Office of the Iraq Programme Oil for Food

14 January 2003

Oil-for-Food Background Information

Weekly Update

4-10 January 2003

Iraqi Oil-for-Food Exports Generate $174 million For Week

Iraqi exports under the United Nations oil-for-food programme totaled 6.7 million barrels for the week (4-10 January) – an average of about 0.96 million barrels per day.

There were 5 loadings for the week from the authorized terminals: three from the Iraqi port of Mina al-Bakr (4.6 million barrels) and two from the Turkish Mediterranean port of Ceyhan (2.1 million barrels). These are the only outlets for Iraqi oil exports allowed under the oil-for-food programme.

Total exports for the week (6.7 million barrels) generated estimated revenue of €166 million (euros) or $174 million, at current prices and rates of exchange. The average price of Iraqi crude for the reporting period was approximately €25.40 or $26.70 per barrel.

Twelve new contracts were approved by the oil overseers for the week, bringing the current total to 93, covering 244 million barrels of oil. Estimated revenue generated from the beginning of phase Xlll (5 December – 3 June 2003) at the current rate of exchange, stands at $1.4 billion.

Contract Approvals

Of a total 4,838 contracts for humanitarian supplies worth almost $9 billion processed by the United Nations Secretariat under the Goods Review List (GRL) and new procedures under Security Council resolution 1409 (2002), the Office of the Iraq Programme has approved 3,456 contracts worth about $4.6 billion (52 per cent in terms of value) after assessment by the United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (UNMOVIC) and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) that they do not contain items on the Goods Review List.

Approvals include 999 contracts worth more than $1.7 billion that had previously been on hold by the Security Council’s 661 Sanctions Committee. These have now been reviewed by UNMOVIC/IAEA under para 18 of the procedures of resolution 1409 (2002).

Goods Review List

Of the total contracts, 1,186 worth about $3.6 billion (40 per cent in terms of value) are on GRL Non Compliant status. UNMOVIC and IAEA will require additional technical information from suppliers to enable final assessments.

So far, 207 contracts worth $667.4 million have been found by UNMOVIC/IAEA to contain one or more GRL items. Of these, 103 contracts worth $232.3 million have been reviewed by the Security Council’s 661 Sanctions Committee, of which, 24 contracts worth $9.6 million have been approved. Eleven have lapsed because the suppliers have not submitted a petition within 30 working days of the denial. Nine of the 103 contracts, worth $23.5 million, have been rejected because of a “high risk of diversion to military use.” An additional 53 contracts worth $171.6 million have been denied approval by the 661 Committee, pending appeal.

Contracts containing GRL items represent 7.4 per cent, in terms of value, of all applications processed by the UN experts so far.

Humanitarian revenue shortfall

Due to a cumulative oil revenue shortfall dating from phase VIII (9 June - 5 December 2000) through phase Xll of the programme, 2,329 UN-approved humanitarian supply contracts worth some $4.4 billion, currently lack funds. The sectors affected by the revenue shortfall are: agriculture ($777 million); food handling ($611 million); electricity ($466 million); health ($528 million); water and sanitation ($477 million); housing ($434 million); food ($406 million); telecommunications and transportation ($351 million); education ($351 million).

Oil-for-food programme

The oil-for-food programme was established by the Security Council on 14 April 1995. Some 3.3 billion barrels of Iraqi oil valued at about $61.1 billion have been exported under the programme since December 1996. Of this amount, 72 per cent of the total has been allocated towards humanitarian needs nationwide since December 2000. The balance goes to: Gulf War reparations through a Compensation Fund (25 per cent since December 2000); UN administrative and operational costs for the programme (2.2 per cent) and costs for the weapons inspection programme (0.8 per cent).

Since December 1996 about $41 billion worth of humanitarian supplies, including $3.6 billion worth of oil spare parts, have been approved by the 661 Sanctions Committee and the Office of the Iraq Programme. Of this amount, some $26 billion worth of humanitarian supplies and equipment have been delivered to Iraq under the oil-for-food programme, including $1.6 billion worth of oil industry spare parts and equipment. An additional $10.4 billion worth of supplies are currently in the production and delivery pipeline.
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Produced for media and public information – not an official United Nations Document
For further information please contact Ian Steele Tel: 212 963 1646 email: steelei@un.org

Oil-for-Food Background Information		Weekly Update 4-10 January 2003 Iraqi Oil-for-Food Exports Generate $174 million For Week Iraqi exports under the United Nations oil-for-food programme totaled 6.7 million barrels for the week (4-10 January) – an average of about 0.96 million barrels per day. There were 5 loadings for the week from the authorized terminals: three from the Iraqi port of Mina al-Bakr (4.6 million barrels) and two from the Turkish Mediterranean port of Ceyhan (2.1 million barrels). These are the only outlets for Iraqi oil exports allowed under the oil-for-food programme. Total exports for the week (6.7 million barrels) generated estimated revenue of €166 million (euros) or $174 million, at current prices and rates of exchange. The average price of Iraqi crude for the reporting period was approximately €25.40 or $26.70 per barrel. Twelve new contracts were approved by the oil overseers for the week, bringing the current total to 93, covering 244 million barrels of oil. Estimated revenue generated from the beginning of phase Xlll (5 December – 3 June 2003) at the current rate of exchange, stands at $1.4 billion. Contract Approvals Of a total 4,838 contracts for humanitarian supplies worth almost $9 billion processed by the United Nations Secretariat under the Goods Review List (GRL) and new procedures under Security Council resolution 1409 (2002), the Office of the Iraq Programme has approved 3,456 contracts worth about $4.6 billion (52 per cent in terms of value) after assessment by the United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (UNMOVIC) and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) that they do not contain items on the Goods Review List. Approvals include 999 contracts worth more than $1.7 billion that had previously been on hold by the Security Council’s 661 Sanctions Committee. These have now been reviewed by UNMOVIC/IAEA under para 18 of the procedures of resolution 1409 (2002). Goods Review List Of the total contracts, 1,186 worth about $3.6 billion (40 per cent in terms of value) are on GRL Non Compliant status. UNMOVIC and IAEA will require additional technical information from suppliers to enable final assessments. So far, 207 contracts worth $667.4 million have been found by UNMOVIC/IAEA to contain one or more GRL items. Of these, 103 contracts worth $232.3 million have been reviewed by the Security Council’s 661 Sanctions Committee, of which, 24 contracts worth $9.6 million have been approved. Eleven have lapsed because the suppliers have not submitted a petition within 30 working days of the denial. Nine of the 103 contracts, worth $23.5 million, have been rejected because of a “high risk of diversion to military use.” An additional 53 contracts worth $171.6 million have been denied approval by the 661 Committee, pending appeal. Contracts containing GRL items represent 7.4 per cent, in terms of value, of all applications processed by the UN experts so far. Humanitarian revenue shortfall Due to a cumulative oil revenue shortfall dating from phase VIII (9 June - 5 December 2000) through phase Xll of the programme, 2,329 UN-approved humanitarian supply contracts worth some $4.4 billion, currently lack funds. The sectors affected by the revenue shortfall are: agriculture ($777 million); food handling ($611 million); electricity ($466 million); health ($528 million); water and sanitation ($477 million); housing ($434 million); food ($406 million); telecommunications and transportation ($351 million); education ($351 million). Oil-for-food programme The oil-for-food programme was established by the Security Council on 14 April 1995. Some 3.3 billion barrels of Iraqi oil valued at about $61.1 billion have been exported under the programme since December 1996. Of this amount, 72 per cent of the total has been allocated towards humanitarian needs nationwide since December 2000. The balance goes to: Gulf War reparations through a Compensation Fund (25 per cent since December 2000); UN administrative and operational costs for the programme (2.2 per cent) and costs for the weapons inspection programme (0.8 per cent). Since December 1996 about $41 billion worth of humanitarian supplies, including $3.6 billion worth of oil spare parts, have been approved by the 661 Sanctions Committee and the Office of the Iraq Programme. Of this amount, some $26 billion worth of humanitarian supplies and equipment have been delivered to Iraq under the oil-for-food programme, including $1.6 billion worth of oil industry spare parts and equipment. An additional $10.4 billion worth of supplies are currently in the production and delivery pipeline. org
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