Dusko
TADIC, born on
1 October 1955.
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of arrest by the German police forces: 13 February
1994 in Munich, Germany.
Transferred to ICTY: 24 April 1995.
Initial appearance: 26 April 1995, pleaded "not
guilty" to all counts.
Trial Chamber Judgement: 7 May 1997.
Trial Chamber Sentencing Judgement: 14 July 1997,
sentenced to 20 years' imprisonment.
Appeals Chamber Judgement: 15 July 1999, convicted
of nine additional counts.
Trial Chamber Sentencing Judgement for additional
counts: 11 November 1999, sentenced to 25 years'
imprisonment.
Appeals Chamber Sentencing Judgement: 26 January
2000, sentenced to a total of 20 years' Imprisonment.
Transfer to Germany to serve sentence: 31 October
2000
Serving sentence
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Dusko Tadic was originally indicted together with Goran Borovnica
who remains at large (see Borovnica case
information sheet).
The Indictment ("Prijedor")
Factual allegations:
The amended Indictment of 14 December 1995 names both Dusko Tadic
and Goran Borovnica, but the latter remains at large.
(see Borovnica case (IT-95-3).
The Indictment generally alleges that in late May
1992, Serb forces attacked Bosnian Muslim and Croat population centres
in the Prijedor municipality in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Subsequently
the forces unlawfully confined thousands of Muslims and Croats in
the Omarska, Keraterm and Trnopolje camps.
The Indictment alleges that between late May 1992
and 31 December 1992, Dusko Tadic participated in attacks on and
the seizure, murder and maltreatment of Bosnian Muslims and Croats
in the Prijedor municipality, both within and outside the camps
Charges:
The amended Indictment charged the accused on the basis
of individual criminal responsibility (Article 7(1) of the Statute)
with:
twelve
counts of crimes against humanity (Article 5 of the Statute -
persecution on political, racial and/or religious grounds; murder;
inhumane acts),
twelve
counts of grave breaches of the 1949 Geneva Conventions (Article
2 thereof - wilful killing; torture or inhuman treatment; wilfully
causing great suffering or serious injury to body or health),and
ten counts
of violations of the laws or customs of war (Article 3 thereof
- cruel treatment; murder).
Trial
Witnesses called:
Prosecution: 76
Prosecution rebuttal: 10
Defence: 40
Exhibits:
Prosecution: 362
Defence: 103
Trial Chamber II:
Judge Gabrielle Kirk McDonald (Presiding), USA
Judge Ninian Stephen, Australia
Judge Lal Chand Vohrah, Malaysia
Office of the Prosecutor:
Mr. Grant Niemann
Mr. William Fenrick
Ms. Brenda Hollis
Mr. Michael Keegan
Mr. Alan Tieger
Counsel for the accused:
Mr. Michail Wladimiroff*
Mr. Alphons Orie*
Mr. Steven Kay*
Mr. Milan Vujin
Mr. Nikola Kostic
Ms. Sylvia de Bertodano*
(* Withdrawn as counsel of record on 1 and 23 April 1997)
The Trial Chamber Judgement
The Judgement was rendered on 7 May 1997. The Trial
Chamber found Dusko Tadic guilty on the basis of individual criminal
responsibility (Article 7(1)of the Statute) with:
crimes
against humanity (Article 5 of the Statute - persecution on political,
racial and/or religious grounds; inhumane acts),
violations
of the laws or customs of war (Article 3 - cruel treatment).
Sentence: 20 years' imprisonment (handed down on
14 July 1997).(see Press Release No. 226)
Following the determination by the Trial Chamber that the sentences
were to be served concurrently, the above mentioned sentence indicate
the highest penalty imposed on Dusko Tadic.
Appeal
Appeals Chamber:
Judge Mohamed Shahabuddeen (Presiding), Guyana
Judge Antonio Cassese, Italy
Judge Wang Tieya, China
Judge Rafael Nieto-Navia, Colombia
Judge Florence Mumba, Zambia
Office of the Prosecutor:
Mr. Upawansa Yapa
Ms. Brenda Hollis
Mr. Michael Keegan
Counsel for the accused:
Mr. William Clegg
Mr. John Livingston
Appeals Chamber Judgement
The Appeals Chamber handed down its judgement on
15 July 1999 denying Dusko Tadic's appeal on all grounds(see Judicial
Supplement No. 6).
However, allowing the Prosecution's cross-appeal, the Appeals Chamber
reversed the Judgement of the Trial Chamber and found the accused
guilty on the basis of individual criminal responsibility (Article
7(1) of the Statute) of:
grave
breaches of the 1949 Geneva Conventions (Article 2 of the Statute
- willful killing; torture or inhuman treatment; willfully causing
great suffering or serious injury to body or health).
crimes
against humanity (Article 5 thereof - murder), and
Violations
of the laws or customs of war (Article 3 thereof- murder).
Sentence: the issue of sentencing for the nine additional
counts of which Tadic was convicted by the Appeals Chamber was
referred to a Trial Chamber assigned by the President. (see Press
Release No. 419).
Trial Chamber Sentencing Judgement:
The Prosecution and Defense counsel for Dusko Tadic filed their
sentencing briefs on 1 October 1999 and 30 September 1999 respectively.
The Trial Chamber held the sentencing hearing on 15 October 1999.
Trial Chamber II bis:
Judge Gabrielle Kirk McDonald (Presiding), United States
Judge Lal Chand Vohrah, Malaysia
Judge Patrick Robinson, Jamaica
On 11 November 1999, the Trial Chamber handed down
its Sentencing Judgement on the additional counts (see Judicial
Supplement No. 9).
Holding that each of the sentences is to be served concurrently
inter se and in relation to each of the sentences imposed in the
Sentencing Judgement of 14 July 1997, Dusko Tadic was sentenced
to 25 years' imprisonment, being the maximum sentence then imposed
by the Trial Chamber. The Defence filed an appeal against the Sentencing
Judgement on 25 November 1999.
Sentence on Appeal:
On 14 January 2000, the Appeals Chamber heard the oral arguments
on the Defence appeals against the Sentencing Judgement handed down
by Trial Chamber II on 14 July 1997 and that handed down by the
Trial Chamber II bis on 11 November 1999.
On 26 January 2000, the Appeals Chamber sentenced Dusko Tadic to
a maximum of 20 years' imprisonment (see Judicial Supplement No.
11).
On 31 October, Dusko Tadic was transferred to Germany to serve his
sentence(see Press Release No. 538).
Credit for time served:
The accused is entitled to credit for the period of detention
in custody pending the appeal (from 13 February 1994). This period
of time will be deducted from the sentence.
Contempt of court proceedings
Contempt hearings against Mr. Vujin commenced on 30 March
1999 (see Press Release No. 338)
and concluded on 18 November 1999. The Appeals Chamber delivered
its Judgement on 31 January 2000, finding Mr. Vujin in contempt
of the Tribunal and fining him 15,000 Dutch Guilders to be paid
within 21 days. Mr. Vujin filed a confidential application for leave
to appeal on 7 February 2000.
On 27 February 2001, the Appeals Chamber (Judges Jorda (Presiding)
Bennouna, Wald, Pocar and Liu) dismissed Mr. Vujin's appeal against
the finding of contempt. Affirming the previous Judgement, the Appeals
Chamber imposed a fine of 15,000 Dutch Guilders to be paid within
21 days and directed the Registrar to consider striking Vujin off
the list of assigned counsel or suspend him for a given period and
report his conduct to the professional body to which he belongs.
On 12 June 2001, the Registrar ordered that Mr. Vujin be withdrawn
from the list of assigned Defence counsel "in order to safeguard
the administration of justice before the Tribunal".
On 12 September 2001, the President of the Tribunal, dismissed
a request for review of the Registrar's decision filed by Mr. Vujin
on 25 June 2001.
Request for review
In light of the above-mentioned Decision on contempt of
the Tribunal, on 18 June 2001, Dusko Tadic filed a request for review
of his complete case as well as the Trial Chamber and Appeals Chamber.
His request for review was dismissed by the Appeals Chamber on 30
July 2002. |