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UN Programme on Disability   Working for full participation and equality

Seminar on Internet Accessibility and Persons with Disabilities;
an ASEAN Perspective
National Institute of Development Administration
Bangkok, 12-16 July 1999

ASEAN Perspective on Internet Accessibility

Dr. Linda S. Posadas,
Assistant Director (Science and Technology),
ASEAN Functional Co-operation Bureau
Monday, 12 July 1999

The widespread availability of new information tools and services that have been possible through advances in, and convergence of, information and communications technologies promises a host of benefits to society in general. Among these benefits is the opportunity to build a more equitable and balanced society, and to foster individual accomplishment.

ASEAN has set for itself, as one of its goals enunciated in ASEAN Vision 2020, the realisation of a competent and caring society. This means taking steps to ensure the quality of life of its peoples, enabling them to productively participate and thrive in an information age. Thus, ASEAN has to develop appropriate strategies for acquiring and mastering information technology at minimal risk and for maximal benefits. One such risk to avoid is the creation of a dichotomy of information haves and have-nots in society, where a segment of the population has no access to the technology, or, if they have access, not comfortable using it, and therefore unable to fully enjoy its benefits.

This seminar on Internet accessibility and persons with disabilities is one way of bringing together the relevant stakeholders to identify such strategies. It comes at a very good time, when ASEAN is studying the concept of an ASEAN Information Infrastructure (AII) and examining the technological, legal, regulatory and other issues that need to be addressed to ensure its success. The AII is one of the activities listed in the Hanoi Plan of Action (HPA), which is the first of a series of action plans to achieve ASEAN Vision 2020. It was adopted by the Sixth Summit in Hanoi in December 1998. The mandate on regional information technology development therefore emanates from the highest levels of leadership in ASEAN, the heads of states and governments.

ASEAN is utilising Internet technology as an enabling tool to promote regional integration, and to strengthen cooperation among the member countries. Information networks are being established and databases are being developed in many areas of cooperation. Some examples are the ASEAN Science and Technology Information Network (ASTNET), the homepages on ASEAN culture and information, and the various databases on economic and trade statistics. ASEAN's interest in the development and utilisation of information technology in the region is further demonstrated in its efforts to foster e-commerce.

The issue of Internet accessibility is therefore important to ASEAN.

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