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Press Release
. Communiqué de presse
(Exclusively for the use of the media. Not an official document)
The Hague,
19 November 2003
CT/P.I.S./803-e
JUDGE FLORENCE
MUMBA SWORN-IN AS A MEMBER OF THE APPEALS CHAMBER OF THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL
TRIBUNAL FOR RWANDA
Today, Wednesday 19
November 2003, Judge Florence Mumba (Zambia) was sworn in as member of the Appeals
Chamber of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda. She made her Solemn
Declaration through a video-link established between the ICTY seat in The Hague
and the ICTR seat in Arusha (Tanzania).
BACKGROUND
Following the
departure of Judge David Hunt (Australia), effective 17 November, the ICTY President,
Judge Theodor Meron, assigned Judge Florence Mumba to the Appeals Chamber. As
with all members of the Appeals Chamber of the ICTY, Judge Mumba automatically
became a member of the Appeals Chamber of the International Criminal Tribunal
for Rwanda, for which she had to be sworn-in.
BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE
Judge Florence Ndepele Mwachande
Mumba was born on 17 December 1948 at Mufulira in Zambia.
She began her national career
in 1973 as an assigned counsel at a trial court before becoming an assigned
counsel at a trial/appeals court in 1975 and finally an assigned counsel at
the Supreme Court in 1977. Judge Mumba became the Director of the Department
of Legal Aid in 1978 and was appointed to sit on the bench at a trial court
in 1980 before becoming President of several ad hoc national investigating
commissions. In 1989 she was appointed Ombudsman, a post which she held until
her appointment to the Supreme Court of Zambia in 1997.
On the international scene,
Judge Mumba represented Zambia at the Conference on Women in Nairobi in 1985
and at the African Regional Conference on Women in Senegal in 1994. Within the
International Commission of Jurists, of which she has been a member since 1993,
she participated in the work of the Committee of Legal Experts for the Protocol
to the African Charter on the Establishment of an African Court on Human Rights
organised in South Africa in 1995. Finally, Judge Mumba took part in the Sixth
World Conference of Ombudsmen as African Regional Director and Vice-President
of the International Institute of Ombudsmen held in Argentina in 1996.
She has also been a member
of various national and international commissions such as the Commission of
the Law Development of Zambia from 1976 to 1979, the Council of Law Reporting
Editorial Board of Zambia from 1981 to 1983, the Council of Legal Education
from 1985 to 1990, the Electoral Commission from 1992 to 1994 and the United
Nations Commission on the Status of Women from 1992 to 1995.
Elected Judge of the
International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia on 20 May 1997, Florence
Ndepele Mwachande Mumba took the oath on 17 November that year.
As a Trial Chamber member,
she sat on the bench in the Kupreskic et al. and presided over the following
trials: The Prosecutor Vs Drazen Erdemovic, The Prosecutor Vs Anto Furundzija,
The Prosecutor Vs Dragojulb Kunarac et al., The Prosecutor Vs Milan Simic and
the Prosecutor Vs Blagoje Simic et al. As Appeals Chamber Judge, she sat on
various cases: The Prosecutor Vs Dusko Tadic, the contempts proceedings instituted
against Milan Vujin and The Prosecutor Vs Zlatko Aleksovski
Judge Florence Mumba
was the Vice-President of the ICTY between November 1999 and November 2001.
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