HIGHLIGHTS OF THE NOON BRIEFING
BY FARHAN HAQ
ASSOCIATE
SPOKESPERSON FOR SECRETARY-GENERAL BAN KI-MOON
UN HEADQUARTERS, NEW YORK
Monday, August
18, 2008
BAN KI-MOON
DISCUSSES GEORGIA WITH AMBASSADORS AS AIRLIFT OF GOODS CONTINUES
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon met with a group of
his senior advisers in his office on Saturday morning to discuss the UN
approach to the situation in Georgia.
Over the weekend, he also held a number of separate
conversations with the President of the Security Council, Ambassadors of
the five Permanent Members of the Security Council, as well as the
Permanent Representative of Georgia to the UN on this issue. The last of
those meetings took place this morning, when he met at UN Headquarters
with the UK Ambassador to the United Nations.
Access remains an issue on the humanitarian front
in Georgia. The airlifting of goods is still required, and is the only
way to get supplies to the western part of the country. On Sunday, a
U.N. convoy of relief supplies managed to enter the town of Gori for the
first time in the past two weeks. The World Food Programme and the U.N.
Refugee agency
delivered high-energy biscuits, jerry cans, kitchen sets and
blankets. As of Sunday, some 68,000 people across Georgia have received
assistance from the United Nations.
Meanwhile, UN agencies and non-governmental
organizations will later today announce a joint humanitarian appeal for
some 158,000 people who have been affected and/or displaced. The appeal
will cover a six-month period, through February 2009, and be revised
after one month. It will include provision of assistance for persons
returning from North Ossetia to South Ossetia. A press release from
OCHA is expected later this afternoon.
Asked about senior UN officials visiting Georgia,
the Spokesman noted that the High Commissioner for Refugees, Antonio
Guterres, was scheduled to visit Georgia and Russia, starting on
Tuesday.
Asked about the start of the mandate of the
incoming Special Representative for Georgia, Johan Verbeke, Haq said
that Verbeke is not expected to begin his assignment in Georgia until 1
October. The current Special Representative, Jan Arnault, remains in
the job for the time being. In the interim, while preparing for his
assignment to Georgia, Verbeke will be based in the Department for
Political Affairs, helping the Department in a senior capacity on
various issues, among them preparations for the upcoming General
Assembly.
Asked why Arnault had not issued a statement on
Georgia recently, the Spokesman noted that the current situation
involved areas outside the UN Observer Mission’s area of operations in
Abkhazia, and the Secretary-General had accordingly issued several
statements.
QAZI: SUDAN
PEACE AGREEMENT REMAINS ON TRACK
Ashraf Qazi, the Secretary-General’s Special
Representative for
Sudan, briefed the
Security Council in an open meeting this morning on the latest
developments in that country, saying that the implementation of the
Comprehensive Peace Agreement, though behind schedule, remains on track.
Nevertheless, he warned, the foundation for a durable peace remains
fragile.
He said that, while the working relationship
between North and South Sudan is relatively cordial, the lack of mutual
trust and confidence remains a significant obstacle to the goals of
“making unity attractive” and a peaceful implementation of the
Comprehensive Peace
Agreement. He said the prospects for the Agreement are “uncertain
but not necessarily bleak”.
Qazi also noted the action taken by the
International Criminal Court, saying that he has conveyed to the
Sudanese Government that the Court is an independent institution and
that the UN Mission in Sudan will continue to implement its mandate. The
Security Council followed its meeting with consultations, also on Sudan.
It began its day with a briefing by the chair of
the committee reviewing the implementation of Resolution 1540,
concerning the non-proliferation of weapons of mass destruction.
U.N. ENVOY
BEGINS FIVE-DAY VISIT TO MYANMAR
The Secretary-General’s Special Advisor, Ibrahim
Gambari, arrived in Myanmar today. He first met with the Foreign
Minister, U Nyan Win, and then held meetings with representatives from
the diplomatic corps, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
and the Tripartite Core Group. He was also briefed by the
UN Country Team.
Asked whether the Special Adviser would meet with
Aung San Suu Kyi and the senior leadership in Myanmar, the Spokesman
said that, in accordance with his mandate, Gambari expects to meet with
all relevant parties to the national reconciliation process, including
all those whom he has met on previous occasions.
Gambari, he noted, has met with Aung San Suu Kyi on
each of his visits, as well as with Myanmar’s senior leaders on several
occasions, and he looks forward to continuing his dialogue with all
concerned.
Haq added, in response to further questions, that
this visit is the continuation of the Secretary-General’s good offices
process led by Gambari over the past two-and-a-half years and follows
the recent visit to Myanmar by the Secretary-General himself. The
Secretary-General has made very clear upon returning from Myanmar that
he expects his good offices to be “deepened and broadened” through the
continued engagement of his Special Adviser.
GAPS IN LAW
AND ORDER PERSIST IN SOME PARTS OF LIBERIA
The Secretary-General’s latest
report on Liberia says that, as proposed by the drawdown plan in his
previous report, the Government of Liberia and the United Nations have
carried out a joint security assessment across the country.
They assessed the level of security threats and
evaluated the authorities’ ability to respond to threats and confirmed
that in most of Liberia security threats were insignificant or
non-existent. But in a few counties, they found it has deteriorated, a
fact attributed to gaps in the maintenance of law and order. Other
factors were the competition over natural resources, including
widespread illegal exploitation of those resources, as well as the
potential for regional instability and food insecurity.
As to the drawdown of UN mission personnel, the
Secretary-General recommends the start of the second part of a military
pullout from October to September 2009. It should involve the
repatriation of a further 1,460 military personnel. A similar drawdown
is also envisaged for UN police and other staff.
In conclusion, the Secretary-General recommends a
mandate extension of one year for the Mission.
U.N.
MISSION BEGINS CONSTRUCTION OF COURTHOUSE IN MONROVIA
This past weekend, the Secretary-General Deputy
Special Representative for Liberia, Henrietta Mensa-Bonsu, broke ground
for the construction of a new UN-funded magisterial courthouse in
Monrovia. Mensa-Bonsu described magisterial courts, or courts of first
instance, as the pivot of a nation’s judicial system. She also pledged
the UN’s support for Liberia’s efforts to establish an effective
judicial system.
The new courthouse is the fourth such building
under construction through the
Mission’s Quick Impact Projects programme. When completed, it will
bring to 17 the number of courthouses built or rehabilitated by the UN
in Liberia.
W.F.P.
CONDEMNS KILLING OF EMPLOYEE IN SOMALIA
The Executive Director of the
World Food Programme expressed shock and sadness today at the
killing of one of the agency’s staff members in southern Somalia.
Details surrounding the death of Somali national
Abdulkadir Diad Mohamed, who joined WFP in June as an administration and
finance assistant, are still being gathered. However, all indications
are that Mr. Mohammed was abducted by unidentified armed men and killed
after trying to escape.
“I am shocked by this senseless and barbaric attack
on one of our staff,” said WFP Executive Director, Josette Sheeran. “Our
thoughts and prayers are with his family, friends and colleagues.”
WFP does not believe his death to be related to the
recent spate of targeted attacks on aid workers in Somalia, one of the
most dangerous places in the world.
REGIONAL
CENTRE FOR PEACE AND DISARMAMENT OPENS IN NEPAL
The new office of the UN
Regional Centre for Peace and Disarmament was formally opened today
in Kathmandu.
In his
message to mark the occasion, which was delivered by his Chef de
Cabinet Vijay Nambiar, the Secretary-General noted that the General
Assembly established the Centre in 1987 to provide substantive support
for peace and disarmament activities, as agreed among countries in the
region. A forum for regional dialogue, the Centre has promoted
transparency and confidence-building in disarmament matters ever since.
The Secretary-General also calls on all countries
in the Asia and Pacific region to work closely with the Regional Centre.
He added that he believes that the Centre will live up to the high
expectations harboured for it.
UNICEF
WORKS TO CONTAIN CHOLERA OUTBREAK IN GUINEA-BISSAU
UNICEF is
helping the Government of Guinea-Bissau to fight a fast-moving
cholera epidemic. The disease has broken out in the capital and several
other parts of the country. As of last week, more than 2,000 people had
contracted the disease, and 40 people had died.
UNICEF has mobilized $750,000 dollars since the
epidemic began in mid-May. It has also provided experts who have
specialized in emergency coordination, water and sanitation, and other
areas.
BAN KI-MOON
TO OBSERVE ANNIVERSARY OF ATTACK ON U.N BAGHDAD HEADQUARTERS
On Tuesday morning, the Secretary-General will be
at UN Headquarters to speak at a ceremony marking the fifth anniversary
of the bombing of the UN headquarters in Baghdad, in which 22 people had
been killed.
The ceremony begins at 10:00 a.m. The
Secretary-General and a staff representative will make brief statements,
after which a wreath will be laid, and a minute of silence will be
observed in honour of fallen staff. At about 10:30, the Daedalus Quartet
will perform a piece of classical music that was composed specifically
for the occasion by composer Steve Heitzeg.
OTHER
ANNOUNCEMENTS
UNITED NATIONS GIVEN ACCESS TO MOBILE LABORATORY FOR
EMERGENCIES: An innovative mobile laboratory developed by the
Netherlands to support international response to environmental emergencies
was officially inaugurated in The Hague today. The vehicles will be lent to
the UN for work in disaster areas,
according to the U.N. Environment Programme (UNEP). The so-called
Environmental Assessment Module can be rapidly deployed for disasters
involving hazardous substances.
PRESIDENT MUSHARRAF’S RESIGNATION IS A DOMESTIC
MATTER: The Spokesperson declined to offer any comment regarding the
resignation of President Pervez Musharraf of Pakistan, noting that the
United Nations does not in general comment on domestic political issues.
SECRETARY-GENERAL’S GOOD OFFICES AVAILABLE ON
KASHMIR IF REQUESTED: Asked whether the Secretary-General would offer
his good offices regarding Kashmir, the Spokesman noted that the
Secretary-General is always willing to provide good offices, as long as the
parties to the conflict in question request it. That has not happened in
this case.
BAN KI-MOON
HAS RAISED ISRAEL’S RELEASE OF PALESTINIAN PRISONERS:
Asked about the release of Palestinian prisoners by Israel, the Spokesperson
said that the Secretary-General has repeatedly raised that issue in the
context of the overall peace process.
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