On 4 to 5 October 2019, the Palestinian Rights Committee convened a closed-door legal seminar at the Irish Human Rights Centre of the National University of Ireland in Galway on the threat of annexation of occupied Palestinian territory and third-party responsibilities under Security Council resolution 2334 (2016). The Seminar brought together 12 prominent practitioners in the fields of international law and human rights and yielded practical recommendations on possible ways to hold the occupying Power accountable for settlements, annexation, or other international law violations.