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Migration in the Mountains: Why “Progress” in Uttarakhand Is Pushing People Away

Valley of Flowers National Park in Uttarakhand, India. Photo Credit: Rohit Sharma via Wikimedia Commons
A woman tends the land of her ancestors in the mountains of Uttarakhand, India. Photo credit: Himani Usha Tripathi
One of the remaining clusters of traditional mountain homes in Uttarakhand, India, now largely occupied by ageing residents. Himani Usha Tripathi

Across valleys once alive with terraced fields, festivals and village schools, families are leaving for towns and plains – not out of choice but because they must.

A Realistic Goal? Culture in the Sustainable Development Agenda

Barcelona, Spain. Credit: Adobe Stock
Members of the Culture2030Goal campaign at the launch of the revised Culture Goal at the MONDIACULT Civic Agora 2025. Credit: Claire McGuire, IFLA

Far from being restricted to those Sustainable Development Goals that explicitly touch on culture, governments are highlighting connections to culture across the 2030 Agenda.

Diabetes across Life Stages: A Growing Global Challenge

Diabetes patients exercising early in the morning in a public space in Mumbai, India. WHO
A family from Tonga participating in a local wellness initiative and enjoying a healthy meal together. WHO / NOOR / Conor Ashleigh

A life-course approach is foundational for implementation of the World Health Organization Global Diabetes Compact. Every stage of life presents unique risks, needs and opportunities for intervention.

Rebuilding Trust in Multilateral Governance: Lessons from the Seabed to COP 30

A deep-sea octopus on the seabead in Hudson Canyon, located off the Atlantic Coast of the United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Office of Ocean (NOAA) Exploration and Research
The remotely operated vehicle Deep Discoverer approaches the ghostlike octopus at 4,290 m during the first operational dive of the 2016 Okeanos Explorer season. Credit: NOAA Office of Ocean Exploration and Research, Hohonu Moana 2016.
The ROV Deep Discoverer is recovered after its successful first dive — part of NOAA’s efforts to explore and document the deep ocean. Credit: NOAA Office of Ocean Exploration and Research, Hohonu Moana 2016.

Whether on climate, biodiversity or the deep ocean, public confidence in how global institutions make decisions has become as important as the decisions themselves.

The Second World Summit for Social Development: It’s Time to Deliver Solutions

Children attending school in Mirpur Khas in Sindh district, Pakistan, 2023. UNOCHA Pakistan/Christiane Buck
A view of Doha, Qatar, site of the 2025 World Summit for Social Development in November 2025.

With the expected adoption of the Doha Political Declaration, the Second World Summit for Social Development offers a chance to accelerate implementation of the 2030 Agenda and address today’s social challenges.

United Nations Development Work Should Engage All Member States

Secretary-General António Guterres (centre) speaks during the Interactive Dialogue of the Economic and Social Council on Operational Activities for Development Segment. At left is Deputy Secretary-General Amina Mohammed. UN Photo/Eskinder Debebe
 Some high-income countries are far behind on certain SDG targets, such as those related to SDG 12 on responsible consumption and production.
Since 1997, United Nations-supported development projects on Santo Antão, Cabo Verde, have helped move water for irrigation and create useable farmland in an arid climate. 22 January 2023, UN Photo/Mark Garten.

Established North–South dynamics have been explicitly challenged by the 2030 Agenda, which sets out the Sustainable Development Goals as a framework for "developed and developing countries alike”.

The Lasting Promise of the Anti-Personnel Mine Ban Convention

The Anti-Personnel Mine Ban Convention (APMBC) has established a global norm rejecting anti-personnel mines as indiscriminate weapons with no place in modern warfare.

Access to Information: A Cornerstone of Sustainable Development, Human Rights and Environmental Resilience

© Adobe Stock
Tawfik Jelassi

Access to information is the bridge that allows citizens to demand justice, journalists to expose corruption, and communities to secure basic services.

The International Day Against Nuclear Tests 2025: Remembering the Legacy, Renewing Our Commitment to a Nuclear-Test Ban

Radionuclide station RN49, Spitzbergen, Norway
CTBTO Executive Secretary Robert Floyd addressing staff, Vienna International Centre, Vienna, Austria, 2023

By prohibiting nuclear test explosions, the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty transformed decades of aspiration into a shared commitment.

Lakes: Hidden Giants in the Global Hydrological Cycle

Fishing boat at sunrise on Lake Malawi in Africa. Adobe Stock/beautyness
Inger Andersen, United Nations Under-Secretary-General and Executive Director of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). UNEP/Natasha Sweeney

Protecting freshwater ecosystems like lakes is central to biodiversity, water, energy and food security, and offers climate resilience.