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HIGHLIGHTS OF THE NOON BRIEFING


BY MICHELE MONTAS
SPOKESPERSON FOR THE SECRETARY-GENERAL


U.N. HEADQUARTERS, NEW YORK

Monday,
February 5, 2007
 

 SECRETARY-GENERAL ELABORATES ON
RESTRUCTURING PROPOSALS

  • Secretary-General
    Ban Ki-moon, in an informal
    meeting this morning, told the Member States about the need for restructuring
    to enhance UN efforts in the fundamental areas of peace operations and
    disarmament.
     

  • He said the number of peacekeeping operations is at an
    all-time high, and there is a need to deal with the surge in demand. He
    proposed the creation of a new Department of Field Support that can support
    field operations more effectively, coherently and responsively, and establish
    a clear point of responsibility and accountability for field support.
     

  • Meanwhile, the Secretary-General also emphasized the need
    for sustained and determined leadership to deal with disarmament issues, and
    therefore proposes that the Department of
    Disarmament Affairs
    be constituted as an Office with a direct line to him
    to ensure access and more frequent interaction.
     

  • And he promised that he continues to listen to Member
    States and has adjusted his proposals in accordance with their concerns.
     

  • The Secretary-General also
    briefed the General Assembly on his first major overseas trip since assuming
    office.
     


  • Asked about the response from Member States, the Spokeswoman noted that
    consultations are still continuing. The Secretary-General’s presentation this
    morning, she noted, was in front of a full room, in what is just the beginning
    of consultations with the larger membership, following a period of discussions
    on a smaller scale.
     


  • She said that this morning, Member States had been answering the
    Secretary-General’s request for more views, while senior UN officials were on
    hand to provide more information.
     


  • The Secretary-General, she said, would provide more information to Member
    States as the process goes on.
     


  • Asked whether there were any more changes to the restructuring plan, Montas
    said that there had been clarifications, not changes.
     


  • Asked whether the Department for Disarmament Affairs was being downgraded, the
    Spokeswoman said that the proposal was that the office would be under the
    Secretary-General’s stewardship. She said that the Secretary-General would
    wait for a reaction, and would follow the legislative process at the United
    Nations.
     

  • Asked about the rank of the disarmament head,
    Montas said that has not been decided yet.
     


  • Asked whether the Secretary-General had changed his mind on incorporating the
    Department for Disarmament Affairs within the Department for Political
    Affairs, the Spokeswoman said that idea had simply been one of many
    suggestions made. The idea before the membership now, which does not include
    that earlier suggestion, is more concrete, she said.

 ON FIRST DAY IN OFFICE, DEPUTY
SECRETARY-GENERAL
 SAYS WILL STRIVE FOR AN INTEGRATED UNITED NATIONS

  • In a
    press encounter
    this morning, the Secretary-General introduced the new
    Deputy Secretary-General,
    Asha-Rose Migiro, who had just signed a declaration pledging to exercise in
    all loyalty, discretion and conscience, the functions entrusted to her, with
    the interest of the United Nations only in view.
     

  • The Deputy Secretary-General said that she will strive to
    bring about a more integrated United Nations in all that she does, and added
    of her first days on the job, “I have had a hectic but very interesting
    beginning indeed.”
     

  • The Secretary-General was also asked some questions, and,
    in response to a question on the Middle East, said that he fully supports a
    planned trilateral meeting among the United States, the Palestinian Authority
    and Israeli leaders.  He added his hope that the trilateral meeting would be
    followed up by another Quartet meeting soon.

 BAN KI-MOON DENOUNCES TOLL OF CLIMATE
CHANGE ON THE POOR

  • On climate change, the Secretary-General today
    stressed that it
    is the poor – in Africa, small island developing states and elsewhere – who
    will suffer the most, even though they are the least responsible for global
    warming.
     

  • That was part of his message to the UN Environment
    Programme’s

    Governing Council
    , which is meeting in Nairobi today.
     

  • He also said that, despite our best intentions and some
    admirable efforts to date, degradation of the global environment continues
    unabated.
     

  • Asked about the
    Secretary-General’s position on moving the UN’s environmental work out of
    Nairobi, the Spokeswoman said that the suggestion made at an international
    conference last week was to bring all environmental offices under one
    organization. That proposal, she said, is up to Member States to consider and
    does not imply moving the UN environmental bodies out of Nairobi.

 U.N. ENVOY FOR IRAQ:
NEW THINKING IS NEEDED TO OVERCOME DEADLY VIOLENCE

  • Ashraf Qazi, the Secretary-General’s Special
    Representative for Iraq, over the weekend
    condemned
    in the strongest terms the upsurge in violence in Iraq, which
    targeted innocent civilians in popular markets and universities.
     

  • Qazi called on Iraqi leaders and citizens to exhibit
    fresh thinking in the face of the violence that is tearing their society to
    pieces.  He welcomed Grand Ayatollah Ali Al-Sistani’s statement calling on all
    to remember the fundamental unity of Islam and the need to close ranks in
    defence of civilized values and the future of the country.


SECRETARY-GENERAL CALLS FOR
FURTHER ISRAELI RELEASE OF PALESTINIAN TAX REVENUES

  • The Secretary-General, in a
    message to a UN
    seminar in Qatar today on assistance to the Palestinian people, says that he
    is very alarmed by the precarious state of the Palestinian economy and the
    serious humanitarian emergency in the occupied Palestinian territory.
     

  • He notes that Israel’s recent release of some withheld
    tax revenues was a welcome step, and he urges Israel to take further steps in
    this direction without delay. He also calls for the Palestinians to take firm
    steps to cease rocket fire and other indiscriminate attacks against Israeli
    civilians.
     

  • Asked what was accomplished at
    last week’s Quartet meeting, the Spokeswoman referred to the joint communiqué
    issued at the end of the meeting.

 AID AGENCIES ALARMED AT UPSURGE IN
PALESTINE VIOLENCE

  • In a joint statement, the UN agencies working in the
    occupied Palestinian territory on Saturday expressed their alarm at the
    deteriorating security situation in Gaza.
     

  • The upsurge of violence, which has taken the lives of
    innocent civilians, is also putting UN workers on the ground at serious risk,
    the agencies said, making it extremely difficult to fulfill their humanitarian
    mandates to alleviate the suffering of the Palestinian people. Yet the
    agencies asserted that they remain determined to continue with their
    humanitarian work.
     

  • The UN agencies jointly call for an immediate end to the
    violence and respect by all parties for the human rights of the population in
    Gaza, and they condemn in the strongest possible terms the killing of women,
    children and other unarmed civilians. They appeal to the parties to refrain
    from any action which endangers civilian life and which prevents the United
    Nations from fulfilling its humanitarian responsibilities.

 ATTACKS ON HUMANITARIAN WORKERS IN SUDAN
UP 67 PERCENT

  • The UN
    Mission in Sudan
    continues to report violence in the form of fighting and
    attacks in Darfur.
     

  • Meanwhile, despite strong appeals from United Nations
    agencies and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) operating in Darfur,
    threats against the world’s largest relief operation have become even more
    severe, warned Margareta Wahlström, the Acting Emergency Relief Coordinator.

     

  •  “Darfur was already one of the most dangerous areas for
    relief workers in 2005.  But security incidents involving relief workers
    surged by another 67 per cent in 2006,” she said.  “Even more disturbing is
    that security incidents involving internally displaced people have more than
    tripled. All parties have to act now to stop these attacks and bring the
    perpetrators to justice.”

  MULTI-AGENCY PROBES BEGIN IN D.R. CONGO
LATEST UNREST

  • Two UN multi-agency teams are investigating the
    circumstances around last week’s violence in Matadi and its humanitarian and
    security implications for the Bas-Congo province, where more than 70 were
    reported dead in the aftermath of local elections.
     

  • Over
    the weekend, the Mission reinforced its presence in the region by deploying a
    35-strong additional UN police unit.
     

  • The
    Mission also deplored the fact that local police appear to misinform the
    public that UN troops are responsible for the violence. Such unfounded charges
    have led to the stoning by angry youth of two UN vehicles earlier today, the
    Mission says.
     

  • Meanwhile, the Special Representative of the Secretary-General, William Lacy
    Swing, said he was gravely concerned about mounting evidence of serious human
    rights abuses by the Congolese security forces.

 UNITED NATIONS STANDS READY TO HELP
TIMOR-LESTE JUDICIARY

  • In his latest
    report to
    the Security Council on the UN Integrated Mission in Timor-Leste, the
    Secretary-General says that the overall situation in Timor-Leste has improved,
    but the security situation remains volatile and the political climate fluid.
     

  • The Secretary-General also reiterates that the UN Mission
    stands ready to assist in strengthening Timor-Leste’s judicial sector, a key
    component of the rule of law, which remains weak in a number of areas.

 SENIOR U.N. POLITICAL OFFICIAL TO SRI
LANKA FOR WIDE CONSULTATIONS

  • Angela Kane, Assistant Secretary-General for Political
    Affairs, will visit Sri Lanka, starting tomorrow, through 12 February. 
     

  • She looks forward to holding meetings with Government
    officials, political leaders, civil society and representatives of the
    international community.  This visit is a routine part of her consultations.

 LIKELIHOOD IS SLIM OF WIDESPREAD BIRD
FLU AMONG HUMANS

  • In response to last week’s bird flu outbreak in the
    United Kingdom, David Nabarro, the UN System Coordinator for Avian and Human
    Influenza, said the chances of human infection as a result of that outbreak
    were very small.
     

  • At the same time, however, he warned that the world needs
    to remain vigilant for up to a decade to ensure the virus’s eradication.
     

  • Nabarro is currently en route to Geneva from Indonesia.

 OTHER ANNOUNCEMENTS

TOP U.N. OFFICIAL FOR AFGHANISTAN BRIEFS
SECURITY COUNCIL:
The Security Council
this morning heard in its closed consultations a briefing by Tom Koenigs, head
of the UN Mission in Afghanistan, on recent developments in that country.

CONSULTATIONS CONTINUE ON
KOSOVO STATUS PROPOSALS:
Asked whether the
Secretary-General plans to bring the leaders from Pristina and Belgrade together
on the Kosovo proposals, the Spokeswoman said that the Secretary-General is
waiting for his Special Envoy, Martti Ahtisaari, to finish his consultations
before considering any intervention.

MANDATE OF LEBANON FORCE IS
UNCHANGED
: Asked whether the mandate of
the UN Interim Force in Lebanon has changed, the Spokeswoman said that there has
been no change.

 

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