HIGHLIGHTS OF THE NOON BRIEFING
MARTIN NESIRKY, SPOKESPERSON FOR THE SECRETARY-GENERAL
NEW YORK
THURSDAY, 16 SEPTEMBER 2010
SECRETARY-GENERAL CALLS ON GUINEAN
AUTHORITIES TO RESOLVE TECHNICAL AND LOGISTICAL ELECTION
CHALLENGES
The
Secretary-General
takes note of the decision by Guinean authorities to
postpone, due to technical reasons, the second round of the
country’s presidential elections that were scheduled to take
place on 19 September 2010. He calls upon the country’s
authorities to quickly address the outstanding technical and
logistical challenges in order to create the conditions
necessary for the holding of transparent and credible
elections as soon as possible. He warns those who may
attempt to disrupt an orderly and peaceful transition that
they would be held accountable by Guineans and by the
international community as a whole.
The
Secretary-General further calls upon all Guineans to
exercise utmost restraint during the electoral campaign and
to refrain from all acts of violence or incitement. The
Special Representative of the Secretary-General for West
Africa, Said Djinnit, is actively engaged with national,
regional and other international actors to help Guinea
create a conducive atmosphere for the completion of the
electoral process in a timely and peaceful manner.
Asked about
Djinnit’s activity, the Spokesperson said that he was
engaged with the Guinean authorities, the Economic Community
for West African States (ECOWAS) and others in dealing with
the issue.
SECRETARY-GENERAL RECEIVES INITIAL REPORT
FROM PANEL OF INQUIRY ON GAZA FLOTILLA INCIDENT
The
Secretary-General received the initial progress report he
requested from the Panel of Inquiry on the 31 May 2010
Flotilla Incident, as noted in a
statement issued late on Wednesday. As expected, this
first report is largely procedural in nature.
The
Secretary-General was heartened that the Panel unanimously
reported it had the means available to it to respond to the
high international concern that has been expressed
concerning the flotilla incident.
The
Secretary-General looks forward to the Panel’s substantive
treatment of the flotilla incident after it has received and
been able to review reports from both Israel and Turkey on
their national investigations.
The
Secretary-General is pleased that the Panel is now fully
underway and focused on fulfilling its very important
responsibilities. He is encouraged that the Panel reported
it had conducted its proceedings in a positive and collegial
atmosphere.
Asked about reports received by
the panel, the Spokesperson said that the panel has received
an interim report from Turkey on the progress with respect
to its national investigation. An interim report from Israel
is still forthcoming. Once both are in hand the Panel will
begin the substantive review, which will of course also
cover final reports from the parties when they are received.
He added
that the panel is clearly focused on the work that it has to
do.
SECRETARY-GENERAL CALL ON WORLD LEADERS TO
ACT WITH URGENCY AT NEXT WEEK’S MDG SUMMIT
This morning, the
Secretary-General participated in the launch of the 2010
Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)
Gap Task Force Report -- the task force he created in 2007
to assess progress on Goal Eight, the global partnership for
development.
He
said that this year’s report focused largely and
necessarily on the impact of the global economic crisis. It
shows that the upheaval has caused further shortfalls on
aid, trade and debt, and on affordable access to medicines
and technology, he added.
The
Secretary-General noted that although official development
assistance (ODA) is at an all-time high, $20 billion in
commitments were still missing for this year. Africa
accounts for 80 per cent of that gap, he added.
He said that,
taken as a whole, this report
paints a picture that should motivate world leaders to act
with urgency at next week’s
Summit. But while the gaps are
serious, let us not be daunted by them, he added. Despite
setbacks, shortfalls and obstacles, we have the tools and
the resources to achieve the Goals by 2015.
He urged world
leaders to renew their commitment to the global partnership
for development.
SOMALIA: U.N. ENVOY EXPRESSES CONCERN OVER
SECURITY SITUATION AND POTENTIAL IMPACT ON REGION
Augustine Mahiga,
the Secretary-General’s Special Representative for
Somalia, briefed the
Security Council this morning, in his first time in that
capacity. He expressed concern about the security situation
in Somalia and its potential impact on the entire region.
With only eleven
months to go before the end of the transition period, he
said, the Transitional Federal Government and the
international community should show heightened political
resolve to preserve and expand the fragile peace ushered in
by the Djibouti Agreement. He appealed to Member States to
move toward practical actions to support Somalia, including
in financial and material support for the African Union
Mission, AMISOM.
Also, the Deputy
High Commissioner for Human Rights, Kyung-wha Kang, has
issued a
statement following a three-day visit to the region, in
which she called for an end to the culture of impunity in
Somalia.
U.N. REPRESENTATIVE IN AFGHANISTAN VISITS
KANDAHAR AHEAD OF WEEKEND ELECTIONS
Staffan de Mistura,
the Secretary-General’s Special Representative for
Afghanistan, visited the southern city of Kandahar
today, to meet with local leaders and electoral officials
and express UN support for Saturday’s parliamentary polls.
He said that he
visited Kandahar in order to listen to the concerns of those
involved in supporting and conducting the elections, as well
as to those of tribal elders who are leaders in their
communities.
He also issued a
statement condemning the killing on Wednesday of two polling
staff of Afghanistan’s Independent Election Commission.
CAMBODIA: EXTRAORDINARY CHAMBERS INDICT
FOUR FORMER KHMER ROUGE LEADERS
On Wednesday, the
Co-Investigating Judges of the
Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia signed
an order to indict four former Khmer Rouge officials and
send them for trial.
The four accused
have been charged with genocide against the Cham and the
Vietnamese, crimes against humanity, and grave breaches of
the Geneva Conventions, among other offences. The four
accused are being held in detention until their appearance
before the Trial Chamber.
CHILD MALNUTRITION AT CRITICAL LEVELS IN
CHAD
The World Food
Programme (WFP)
warned today that rates of malnutrition among children
remain at critical levels in Chad.
The World Food
Programme Executive Director, Josette Sheeran, said that the
situation in Chad is still alarming even as harvest time
approaches in the Eastern Sahel. She said that after a long
and crippling lean season, “children are weak and need to
continue receiving food and nutritional support.”
Earlier this
year, after erratic rainfall across the eastern Sahel,
much of the 2009 harvest was destroyed, the landscape
parched and watering holes for cattle dried up.
Malnutrition rates climbed at an alarming rate.
In response,
WFP mounted emergency food assistance operations in
Niger and Chad with the aim of meeting the nutritional needs
of the young children and keeping families fed through the
lean season when food is in short supply and prices rise.
PAKISTANIS STILL
STRUGGLING TO REBUILD LIVES AFTER FLOODS
Flood affected
communities in Pakistan’s north-western Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Province (KPK), the first province to be hit by the
country’s devastating floods, are still
struggling to rebuild their lives, and look ahead to the
long road to recovery.
“A lot of progress
has been made, but the way ahead is still long,” said Ahmed
Warsame, head of the sub-office of the United Nations High
Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
in KPK. “We need to ensure that we meet the needs of all
flood-affected communities and reach out to those most
vulnerable to ensure they have access to humanitarian
assistance.”
Currently, over 4.3
million people are affected by floods in KPK. More than
192,600 homes have been destroyed or damaged, and an
estimated 786 schools are still being used as shelters--
seven weeks into the disaster.
SECRETARY-GENERAL STRESSES ROLE OF GOOD
GOVERNANCE IN PRESERVING OZONE LAYER
In a
message to mark the International Day for the
Preservation of the Ozone Layer, celebrated today, the
Secretary-General says that this day highlights the central
role of good governance in pursuit of environmental goals.
The Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone
Layer – which last year achieved universal ratification – is
an excellent example of this process, he adds.
The
Secretary-General encourages Parties to the Montreal
Protocol to continue to build on this model. Let us use the
governance tools contained in the existing ozone and climate
treaties to reduce environmental threats to sustainable
development and human well-being, he says.
Also today, a new
report, published by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO)
and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) says
that international efforts to protect the ozone layer are a
success and have stopped additional ozone losses and
contributed to mitigating the greenhouse effect. The report
is the first comprehensive update on this subject in the
last four years.
OTHER ANNOUNCEMENTS
SECRETARY-GENERAL
APPOINTS RIMA KHALAF OF JORDAN AS HEAD OF E.S.C.W.A.:
The Secretary-General has appointed Ms. Rima Khalaf, a national
of Jordan, as Executive Secretary and Under-Secretary-General,
United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (ESCWA).
She succeeds Mr. Bader Al-Dafa of Qatar. Ms. Khalaf has held
many senior policy making positions in the Jordanian Government
and has served as head of the Regional Bureau of Arab States
with the UN Development Programme.
SECRETARY-GENERAL AND HIS REPRESENTATIVE
COMMITTED TO CYPRUS SOLUTION:
Asked about
Cyprus, the Spokesperson reiterated that the
Secretary-General and his Special Adviser, Alexander Downer, are
committed to finding a solution to that long-standing question.
SECURITY COUNCIL LOOKS FORWARD TO
REFERENDA PANEL NEXT WEEK MEETING ON SUDAN:
Asked about Sudan, the Spokesperson noted that, in a recent
press statement, the members of the
Security Council said that they looked to the Secretary
General’s September 24 High Level Meeting to focus international
attention and support on Sudan during this time. They also
welcomed the Secretary General’s intent to create a Referenda
Monitoring Panel, in response to a joint request by the
Government of Sudan and Sudan People’s Liberation Movement, and
requested that all parties provide full assistance to the panel
once formed.
SECRETARY-GENERAL TO MEET SRI LANKA PANEL MEMBERS TODAY:
Asked about the Secretary-General’s panel on Sri Lanka, the
Spokesperson said that the panel members would meet the
Secretary-General this afternoon.
Office of the Spokesperson for the
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