{"id":242235,"date":"2020-11-19T14:39:08","date_gmt":"2020-11-19T19:39:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/?post_type=document&#038;p=242235"},"modified":"2020-11-19T16:34:30","modified_gmt":"2020-11-19T21:34:30","slug":"un-experts-condemn-israels-demolition-of-houses-in-palestinian-bedouin-community-press-release","status":"publish","type":"document","link":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/document\/un-experts-condemn-israels-demolition-of-houses-in-palestinian-bedouin-community-press-release\/","title":{"rendered":"UN Experts Condemn Israel\u2019s Demolition of Houses in Palestinian Bedouin Community &#8211; Press Release"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">GENEVA (19 November 2020) \u2013 UN human rights experts* condemned the demolition by Israel of the homes and property belonging to a Palestinian Bedouin community in the northern Jordan Valley of the West Bank, amid a significant rise in property demolitions across the occupied territory.<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In early November, at least 73 inhabitants of Khirbet Humsa, including 41 children, were displaced, and more than 75 structures \u2013 including tent homes, animal sheds and solar panels \u2013 were destroyed.<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Israeli Civil Administration \u2013 the arm of the Israeli Defense Forces which administers the occupation of the West Bank \u2013 has said that the living structures of the Bedouin community were destroyed because they were built illegally in a military firing zone.<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The experts note that Israel, the occupying power, routinely demolishes Palestinian homes and structures in the West Bank and East Jerusalem that were built without a permit. They say the Israeli military has confiscated significant portions of the West Bank as military firing zones, upending the lands and lives of many pastoral and permanent Bedouin communities.<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">\u201cThe Israeli planning regime in the occupied territory is discriminatory and restrictive, and rarely grants Palestinian applications for building permits,\u201d said the experts. \u201cThis results in a coercive atmosphere, where property demolitions, or the threat of demolitions, drives Palestinians away from their homes, lands and livelihoods.\u201d<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">According to the United Nations Office of the Coordinator for Humanitarian Affairs, 869 Palestinians have been rendered homeless this year through property destruction by Israel, the largest numbers since 2016. In terms of the number of people left homeless, the destruction of Khirbet Humsa is the largest single demolition operation conducted by the Israeli Civil Administration since 2010.<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">\u201cHome and property demolitions belonging to a protected population under occupation by an occupying power are a grave breach of the Fourth Geneva Convention,\u201d the experts said. \u201cAccording to Article 53, the occupying power is prohibited from destroying real and personal property unless rendered \u2018absolutely necessary by military operations\u2019.\u201d<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The human rights experts expressed particular concern that the pattern of rising home and property demolitions by Israel has been occurring during the coronavirus pandemic. \u201cSecure housing is one of the ultimate protections that individuals possess to protect themselves against COVID-19,\u201d they said. \u201cDeliberately creating a homeless population in the midst of an international health catastrophe is a serious human rights blemish on any State authority responsible for such acts.<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">\u201cWe call on Israel to immediately halt its property demolitions in the occupied terrtiory, to ensure that its actions are strictly compliant with its international humanitarian and human rights obligations and to provide protection for, rather than displacement of, the protected population.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">ENDS<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><b><i>(*) The experts:<\/i><\/b>\u00a0<i><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Mr.\u00a0<b>Michael Lynk<\/b>,\u00a0<\/span><\/i><span class=\"x_MsoHyperlink\"><i><span lang=\"FR\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/EN\/HRBodies\/SP\/CountriesMandates\/PS\/Pages\/SRPalestine.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"NotApplicable\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Palestinian Territory occupied since 1967<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/i><\/span><span class=\"x_MsoHyperlink\"><i><span lang=\"EN-GB\">;\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/span><span class=\"x_MsoHyperlink\"><i><span lang=\"EN-GB\">and Mr.\u00a0<b>Balakrishnan Rajagopal,<\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/span><span class=\"x_MsoHyperlink\"><i><span lang=\"FR\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/en\/issues\/housing\/pages\/housingindex.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"NotApplicable\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Special Rapporteur on adequate housing as a component of the right to an adequate standard of living, and on the right to non-discrimination in this context<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/i><\/span><span class=\"x_MsoHyperlink\"><i><span lang=\"EN-GB\">.<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Special Rapporteurs are part of what is known as the\u00a0<\/span><\/i><span class=\"x_MsoHyperlink\"><i><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/EN\/HRBodies\/SP\/CountriesMandates\/PS\/Pages\/SRPalestine.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"NotApplicable\">Special Procedures<\/a><\/span><\/i><\/span><i><span lang=\"EN-GB\">\u00a0of the Human Rights Council. Special Procedures, the largest body of independent experts in the UN Human Rights system, is the general name of the Council\u2019s independent fact-finding and monitoring mechanisms that address either specific country situations or thematic issues in all parts of the world. Special Procedures experts work on a voluntary basis; they are not UN staff and do not receive a salary for their work. They are independent from any government or organization and serve in their individual capacity.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><span lang=\"EN-GB\">UN Human Rights, Country Page:\u00a0<\/span><\/i><span class=\"x_MsoHyperlink\"><i><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/EN\/Countries\/MenaRegion\/Pages\/PSIndex.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"NotApplicable\">Occupied Palestinian Territory<\/a><\/span><\/i><\/span><i><span lang=\"EN-GB\">\u00a0and\u00a0<\/span><\/i><span class=\"x_MsoHyperlink\"><i><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/EN\/Countries\/MENARegion\/Pages\/ILIndex.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"NotApplicable\">Israel<\/a><\/span><\/i><\/span><i><span lang=\"EN-GB\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>GENEVA (19 November 2020) \u2013 UN human rights experts* condemned the demolition by Israel of the homes and property belonging to a Palestinian Bedouin community in the northern Jordan Valley of the West Bank, amid a significant rise in property demolitions across the occupied territory.\u00a0 In early November, at least 73 inhabitants of Khirbet Humsa, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/document\/un-experts-condemn-israels-demolition-of-houses-in-palestinian-bedouin-community-press-release\/\"> [&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":172,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"template-page.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"country":[],"document-category":[1329],"document-source":[5073,2025],"committee-meeting":[],"document-subject":[2029],"entity":[1729],"document-language":[],"class_list":["post-242235","document","type-document","status-publish","hentry","document-category-press-release","document-source-special-rapporteur-on-the-right-to-adequate-housing","document-source-special-rapporteur-on-the-situation-of-human-rights-in-the-opt","document-subject-house-demolitions","entity-united-nations-system"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document\/242235","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/document"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/172"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document\/242235\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=242235"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=242235"},{"taxonomy":"document-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-category?post=242235"},{"taxonomy":"document-source","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-source?post=242235"},{"taxonomy":"committee-meeting","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/committee-meeting?post=242235"},{"taxonomy":"document-subject","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-subject?post=242235"},{"taxonomy":"entity","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/entity?post=242235"},{"taxonomy":"document-language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-language?post=242235"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}