
    between 2002 and 2003 in the Central African Republic (C.A.R.).  Civilians
    were killed and raped, and homes and stores were looted in the context of an
    armed conflict between the Government and rebel forces, he says.
     

  • This is the first time
    that the ICC is opening an investigation in which allegations of sexual crimes
    far outnumber alleged killings.

UNITED
NATIONS APPEALS FOR RELEASE OF CAPTURED HEALTH WORKERS
 IN CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC

  • The United Nations has
    firmly condemned the capture of two international health workers in the
    northwestern Central African Republic (C.A.R.) and is urging their captors to
    free them.
     

  • The United Nations is
    highly concerned by the recent decline in the security situation in the
    northwest, which is threatening humanitarian work.
     

  • Meanwhile, the Office for
    the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA)
    reports that the humanitarian crisis in the northeast and center of the
    country persists and has even worsened, with more internally displaced persons
    than before. At the same time, however, the humanitarian response is
    improving, with 18 NGOs now operating in the region, as opposed to just six
    back in November 2006.

 UN
MISSION IN SUDAN: ATTACKS SPAWN POPULATION
 DISPLACEMENTS IN DARFUR

  • The UN Mission in Sudan (UNMIS)
    reports today that the efforts of the humanitarian community to increase its
    outreach to the conflict-affected populations in North Darfur have received a
    serious blow due to recent carjacking and other incidents. 
     

  • And in South Darfur, large
    population displacements have been reported by various sources as a result of
    reported Government of Sudan and militia attacks, including alleged aerial
    bombardments against rebel forces in Buram locality this week, the mission
    reports. The United Nations is visiting the village of Korshaman and Antikina
    to verify these reports of large displacements and to assess humanitarian
    needs.

 SECURITY
COUNCIL BRIEFED BY CHAIRS OF ITS SUBSIDIARY BODIES

  • Today the Security Council
    held an open
    meeting
    to hear briefings by the Chairmen of the Council’s subsidiary
    bodies.
     

  • Panama chairs the
    Counter-Terrorism Committee, Belgium heads the Al-Qaida and Taliban Sanctions
    Committee, and Slovakia chairs the so-called 1540 Committee, which deals with
    the non-proliferation of weapons of mass destruction.

 MALDIVES
APPEALS FOR AID AFTER WAVE SWELLS AND FLOODING

  • The Government of the
    Maldives has appealed for international aid following a series of wave swells
    that hit at least 35 islands in 13 atolls in the country.
     

  • Except for the 2004
    tsunami, the Maldives has never before faced such widespread and simultaneous
    flooding of so many islands, according to Under-Secretary-General for
    Humanitarian Affairs John Holmes.
     


  • UNICEF is providing water tanks and
    rain-water harvesting kits to the hardest-hit atoll. Meanwhile, the World
    Health Organization (WHO) has been
    coordinating with the Ministry of Health on possible assistance that may be
    required, and the UN Development Programme (UNDP)
    is providing support in the areas of livelihoods recovery and coordination.

 U.N.
REFUGEE CHIEF VISITS NEPAL TO DISCUSS SITUATION
 OF REFUGEES FROM BHUTAN

  • High
    Commissioner for Refugees António
    Guterres has arrived in Nepal.  He’s on a four-day mission to the region to
    focus on the plight of more than 100,000 refugees from Bhutan who have been
    living in camps in eastern Nepal since the early 1990's.
     

  • Guterres is expected to
    visit one of the camps, as well as meet with Nepalese officials, UN agencies
    and donors.
     

  • On Thursday, he heads to
    Bhutan for discussions with government officials there.

 SECRETARY-GENERAL
CALLS FOR GREATER EFFORTS TO ADDRESS
 LOSS OF BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY

  • Today is the International
    Day for Biological Diversity.  In a
    message to mark
    the occasion, the Secretary-General noted that biodiversity is being lost at
    an unprecedented rate and called for greater global efforts to address the
    causes – climate change and shifting land use patterns.
     

  • Meanwhile, the UN
    Environment Programme

    says
    it has completed – seven months ahead of schedule – its one-year
    global campaign for promises to plant one billion trees.  The campaign now
    shifts to turning those pledges into plantings by the end of the year. 

BAN
KI-MOON WILL HELP FIGHT STIGMA ASSOCIATED WITH AIDS

  • The Secretary-General
    yesterday met with a group of UN staff living with HIV from across regions and
    UN agencies.
     

  • Afterwards, he described
    the meeting as one of the most moving experiences in his life.
     

  • He told colleagues that he
    has met many people in his life -- presidents, kings, diplomats – but this was
    one of the most important events of his life. He said that he was very touched
    by their courage and, more, by their directness in talking about their lives.

     

  • The Secretary-General
    spoke about the discrimination those with HIV often face in many parts of the
    world, including in Asia and his own country, Korea. “I felt ashamed on their
    behalf," he said.
     

  • He said that on his next
    trip to the region, he would make a point of visiting an AIDS clinic or
    similar facility, the better to speak up for those living with HIV and help
    fight the stigma so often associated with the disease.
     

  • Asked if Ban Ki-moon had made any appeals or voiced any messages on behalf
    of the group of UN staff members living with HIV/AIDS, Montas said the meeting
    was mainly a personal and human contact for Ban Ki-moon who had yesterday
    elaborated before the General Assembly on his approach to addressing HIV/AIDS.

 OTHER
ANNOUNCEMENTS

SECURITY COUNCIL REMAINS
SEIZED OF IRAN NUCLEAR MATTER
:
Asked for a comment by the Secretary-General on the fact that Iran has not
suspended its nuclear activities as requested by the latest Security Council
Resolution on nonproliferation, Montas said that the situation did not warrant a
Secretary-General comment as the Security Council is fully seized of the matter.

Office of the Spokesman for the
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Fax. 212-963-7055

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