{"id":165202,"date":"2018-10-02T19:39:24","date_gmt":"2018-10-02T19:39:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/?post_type=document&#038;p=165202"},"modified":"2018-10-11T15:20:21","modified_gmt":"2018-10-11T19:20:21","slug":"meps-debate-us-decision-to-cut-funding-for-unrwa-european-parliament-press-release","status":"publish","type":"document","link":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/document\/meps-debate-us-decision-to-cut-funding-for-unrwa-european-parliament-press-release\/","title":{"rendered":"MEPs Debate US Decision to Cut Funding for UNRWA &#8211; European Parliament Press Release"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>This is a non-United Nations document. The United Nations provides these documents only as a convenience for reference purposes, and the inclusion of a document does not imply the endorsement of its content by the United Nations.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>02-10-2018\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"ep_gridcolumn\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"ep_gridcolumn\">\n<div class=\"ep_gridrow\">\n<div class=\"ep_gridrow-content\">\n<div class=\"ep_gridcolumn ep-m_product\">\n<div class=\"ep_gridcolumn-content\">\n<div class=\"ep-a_media\">\n<figure>\n<div class=\"ep_media ep-layout_image\">\n<div class=\"ep-p_image ep-layout_original\">\n<div class=\"ep_image\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload aligncenter\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" data-orig-src=\"http:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/resources\/library\/images\/20181002PHT14837\/20181002PHT14837-cl.jpg\" alt=\"Photo by EU-ECHO on Flickr CC\/BY\/NC\/ND\" \/><span class=\"ep_small\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"ep_medium\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"ep_large\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"ep_text\">\n<h6 class=\"ep-p_text ep-layout_legend\" style=\"text-align: center\"><span class=\"ep_name\">The US decision to cut funding for Unrwa was debated by MEPs on 2 October. Photo by EU-ECHO on Flickr CC\/BY\/NC\/ND<\/span><\/h6>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ep_gridcolumn ep-m_product\">\n<div class=\"ep_gridcolumn-content\">\n<div class=\"ep-a_text ep-layout_chapo\">\n<p>The recent US decision to end all funding for Unrwa, the UN\u2019s agency for Palestinian refugees, was widely condemned in a debate in Parliament on 2 October.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ep_gridcolumn ep-m_product\">\n<div class=\"ep_gridcolumn-content\">\n<div class=\"ep-a_text\">\n<p>Describing it as \u201cirredeemably flawed\u201d, the United States announced on 31 August it would end all funding for Unrwa, the UN agency for Palestine refugees. During the plenary debate, European Commissioner Johannes Hahn said: \u201cWithout Unrwa and the prospect of a two-state solution, there would just be chaos and violence for both the Israeli and Palestinian people.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Established in 1949 to take care of Palestinians displaced by the Arab-Israeli war, Unrwa provides essential services for some five million Palestine refugees in Gaza, the West Bank, Jordan, Lebanon and Syria.<\/p>\n<p>The US decision was widely denounced by MEPs. GUE\/NGL member and chair of Parliament\u2019s Palestine delegation\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/meps\/en\/124689\/NEOKLIS_SYLIKIOTIS_home.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Neoklis Sylikiotis<\/a>\u00a0said: \u201cThere are five million refugees who are now suffering because of the US cuts. Eighty per cent of the people of Gaza depend entirely on Unrwa support.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>EPP member\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/meps\/en\/2002\/JOSE+IGNACIO_SALAFRANCA+SANCHEZ-NEYRA_home.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Jos\u00e9 Ignacio Salafranca S\u00e1nchez-Neyra<\/a>\u00a0said: \u201cThis is affecting more than 5.5 million men, women and children whom we can&#8217;t simply ignore.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;Strong, reliable and predictable&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>During the plenary debate, Commissioner Hahn said the EU would continue to be \u201cstrong, reliable and predictable supporters of the agency\u201d. He referred to the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/europa.eu\/rapid\/press-release_IP-18-5911_en.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u20ac40 million in additional EU funding for Unrwa\u00a0<\/a>announced at the UN general assembly on 27 September. The EU and its member states already provide almost half of the agency\u2019s budget and the overall EU contribution amounts to some \u20ac1.2 billion over the past three years.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ep_gridcolumn ep-m_product\">\n<div class=\"ep_gridcolumn-content\">\n<div class=\"ep-a_facts\">\n<div>\n<div class=\"ep_title\">\n<div class=\"ep-p_text\"><span class=\"ep_name\">What is Unrwa?<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<ul class=\"ep_list\">\n<li>\n<div class=\"ep-p_text\"><span class=\"ep_name\">Following the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict, the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees was established by the UN General Assembly<\/span><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div class=\"ep-p_text\"><span class=\"ep_name\">In the absence of a solution to the Palestine refugee problem, the General Assembly has repeatedly renewed Unrwa&#8217;s mandate<\/span><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div class=\"ep-p_text\"><span class=\"ep_name\">When the agency began operations in 1950, it was responding to the needs of about 750,000 Palestine refugees. Today, some five million Palestine refugees are eligible for Unrwa services<\/span><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div class=\"ep-p_text\"><span class=\"ep_name\">Every day about 500,000 children receive an education in 702 Unrwa schools<\/span><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div class=\"ep-p_text\"><span class=\"ep_name\">Every year Unrwa medical staff handle more than nine million patient visits<\/span><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ep_gridcolumn ep-m_product\">\n<div class=\"ep_gridcolumn-content\">\n<div class=\"ep-a_text\">\n<p><strong>&#8220;The one who buried the two-state solution&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>ALDE MEP\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/meps\/en\/130100\/Hilde_VAUTMANS_home.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Hilde Vautmans<\/a>\u00a0asked whether Donald Trump would \u201cgo down in history as the one who buried the two-state solution\u201d and said that &#8220;it is central for the future of the Palestinian state that we continue to support Unrwa\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>S&amp;D member\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/meps\/en\/4334\/ELENA_VALENCIANO_home.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Elena Valenciano<\/a>\u00a0said that the US decision would end up creating more hatred and more disaffection: &#8220;It&#8217;s trying to make a two-state solution impossible and ensure that young Palestinians feel more and more abandoned.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/meps\/en\/124835\/ROSA_D'AMATO_home.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Rosa D&#8217;Amato<\/a>\u00a0(EFDD) said: \u201cThere has been European support to four generations of Palestinian refugees. In Unrwa\u2019s governance there surely is room for improvement, but I think the US cuts are anything but productive in terms of peace in the Middle East.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>On behalf of the Greens\/EFA,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/meps\/en\/28161\/MARGRETE_AUKEN_activities.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Margrete Auken<\/a>\u00a0spoke of Unrwa\u2019s \u201cfantastic work\u201d. Referring to \u201cIsrael\u2019s systematic challenging of international law\u201d, the vice-chair of Parliament\u2019s Palestine delegation asked: \u201cWhat is the EU\u2019s response? Some worried mumblings and a few extra euro.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ep_gridcolumn ep-m_product\">\n<div class=\"ep_gridcolumn-content\">\n<div class=\"ep-a_text\">\n<p><strong>&#8220;A major opportunity&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>ECR member\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/meps\/en\/4507\/BAS_BELDER_home.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Bas Belder<\/a>, vice-chair of Parliament\u2019s Israel delegation, was of the view, however, that the US decision gives \u201cthe international community a major opportunity to change and introduce new rational criteria for Palestinian refugees\u201d. He spoke of Unrwa\u2019s \u201cmajor deficits\u201d and urged the EU to \u201csupport Washington in its wake-up call to the Palestinian leadership\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>German ENF MEP\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/meps\/en\/124830\/MARCUS_PRETZELL_home.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Marcus Pretzell<\/a>\u00a0said: \u201cIt&#8217;s an absolute scandal that the German government has offered to replace a large part of the US funding to Unrwa. We should be closing this institution and cancelling all of its resources.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In a\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/news\/en\/headlines\/priorities\/israel-palestine\/20180208STO97401\/meps-urge-us-to-reconsider-decision-to-withhold-funding-for-palestine-refugees\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">resolution adopted by MEPs on 8 February 2018<\/a>, Parliament applauded Unrwa for its \u201cextraordinary efforts\u201d and expressed concern that any reduction or delays in funding could result in \u201cdamaging impacts on access to emergency food assistance for 1.7 million Palestine refugees and primary healthcare for three million, and on access to education for more than 500,000 Palestinian children\u201d.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This is a non-United Nations document. The United Nations provides these documents only as a convenience for reference purposes, and the inclusion of a document does not imply the endorsement of its content by the United Nations. 02-10-2018\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The US decision to cut funding for Unrwa was debated by MEPs on 2 October. Photo <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/document\/meps-debate-us-decision-to-cut-funding-for-unrwa-european-parliament-press-release\/\"> [&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":172,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"template-page.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"country":[2553],"document-category":[1329],"document-source":[2661,4798,1817],"committee-meeting":[],"document-subject":[1945,1745],"entity":[1889,1985,1729],"document-language":[6542],"class_list":["post-165202","document","type-document","status-publish","hentry","country-united-states-of-america","document-category-press-release","document-source-european-parliament","document-source-state","document-source-united-nations-relief-and-works-agency-for-palestine-refugees-in-the-near-east-unrwa","document-subject-assistance","document-subject-refugees-and-displaced-persons","entity-intergovernmental-organization-or-multilateral","entity-state","entity-united-nations-system","document-language-english"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document\/165202","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/document"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/172"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document\/165202\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=165202"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=165202"},{"taxonomy":"document-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-category?post=165202"},{"taxonomy":"document-source","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-source?post=165202"},{"taxonomy":"committee-meeting","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/committee-meeting?post=165202"},{"taxonomy":"document-subject","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-subject?post=165202"},{"taxonomy":"entity","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/entity?post=165202"},{"taxonomy":"document-language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-language?post=165202"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}