{"id":185165,"date":"1996-10-22T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-03-11T21:51:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/?p=185165"},"modified":"2021-10-20T18:32:45","modified_gmt":"2021-10-20T22:32:45","slug":"auto-insert-185165","status":"publish","type":"document","link":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/document\/auto-insert-185165\/","title":{"rendered":"Nuclear-weapon-free zone in the Middle East &#8211; First Cttee debate &#8211; Verbatim record (excerpts)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<div style=\"color:#000000;text-align:right;padding-top:5px;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman, serif;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\"><i>Official Records<\/i><\/p><\/div>\n<div style=\"color:#000000;text-align:left;padding-top:5px;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman, serif;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\"><strong>General Assembly<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n<div style=\"color:#000000;text-align:left;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman, serif;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\">Fifty-first session<\/p><\/div>\n<div style=\"color:#000000;text-align:left;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman, serif;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\"><strong>First Committee<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n<div style=\"color:#000000;text-align:left;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman, serif;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\"><strong>11<\/strong>th meeting<\/p><\/div>\n<div style=\"color:#000000;text-align:left;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman, serif;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\">Tuesday, 22 October 1996, 10 a.m.<\/p><\/div>\n<div style=\"color:#000000;text-align:left;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman, serif;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\">New York<\/p><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"color:#000000;text-align:left;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman, serif;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\"><i>President:&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/i>Mr. Sychou &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.(Belarus)<\/p><\/div>\n<div style=\"color:#000000;text-align:left;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman, serif;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\"><i><span class=\"Apple-tab-span\" style=\"white-space:pre; font-size:smaller\">\t\t<\/span>The meeting was called to order at 10.05 a.m.<\/i><\/p><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"color:#000000;text-align:justify;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman, serif;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\"><strong>Agenda items 60 to 81<\/strong>&nbsp;(continued)<\/p><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"color:#000000;text-align:justify;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman, serif;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\"><strong>General debate on all disarmament and international security items<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"color:#000000;text-align:left;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman, serif;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\">\/&#8230;<\/p><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"color:#000000;text-align:left;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\"><strong>Mr. Hasan <\/strong>(Bahrain) (<i>interpretation from Arabic<\/i>): &#8230;<\/p><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"color:#000000;text-align:left;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\">\/&#8230;<\/p><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align:left;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\"><span style=\"color:#000000;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times;\">Israel&#8217;s refusal to accede to the NPT and to subject its nuclear installations to the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) safeguards regime has destabilized and threatened regional security in the Middle East and diminished the international character of the Treaty. It is in fact a serious impediment to the establishment of a nuclear-weapon- free zone in the region. Israel&#8217;s persistence in<\/span><span style=\"color:#000000;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman, serif;\">&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"color:#000000;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times;\">pursuing its nuclear programme and in developing its delivery systems defies the will of the international community on this matter, despite repeated calls by the General Assembly through a series of resolutions since 1974 &#8212; the most recent of which was resolution <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/unispal.un.org\/pdfs\/1E4D79125042EA3E852562B5005212F2.pdf\" style=\"color:#0000ff;text-align:left;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times;\">50\/66<\/a><span style=\"color:#000000;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times;\">&nbsp;&#8212; despite Security Council resolution <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/unispal.un.org\/pdfs\/6C57312CC8BD93CA852560DF00653995.pdf\" style=\"color:#0000ff;text-align:left;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times;\">487 (1981)<\/a><span style=\"color:#000000;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times;\">&nbsp;and despite decisions by other international conferences &#8212; most recently the resolution on the Middle East adopted by the Review and Extension Conference of the Parties to the NPT. That resolution noted with concern the existence in the Middle East of unsafeguarded nuclear facilities, and called on all States of the region that have not yet done so to accede to the Treaty as soon as possible and to place their nuclear facilities under IAEA safeguards. This is a prerequisite for serious efforts to make the Middle East region a zone free of nuclear weapons and other weapons of mass destruction. Ultimately, such a zone would be the best guarantee for establishing a just, lasting and comprehensive peace, free of the nuclear weapons that are a source of terror and intimidation to all States in the region.<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"color:#000000;text-align:left;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\">\/&#8230;<\/p><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"color:#000000;text-align:left;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\"><strong>Mr. Koirala <\/strong>(Nepal): &#8230;<\/p><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"color:#000000;text-align:left;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\">\/&#8230;<\/p><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"color:#000000;text-align:left;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\">&#8230; We earnestly hope that our efforts to establish such nuclear-weapon-free zones in our region of South Asia and in the Middle East will one day be blessed with success. The establishment and consolidation of nuclear-weapon-free zones provide a strong impetus to the international community to further devote itself to the goal of ridding the world of nuclear weapons. In this regard, we welcome the support of the nuclear-weapon States for these important regional confidence-building efforts. <\/p><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"color:#000000;text-align:left;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\">\/&#8230;<\/p><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"color:#000000;text-align:center;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;\"><i>The meeting rose at 12.45 p.m.<\/i><\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Official Records General Assembly Fifty-first session First Committee 11th meeting Tuesday, 22 October 1996, 10 a.m. New York President:&nbsp;&nbsp;Mr. Sychou &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.(Belarus) The meeting was called to order at 10.05 a.m. Agenda items 60 to 81&nbsp;(continued) General debate on all disarmament and international security items \/&#8230; Mr. Hasan (Bahrain) (interpretation from Arabic): &#8230; \/&#8230; Israel&#8217;s refusal <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/document\/auto-insert-185165\/\"> [&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"country":[],"document-category":[2625],"document-source":[1365],"committee-meeting":[],"document-subject":[1773],"entity":[1729],"document-language":[6542],"class_list":["post-185165","document","type-document","status-publish","hentry","document-category-meeting-record","document-source-general-assembly","document-subject-arms-control-and-regional-security-issues","entity-united-nations-system","document-language-english"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document\/185165","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/document"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document\/185165\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=185165"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=185165"},{"taxonomy":"document-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-category?post=185165"},{"taxonomy":"document-source","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-source?post=185165"},{"taxonomy":"committee-meeting","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/committee-meeting?post=185165"},{"taxonomy":"document-subject","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-subject?post=185165"},{"taxonomy":"entity","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/entity?post=185165"},{"taxonomy":"document-language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-language?post=185165"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}