Permanent Mission of
the Kyrgyz Republic to
the United Nations
Statement by H.E. Mr.
Muratbek Imanaliev,
Minister of Foreign Affairs
of the Kyrgyz Republic
at the Millennium Summit
New York, September 8, 2000
Distinguished Presidents,
Distinguished Secretary-General,
Distinguished Heads of State and Government,
Ladies and Gentlemen,
We have been waiting
impatiently for the opening of the 55th session of the United Nations General
Assembly, which is proclaimed as the Millennium Assembly.
It was expected that the
discussions would be about the future of mankind. Today's discussions are about
the future, which depends on us. It is highly desirable that the long-term
positive results and favorable consequences for all people should flow from the
ideas and recommendations of this Global Forum.
My compatriots are impressed
by the concepts and concrete proposals of the Secretary General of the United
Nations, His Excellency Kofi Annan, contained in his report "We, the
peoples: the role of the United Nations in the 21st century ". We also
agree with his point that the "Millennium Summit gives to the world
leaders an unprecedented opportunity to reconstruct the United Nations in
harmony with the tasks of the 21st century."
The United Nations always
has been and continues to be a unique global forum which, by virtue of its
universal character and historic agreements needs to widen its mandate of
solving the vital issues of peace and security maintenance, motivation and
stimulation of development, mobilization of the international community's
necessary efforts in order to combat future challenges and threats.
Indeed, the globalization
process has both positive and negative features. With any new system, anxieties
are bound to a rise, especially by people who feel oppressed by this process.
The main role in preventing this anxiety should belong to the United Nations.
These are some of the
reasons why the Kyrgyz Republic moves for increasing the overall effectiveness
of the United Nations, which should be a results-oriented organization.
We conceive the United Nations as an organization with a more perfect
management and a well-ordered structure thus better prepared to cope with both
humanitarian and political crises.
We also understand and
support the universal and effective reform of the United Nations, including the
expansion of the Security Council in both its categories. Reforms should be
made on a well-grounded and sound basis respectful of all the bodies of the
United Nations, which have proved already their vitality.
Distinguished Presidents,
The strategy of Kyrgyzstan's
participation in worldwide affairs is a safe and friendly coexistence with all
countries. This proceeds from the idea of the interdependence of the world,
mutually beneficial and equal activities of all the countries and people which
is the basis for President Askar Akaev's "Silk Road Diplomacy"
doctrine.
The concept of the
restoration of the "Silk Road " is the formative idea of a wide-range
of active historical processes be based on a universal and creative dynamic
inherent in human need. The implementation of this concept is impossible
without the strengthening of friendly, trusting, fruitful relationships among
all states and not only the Great Silk Road. This concept might be possibly implemented
only on the basis of everybody's access to all the achievements of the human
civilization.
Our vision of the "Silk
Road" restoration process is the formation of a new culture of peace, a
new culture of the Human existence in a pure environment with the absence of
suffering, hunger, poverty and illiteracy.
We are trying to implement
large projects, which include a uniform transport system with access to
external markets and the creation of a modem communication systems. This is
especially important for Central Asia, which is located far from sea routes
but, nevertheless, has real potential to become a most powerful source for
economic development.
I would also like to support
those provisions of the Secretary General's report, addressing the issues of
the building "digital bridges". It is obvious, that the vast progress
in computer science and telecommunications has changed radically our world
view. The need to prevent the threat of information breaks between countries is
one of the most important issues. Giving attention to this issue, Kyrgyzstan,
together with some other countries, has started to develop the
telecommunication project "SILKSAT". The purpose of this project is
the optimal entry facilitation of the countries of the Great Silk Road into the
global telecommunications system.
We believe, that the active
integration of the Central-Asian region into the world economy can make
it a center of great economic development, giving priority to an open-mindedness,
and free movement of goods, capital and people. This allows for equal
development under democracy and the real well-being of all.
In this regard, the concept,
as offered by President Askar Akaev, is considered Kyrgyzstan's rich and
organically structured contribution to the flow of the remarkable and useful
ideas brought forward by the many state leaders. These ideas specifically focus
on
·
serious
renewal and reconstruction of political and economic relationships,
·
reduction
of the gap between rich and poor countries,
·
eradication
of hunger and diseases,
·
guarantee
of the just and prosperous future of new generations.
Distinguished Presidents,
On the threshold of the third millennium,
Kyrgyzstan, like other Central-Asian states has encountered various
threats, such as international terrorism and religious extremism. Terrorism most
often accompanied by illegal drug and weapon trafficking. These factors
represent a real and serious danger to stability and security but not only for
our region.
These actions should be seen
for what they are - part of the global plan of international terrorism
with the express purpose of destabilization of wide region.
There is the conviction in
Kyrgyzstan that no individual country can cope on its own with this evil.
Collective measures are necessary to overcome these problems. Terrorism has
ceased to be a problem of any one state but represents a threat to the whole
global community.
That is why the efforts of
our countries should be supported by the international community as the leaders
of Central-Asian countries have repeatedly declared. And the role of the
United Nations and the Security Council in this process is most important. My
country will actively support, in the first instance, the creation of an
international system of measures for controlling terrorism and other forms of
extremism.
I would like to bring
special attention to Afghanistan. The people of this country continue to suffer
many burdens, violence and death. Moreover, this country became a source of
terrorism, drug trafficking, and myriad other problems.
Supporting efforts
undertaken by the United Nations, Kyrgyzstan also welcomes other useful
initiatives and expresses the hope that effective measures on the radical
improvement of Afghanistan conditions will be undertaken.
In our turn, we express our
sincere desire to promote the prompt establishment of peace in Afghanistan and
stability in the region as a whole. Accordingly, the Kyrgyz Republic confirms
its readiness to provide its territory for holding a peace conference on Afghanistan
under the auspices of the UN.
Distinguished Presidents,
We all agree that a dialog
and desire to solve jointly all our common issues is far better than conflicts
and wars. That is absolutely true.
During the last OSCE Summit,
held in Istanbul in November, 1999, the President of Kyrgyzstan put forward the
idea of organizing a "forum - dialogue" between the OSCE and
the Organization of the Islamic Conference on matters of security, peace and
sustainable development. Kyrgyzstan recognizes that the "forum -
dialogue" could promote the development of mechanisms for joint opposition
to threats and challenges which the states of an extensive world region now
face. The "forum-dialogue" will strengthen mutual understanding
and respect among peoples, and will continue a fruitful dialogue among various
civilizations.
Distinguished Presidents,
The Kyrgyz Republic believes
that the Millennium Summit represents a unique opportunity not only for the discussion of the problems facing us, but the
opportunity to adopt the right program of action.
One can only understand the journey by embarking on
it.
Thank
you, Distinguished Presidents.