Expert group meeting on policy responses to population ageing and population decline
New York
Overview
The Population Division of the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UN DESA), with financial support provided by the National Institute on Aging of the United States, organized an expert group meeting on policy responses to population ageing and population decline. The meeting took place in New York City from 16 to 18 October 2000. The meeting was organized in follow up to the publication of the report Replacement Migration: Is it a Solution to Declining and Ageing Populations? by the Population Division in March 2000. The meeting aimed to investigate the consequences of projected population decline and population ageing as well as the policy responses to cope with such demographic changes. In particular, the meeting (1) reviewed the demographic prospects of countries and regions during the next half-century, (2) identified the consequences of population decline and population ageing, and (3) examine various policy options that Governments might adopt to cope with such unprecedented demographic challenges.
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Documents
Organization of work
Monday, 16 October 2000 |
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9:00 |
Registration |
10:00 – 1:00 |
Morning session |
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I. Opening of the meeting |
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II. Panel discussion |
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III. Review of demographic trends and prospects |
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15:00 – 18:00 |
Afternoon session |
Continuation of item III | |
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IV. Consequences and problems |
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Tuesday, 17 October 2000 |
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10:00 – 13:00 |
Morning Session |
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Continuation of item IV |
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V. Policy options |
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A. Policies Relating to Determinants of Demographic Changes 1. Fertility
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15:00 – 18:00 | Afternoon session |
2. Health/Mortality
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3. International Migration
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B. Policies Relating to Consequences of Demographic Changes
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Wednesday, 18 October 2000 |
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10:00 –13:00 |
Morning session |
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VI. Future research |
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VII. Consultations, discussion and follow-up |
15:00 – 18:00 |
Afternoon Session |
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Continuation of item VII |
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VIII. Conclusion and closing of the formal sessions |
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Background papers
Contributed papers
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Jean-Claude Chesnais. The inversion of the age pyramid and the future population decline in France: Implications and policy responses
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Georges Tapinos. Policy responses to population ageing and population decline in France
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Herwig Birg. Demographic ageing and population decline in 21st century Germany. consequences for the systems of social insurance (Text, Figures)
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Charlotte Hoehn. Policy responses to population ageing and population decline in Germany
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Antonio Golini. Possible policy responses to population ageing and population decline. The case of Italy
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Maria Rita Testa. Fewer and older Italians, more problems? Looking for solutions to the demographic question
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Makoto Atoh. The coming of a hyper-aged and depopulating society and population policies: the case of Japan
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Yukiko Katsumata. The impact of population decline and population aging in Japan from the perspectives of social and labor policy
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Namhoon Cho. Policy responses to population ageing and population decline in Korea
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Ik Ki Kim. Policy responses to low fertility and population aging in Korea
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Svetlana Nikitina. Population decline and population ageing in the Russian Federation
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Anatoly Vishnevsky. Replacement migration: is it a solution for Russian?
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David Coleman. Who's afraid of low support ratios? A UK response to the UN Population Division report on 'Replacement Migration
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Karen Dunnel. Policy responses to population ageing and population decline - United Kingdom
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l. Michael Teitelbaum. Long-range demographic projections and their implications for the United States
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Judith Treas. Population aging in the United States: retirement, reform, and reality
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Patrick Festy. Looking for European demography, desperately?
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Ronald Lesthaeghe. Europe’s Demographic Issues: Fertility, Household Formation and Replacement Migration (Text and tables; Figures)
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Constantinos Fotakis. Demographic ageing, employment growth and pensions sustainability in the EU: The option of migration