HIGHLIGHTS OF THE NOON BRIEFING
BY MARIE OKABE
DEPUTY
SPOKESPERSON FOR SECRETARY-GENERAL BAN KI-MOON
U.N. HEADQUARTERS, NEW YORK
Monday, July 20, 2009
SOMALIA: LOOTING OF U.N. COMPOUND FORCES
SUSPENSION OF WORK IN BAIDOA
Two UN compounds were looted today in Baidoa and Wajid,
in
Somalia. Al Shabaab men entered both compounds and took UN equipment and
vehicles, according to the United Nations in Somalia.
In Baidoa, the looting of all emergency communication
equipment and the lack of security officers makes it impossible for the
United Nations as a whole to continue its operations. The UN Office in
Somalia deeply regrets having to relocate staff and temporarily suspend its
operations in Baidoa.
In Wajid, where the minimum security conditions are
unchanged, operations will continue.
The United Nations is re-assessing the situation on the
ground and is optimistic that the minimal conditions on the ground will be
restored to allow the critical humanitarian work to resume in Baidoa and
continue elsewhere in Somalia.
Asked about threats from
al-Shebab that claimed that UN bodies would no longer be welcome in Somalia,
the Spokeswoman said that Special Representative Ahmedou Ould-Abdallah’s
office could not confirm any official notification of such remarks. At the
same time, she said that the United Nations was aware of press reports and
was concerned about the actions that have taken place today.
SUDAN: U.N.
ENVOY CONCERNED BY REPORTED VIOLATIONS OF ABYEI ROADMAP AREA
Ashraf Qazi, the Special Representative of the UN
Secretary-General for Sudan, welcomed the renewed commitment by the National
Congress Party and the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM) to respect
the ruling of the Permanent Court of Arbitration on Abyei.
Mr. Qazi is scheduled to be in Abyei on Wednesday when
the ruling will be announced.
However, Mr. Qazi voiced concern over several confirmed
or reported violations of the Abyei Roadmap Area by armed elements other
than Joint Integrated Units and Joint Integrated Police Units.
He emphasized the need for the UN Mission in Sudan (UNMIS)
to have full freedom of movement in the broader Abyei area.
UNMIS has reinforced its presence in Abyei to protect
civilians in case of any incidents.
The Secretary-General, in his latest report on Sudan to
the Security Council, welcomed the public commitments made by the parties to
accept and peacefully implement the decision of the Court, and he assured
the parties that the United Nations stands ready to assist them and the
local communities in these efforts.
BAN KI-MOON CALLS ON CHAD & SUDAN TO
WORK TOGETHER TO BRING STABILITY TO REGION
The Secretary-General’s latest
report on the United Nations Mission in the Central African Republic and
Chad (MINURCAT) is out as a document.
In it, the Secretary-General says that the brief rebel
incursion in eastern Chad in May and the fighting that ensued with
Government forces exacerbated the security situation in eastern Chad. The
incursion opened a fresh opportunity for banditry, which undermined the
achievements of the European Force (EUFOR) and the UN Mission.
He adds that the further deterioration of relations
between the Governments of Chad and Sudan was also a setback for the
security of the broader region. The Secretary-General calls on the two
Governments to redouble their efforts to build confidence and address the
sources of their tensions, in order to bring stability to the region and
improve the humanitarian situations in Darfur and eastern Chad.
In addition, the Secretary-General urges the Government
of Chad and all stakeholders to create the foundations for an inclusive and
comprehensive political process in Chad, which should address the sources of
conflict in the eastern part of the country. Such a process is urgently
needed to alleviate the plight of the hundreds of thousands of refugees and
internally displaced persons in Chad and to help create the conditions for
MINURCAT to complete its mandate, he says.
The Secretary-General also notes that MINURCAT
continues to operate without the support of vital enablers – including 14 of
the 18 required military helicopters needed to achieve its full force
projection. He also voices concern over delays in deployment, which risk
creating security gaps, and encourages Member States to assist
troop-contributing countries in acquiring the necessary equipment and
expediting the deployment of their contingents.
SECURITY COUNCIL IS BRIEFED ON NEPAL
The
Security Council held consultations this morning to receive a briefing
on the work of the UN Mission in Nepal (UNMIN). Karin Landgren, the
Secretary-General’s Special Representative for Nepal, briefed Council
members on the Secretary-General’s new
report on Nepal’s request for UN assistance in support of its peace
process.
In that report, the
Secretary-General says that the two major tasks at the current stage of the
peace process are the integration and rehabilitation of the Maoist army
personnel and the drafting of a new constitution. He says that the Nepalese
Government has asked for a further six-month extension of the UN Mission
there, and he accordingly recommends that the Council extend its mandate by
six months, until 23 January 2010.
OPERATION
TO SUPPORT AFGHAN ELECTIONS MOVING FORWARD
A month before the beginning of the elections in
Afghanistan, the UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA)
says that the huge logistical operation to support Afghanistan’s Independent
Election Commission is moving forward.
Over the weekend, millions of ballot papers arrived in
Kabul. Meanwhile, the special free phone helpline concerning the elections
is now taking 30,000 to 40,000 calls a week, while more than 1,600 civic
educators are briefing voters around the country.
HUMANITARIAN CHIEF HORRIFIED BY RISING
ATTACKS ON AID WORKERS
In Geneva today, the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC)
opened its Humanitarian Affairs Segment, focusing on the strengthening of
the coordination of humanitarian assistance.
Addressing the meeting, John Holmes, the Under
Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator,
said that in 2009, complex emergencies had taken an even heavier toll than
in previous years.
He added that long-running conflicts, such as those in
Darfur, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Occupied Palestinian
Territory, and Somalia, continued to affect millions. Also, outbreaks of
conflict in Pakistan, and the end game of the long running conflict in Sri
Lanka had disrupted the lives of hundreds of thousands more.
Holmes also said he was deeply saddened and
increasingly horrified by the rising attacks on humanitarian workers. He
urged the Economic and Social Council to join him in strongly condemning
these unacceptable and extremely damaging attacks on humanitarian staff.
FUNDING FOR H.I.V. VACCINE RESEARCH
DECREASES
A new report has
found that funding levels for HIV vaccine research decreased for the
first time since investment trends started being tracked. This may have been
influenced by shifts in scientific priorities, the declining economy, and
competing priorities in the larger global health agenda.
Responding to the report, UNAIDS Executive Director
Michel Sidibé said that research to develop new HIV prevention tools and
strategies is essential to prevent new infections. Such research should be
sustained and increased, he added. He also said that an HIV vaccine still
holds the greatest hope to ending the epidemic.
The report was put out by the HIV Vaccines and
Microbicides Resource Tracking Working Group -- of which UNAIDS is a
partner.
U.N. OFFICIAL
DISCUSSES RECOVERY PROCESS WITH SRI LANKAN REPRESENTATIVES
Jordan Ryan, Assistant Secretary-General and Director
of the UN Development Programme’s Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery,
visited Sri Lanka from 12 to 15 July 2009, where he discussed the recovery
process with senior government, non-governmental organization and civil
society representatives in Colombo, Vavuniya and Jaffna.
Mr. Ryan raised and discussed issues and concerns about
security, access, freedom of movement, the rapid release and return of
internally displaced persons (IDPs), and reunification of families.
The government is taking the lead on the resettlement
and recovery processes, and note was taken of the continued improvement in
camp conditions for the IDPs and the gradual handover of camp management to
civilian authorities.
Asked about reports that two UN staff members
detained in Sri Lanka had been tortured, the Spokeswoman noted that the
Secretary-General had raised the issue of the two staff members when he
spoke to Sri Lankan President Mahinda Rajapaksa on the margins of the summit
of the Non-Aligned Movement last week in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt.
SECRETARY-GENERAL BAN KI-MOON TO TRAVEL
TO CHINA AND MONGOLIA
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon is scheduled to travel
this week to China and Mongolia.
During his working visit to China, he will pursue his
dialogue with the Chinese leadership on climate change and other global
issues. He is scheduled to meet on Friday with President Hu Jintao, Premier
Wen Jiabao, Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi and other Chinese officials in
Beijing and later, on Saturday in Xi’an.
He will participate during his stay in China in climate
change events including a “Green Light” event focused on energy efficient
technologies and the extensive production and use of energy saving lamps in
China.
The Secretary-General is then scheduled to go to
Mongolia on Sunday 26 July for an official visit. There he will also address
the challenges of climate change and adaptation with an emphasis on the
special needs of landlocked countries. He will meet President Elbegdorj
Tsakhia, Prime Minister Bayar Sanj and Foreign Minister Sukhbaatar Batbold.
In his continuing focus on how climate change affects
the lives of populations, the Secretary-General will also spend time in a
traditional Mongolian herder community, faced with water shortages and
desertification.
OTHER
ANNOUNCEMENTS
FORMER GHANA PRESIDENT TO BE GLOBAL AMBASSADOR AGAINST
HUNGER: The World Food Programme (WFP) today
named former Ghanaian president John Kufuor as a Global Ambassador against
Hunger. He joins an elite team of celebrities and statesmen to fight global
hunger. WFP Executive Director Josette Sheeran says Kufuor is bringing critical
support during a time when hungry people in the world are expected to top one
billion this year. Notably, Kufuor will emphasize the need to provide good
nutrition for children in school.
BHUTTO COMMISSION WRAPS UP 1ST VISIT TO
PAKISTAN: Asked when the Bhutto Commission is returning to New York from
Pakistan, the Spokeswoman noted that the Commissioners gave a press conference
in Islamabad last Friday to mark the end of its initial working visit to the
country. A team of core staff will remain and be based regularly in Pakistan to
carry out the commission’s activities. The Spokeswoman also said it would submit
a report at the end of its six-month period of work.
SECRETARY-GENERAL WANTS MORE DETAILS ABOUT MYANMAR
AMNESTY: Asked about details of the amnesty announced in Myanmar, the
Spokeswoman said that the Secretary-General, in his
press comments following that announcement, had made clear that he wanted to
ascertain further details about the amnesty. The ball remains in the court of
the Government of Myanmar, Okabe said.
DISASTER ASSESSMENT TEAM STARTS TRAINING
COURSE IN WEST & CENTRAL AFRICA: The UN Disaster Assessment and Coordination
team (UNDAC)
started today in Bamako, Mali, its first induction course targeting mainly West
and Central Africa. The two-week training would allow some 35 participants to
join the UNDAC family by acquiring specialized skills that are needed to save
lives in times of crises. The new members, particularly those from the region,
will strengthen West and Central Africa’s to response capacity to future
disasters and emergencies as the region is increasingly prone to such disasters.
UNDAC was established in 1993. Since then it has responded
to disasters and emergencies in over 90 countries.
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