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SHATILA REFUGEE CAMP
The Shatila camp is in southern Beirut, and was
established in 1949 by the International Committee of the Red Cross to
accommodate the hundreds of refugees who poured into the area from Amka,
Majed al-Kroum and al-Yajour area villages in Northern Palestine after
1948.
The camp was devastated during the 1982 Israeli
invasion of Lebanon and was frequently targeted during the Lebanese
Civil War, which resulted in the destruction of property and
displacement of refugees.
Most of men work as labourers or run grocery stores,
and women work as cleaners.
Environmental health conditions in Shatlia are
extremely bad. Shelters are damp and overcrowded. Shelters often have
open drains, and the sewerage system needs considerable expansion. An
infrastructure project is currently being implemented in the camp to
upgrade the sewage, the storm water system and the water network.
Registered Refugees:
- Total number: 8,645
- Average family size: 3.76
UNRWA Education Programme
- Schools: Two elementary schools
- Pupils: 618
UNRWA Relief and Social Services Programme
- Social Safety Net (SSN) Programme beneficiaries: 110 individuals
- Sponsors students with disabilities to attend specialized
institutions; students with motor disabilities and visual
impairments are streamlined in UNRWA schools.
- Provides children with disabilities psycho-therapy and covers
rehabilitation services such as prosthetic and corrective devices.
- Recently assesed the shelters of students with disabilities
mainstreamed in UNRWA schools.
- Provides access to loans
UNRWA Health Programme
- Health centre: 1
- Number of medical staff: 7, regularly visited by specialists in
gynecology.
- Number of patient consultations per month: 1606
Community Services
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A number of local and international NGOs provide
services in the camp. They provide cash assistance, health clinics,
summer activities, kindergartens and rehabilitation centers.
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