{"id":290463,"date":"2023-11-02T15:19:37","date_gmt":"2023-11-02T19:19:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/?post_type=document&#038;p=290463"},"modified":"2023-11-02T15:26:45","modified_gmt":"2023-11-02T19:26:45","slug":"gaza-is-running-out-of-time-un-experts-warn-demanding-a-ceasefire-to-prevent-genocide","status":"publish","type":"document","link":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/document\/gaza-is-running-out-of-time-un-experts-warn-demanding-a-ceasefire-to-prevent-genocide\/","title":{"rendered":"Gaza is \u2018running out of time\u2019 UN experts warn, demanding a ceasefire to prevent genocide"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>GENEVA (2 November 2023) \u2013 Time is running out to prevent genocide and humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza, UN experts warned today, expressing deep frustration with Israel\u2019s refusal to halt plans to decimate the besieged Gaza strip.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe remain convinced that the Palestinian people are at grave risk of genocide,\u201d the experts said. \u201cThe time for action is now. Israel\u2019s allies also bear responsibility and must act now to prevent its disastrous course of action,\u201d they said.<\/p>\n<p>The experts expressed \u201cdeepening horror\u201d about Israeli airstrikes against the Jabalia refugee camp in northern Gaza since Tuesday (31 October) night, which have reportedly killed and injured hundreds of Palestinians, calling it a brazen breach of international law.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe Israeli airstrike on a residential complex in the Jabalia refugee camp is a brazen violation of international law \u2013 and a war crime. Attacking a camp sheltering civilians including women and children is a complete breach of the rules of proportionality and distinction between combatants and civilians,\u201d the experts said.<\/p>\n<p>The experts welcomed the General Assembly resolution on protecting civilians and upholding legal and humanitarian obligations, approved by an overwhelming majority of member states on 27 October.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe received the resolution with hope, but the need for action is now,\u201d they said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAll signs are that we have reached a breaking point,\u201d the experts warned, pointing to images of people desperately grabbing flour and other essentials from a UN warehouse on Sunday (29 October), alarming news of children being forced to drink sea water in the absence of clean water, distressing reports of patients including children undergoing surgery without anaesthetics, and persons with disabilities and older persons displaced and living in tents because houses have been turned to rubble.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe situation in Gaza has reached a catastrophic tipping point,\u201d they said warning of the dire need for food, water, medicine, fuel and essential supplies and the risk of looming health hazards.<\/p>\n<p>The absence of fuel and disruption of water infrastructure due to constant shelling over three weeks had destroyed access to safe drinking water for the population in Gaza, the experts said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWater is essential to human life and today, 2 million Gazans are struggling to find drinking water,\u201d they said.<\/p>\n<p>The experts strongly supported the UN Secretary General&#8217;s efforts to provide access to humanitarian aid to the Gaza Strip.<\/p>\n<p>They also called for the immediate release of all civilians being held captive since Hamas militants attacked Israeli settlements on 7 October.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;All parties must comply with their obligations under international humanitarian and human rights law. We demand a humanitarian ceasefire to ensure that aid reaches those who need it the most. A ceasefire also means channels of communication can be opened to ensure the release of hostages,\u201d the experts said.<\/p>\n<p>They expressed grave concern about the safety of UN and humanitarian workers and hospitals and schools that are providing refuge and life-saving medical services to the people of Gaza. They also raised the alarm at the safety of journalists, media workers and their family members while noting that internet and communications have been shutdown, disrupting essential communications and reporting on the situation in Gaza.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe want to remind all parties that humanitarian and medical personnel and facilities are protected under international law. States have an obligation to ensure their safety and protection during times of war,\u201d the experts said. \u201cAs the Secretary General has repeatedly reiterated, Israel and Palestinian armed groups must bear in mind that even wars have rules.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>An estimated 1.4 million people in Gaza are internally displaced, with approximately 629,000 seeking refuge in 150 UN Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) emergency shelters. The UNRWA reports that 70 UN workers have died as a result of Israeli bombardment in Gaza.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe Palestinian people in Gaza, particularly women, children, persons with disabilities, youth, and older persons, have endured decades of hardship and deprivation,\u201d the UN experts said. \u201cWe call on Israel and its allies to agree to an immediate ceasefire. We are running out of time.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The experts: Mr. Pedro Arrojo Agudo Special Rapporteur on the human rights to safe drinking water and sanitation; Mr Michael Fakhri, Special Rapporteur on the right to food; Ms Tlaleng Mofokeng Special Rapporteur on the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health, Ms. Paula Gaviria Betancur, Special Rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons; Ms. Irene Khan, Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of the right to freedom of opinion and expression. Francesca Albanese, Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Palestinian Territory occupied since 1967; Ms. Ashwini K.P. Special Rapporteur on contemporary forms of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance<\/p>\n<p>The Special Rapporteurs, Independent Experts and Working Groups are part of what is known as the Special Procedures of the Human Rights Council. Special Procedures, the largest body of independent experts in the UN Human Rights system, is the general name of the Council\u2019s independent fact-finding and monitoring mechanisms that address either specific country situations or thematic issues in all parts of the world. Special Procedures\u2019 experts work on a voluntary basis; they are not UN staff and do not receive a salary for their work. They are independent from any government or organization and serve in their individual capacity.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>GENEVA (2 November 2023) \u2013 Time is running out to prevent genocide and humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza, UN experts warned today, expressing deep frustration with Israel\u2019s refusal to halt plans to decimate the besieged Gaza strip. \u201cWe remain convinced that the Palestinian people are at grave risk of genocide,\u201d the experts said. \u201cThe time for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/document\/gaza-is-running-out-of-time-un-experts-warn-demanding-a-ceasefire-to-prevent-genocide\/\"> [&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":169,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"country":[],"document-category":[1329,1338],"document-source":[6684,6726,6840,6841,2025],"committee-meeting":[],"document-subject":[2517,1829,2265,2033,2005,6790,1741,5200,2153,1745,1841],"entity":[],"document-language":[],"class_list":["post-290463","document","type-document","status-publish","hentry","document-category-press-release","document-category-statement","document-source-special-rapporteur-on-contemporary-forms-of-racism","document-source-special-rapporteur-on-the-human-rights-of-internally-displaced-persons","document-source-special-rapporteur-on-the-human-rights-to-safe-drinking-water-and-sanitation","document-source-special-rapporteur-on-the-right-to-food","document-source-special-rapporteur-on-the-situation-of-human-rights-in-the-opt","document-subject-access-and-movement","document-subject-casualties","document-subject-ceasefire","document-subject-children","document-subject-gaza-strip","document-subject-genocide","document-subject-human-rights-and-international-humanitarian-law","document-subject-humanitarian-relief","document-subject-refugee-camps","document-subject-refugees-and-displaced-persons","document-subject-women"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document\/290463","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/document"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/169"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document\/290463\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":290464,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document\/290463\/revisions\/290464"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=290463"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=290463"},{"taxonomy":"document-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-category?post=290463"},{"taxonomy":"document-source","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-source?post=290463"},{"taxonomy":"committee-meeting","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/committee-meeting?post=290463"},{"taxonomy":"document-subject","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-subject?post=290463"},{"taxonomy":"entity","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/entity?post=290463"},{"taxonomy":"document-language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-language?post=290463"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}