RULES OF PROCEDURES AND EVIDENCE Basic Legal Documents

AMENDMENTS TO THE RULES OF PROCEDURE AND EVIDENCE

By decision of the extraordinary plenary session of the International Tribunal held on 29 March 2006, Rule 15 bis is amended and a new Rule 15 ter is introduced.

Pursuant to Rule 6 (D), these amendments shall enter into force seven days after the date of issue of this official document, i.e., on 6 April 2006. Document IT/32/Rev. 37 incorporating these amendments will be issued in both languages as soon as possible.

The full texts of the amended Rules are set out in the Annex to this document, in which the substantive amendments have been highlighted.

______________
Carmel Agius
Judge

Chair of the Rules Committee

Dated this 30th day of March 2006
At The Hague
The Netherlands


ANNEX

Rule 15 bis

Absence of a Judge

(A) If

(i) a Judge is, for illness or other urgent personal reasons, or for reasons of authorised Tribunal business, unable to continue sitting in a part-heard case for a period which is likely to be of short duration, and

(ii) the remaining Judges of the Chamber are satisfied that it is in the interests of justice to do so,

those remaining Judges of the Chamber may order that the hearing of the case continue in the absence of that Judge for a period of not more than five working days.

(B) If

(i) a Judge is, for illness or urgent personal reasons, or for reasons of authorised Tribunal business, unable to continue sitting in a part-heard case for a period which is likely to be of short duration, and

(ii) the remaining Judges of the Chamber are not satisfied that it is in the interests of justice to order that the hearing of the case continue in the absence of that Judge, then

(a) those remaining Judges of the Chamber may nevertheless conduct those matters which they are satisfied it is in the interests of justice that they be disposed of notwithstanding the absence of that Judge, and

(b) the remaining Judges of the Chamber Presiding Judge may adjourn the proceedings.

(C) If, by reason of death, illness, resignation from the Tribunal, or non-reelection, a Judge is, for any reason, unable to continue sitting in a part-heard case for a period which is likely to be longer than of a short duration, the remaining Judges of the Chamber Presiding Judge shall report to the President who may assign another Judge to the case and order either a rehearing or continuation of the proceedings from that point. However, after the opening statements provided for in Rule 84, or the beginning of the presentation of evidence pursuant to Rule 85, the continuation of the proceedings can only be ordered with the consent of all the accused, except as provided for in paragraphs (D) and (G)

(D) If, in the circumstances mentioned in the last sentence of paragraph (C), the an accused withholds his consent, the remaining Judges may nonetheless decide whether or not to continue the proceedings before a Trial Chamber with a substitute Judge if, taking all the circumstances into account, they determine unanimously that doing so would serve the interests of justice. This decision is subject to appeal directly to a full bench of the Appeals Chamber by either party. If no appeal is taken from the decision to continue proceedings with a substitute Judge or the Appeals Chamber affirms the that decision of the Trial Chamber, the President shall assign to the existing bench a Judge, who, however, can join the bench only after he or she has certified that he or she has familiarised himself or herself with the record of the proceedings. Only one substitution under this paragraph may be made.

(E) For the purposes of paragraphs (C) and (D), due consideration shall be given to paragraph 6 of Article 12 of the Statute.

(FE) Appeals under paragraph (D) shall be filled within seven days of filing of the impugned decision. When such decision is rendered orally, this time-limit shall run from the date of the oral decision, unless

(i) the party challenging the decision was not present or represented when the decision was pronounced, in which case the time-limit shall run from the date on which the challenging party is notified of the oral decision; or

(ii) the Trial Chamber has indicated that a written decision will follow, in which case, the time-limit shall run from the filing of the written decision.

(G) If, in a trial where a reserve Judge has been assigned in accordance with Rule 15 ter, a Judge is unable to continue sitting and a substitute Judge is not assigned pursuant to paragraphs (C) or (D), the trial shall continue with the reserve Judge replacing the Judge who is unable to continue sitting.

(HF) In case of illness or an unfilled vacancy or in any other similar circumstances, the President may, if satisfied that it is in the interests of justice to do so, authorise a Chamber to conduct routine matters, such as the delivery of decisions, in the absence of one or more of its members.

Rule 15 ter

Reserve Judges

(A) The President may, in the interests of justice, assign a reserve Judge to sit with a Trial Chamber in a trial.

(B) A reserve Judge shall be present at each stage of a trial to which that Judge has been assigned.

(C) A reserve Judge may pose questions, through the Presiding Judge, which are necessary to the reserve Judge’s understanding of the trial.

(D) A reserve Judge shall be present, but shall not vote, during any deliberations in a trial.