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AFRICA ADVOCACY FORUM II:

MICROCREDIT - A SOLUTION FOR AFRICA?

A ONE -DAY BRIEFING

THURSDAY, 14 NOVEMBER 2002

10:00 a.m to 2:00 p.m

United Nations - Conference Room 2

Background

The first Microcredit Summit took place in Washington D.C. on 2-4 February 1997.  On the United Nations' front, it led to General Assembly resolution 52/194 of 18 December 1997 entitled Role of Microcredit in the Eradication of Poverty, and the ECOSOC resolution 1998/28 declaring 2005 as the International Year of Microcredit.

In order to better understand how Microcredit can be utilized as an essential instrument for poverty eradication in Africa, a collaborative effort, in the form of a forum entitled Africa Advocacy Forum: Microcredit and Poverty Eradication, took place at the United Nations Headquarters immediately after the first Summit on 6 February 1997.  It was initiated by the Office of the Special Coordinator for Africa and the Least Developed Countries (OSCAL) and co-organized by sixteen organizations of the United Nations system and representatives of the civil society.

One of the most important recommendations of the first forum was the need to strengthen local, African microcredit institutions and to build on a wide range of complementary support including rural infrastructure to empower local efforts.

The Second Microcredit Summit will take place in New York on 10-13 November 2002.  OSCAL would like to create another opportunity to concentrate on Africa.  The Forum will therefore register the report of the second Summit as it particularly relates to Africa. It will review the results of the last five years in relation to poverty eradication in Africa with a forward looking approach in relation to the International Year of Microcredit (2005). It will place this analysis within the context of the global political economy, experiences from other regions such as Japan, and the emergence of the New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD).

Africa Advocacy Forum II will be held at the United Nations Headquarters immediately after the second Microcredit Summit on 14 November 2002.  It is co-organized by UN-OSCAL, the Division for ECOSOC Support and Coordination, the Office of the High Representative for the Least Developed Countries, the Landlocked Developing Countries and Small Island Developing States (OHRLLS), and the Graduate Center of the City University of New York.



PROGRAMME

Co-Chairs:  Mr. Anwarul K. Chowdhury, USG, OHRLLS

H.E. Matia Mulumba Semakula Kiwanuka, Uganda

Session One:              FACTS    
10:00 a.m.

10:05 a.m. 



10:15 a.m.


 
10:25 a.m.


10:40 a.m. 
 Welcoming address, Ms Yvette Stevens, Special Coordinator for Africa (OSCAL)

Inaugural statement: 
United Nations activities since the last Microcredit Summit
Mr. Anwarul K. Chowdhury, USG, OHRLLS

Inaugural statement:
Microcredit and Poverty Eradication: Mixed results in Uganda  
H.E. Matia M.Semakula Kiwanuka, Permanent Representative of Uganda to the UN

Report on the Second Microcredit Summit: Africa Focus
Mr. Sam Daley-Harris, Executive Director of the Microcredit Summit Organization.

Discussion


Session Two               EFFORTS

11:00 a.m.



11:10 a.m  



11:20 a.m.  


11: 30 a.m. 
Mobilization of resources for poverty eradication: Main Pillars of the OSCAL Microfinance Model and paragraph 148 of NEPAD
Ms. Ruth Bamela Engo, Senior Economic Affairs Officer, OSCAL/DESA


Strengthening local business: Credit and Capital needed for small entrepreneurs.
Ms. Esther Agbodo Nyamalor, President of Women Entrepreneurs Guarantee Fund Ltd. (WEGFL), Ghana.


Microfinance, Agricultural Output and food security
Mr. Edem Y. Tsogbe, Ph.D, Lecturer, Howard University, Department of Economics

Discussion

Session Three                        THE WAY FORWARD

11:45 a.m.



12:00 p.m.




12:10 p.m.





12: 20 p.m. 



12:35 p.m.

2:00 p.m.
Learning from others: How microfinance institutions and entrepreneurs helped to build the economy of Japan in the 1950s
Dr. Tomohisa Hattori, Professor of Political Science, Lehman College, the City University of New York

Donor countries’ perspectives
Ms. Eeva-Liisa Myllymaki, Minister Counselor of the Permanent Mission of Finland to the United Nations
(Japan, tentative)

ECOSOC resolution 1998/28: Scaling up with information and communication technologies – Africa Focus
Mr. Sarbuland Khan, Director, Division for ECOSOC Support and Coordination

DISCUSSANT

Microcredit as a Tool for Poverty Eradication: An overview of the African position in the global political economy
Dr. Ofuatey-Kodjoe, Professor of Political Science, Graduate Center of the City University of New York

General discussion and recommendations

Closing of the Forum

 


Copyright © United Nations,2002-2003. OHRLLS, Room UH-900, New York, NY 10017, U.S.A.
Telephones: (212) 963-7778 or (212) 963-5051 Fax: (917) 367-3415 E-mail: OHRLLS-UNHQ@un.org
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