|
Mile MRKSIC,
born on 20 July 1947 near
Vrginmost, Croatia |
| Transferred
to ICTY: 15 May 2002
Initial appearance: 16 May 2002, pleaded "not
guilty" to all counts
Pre-trial stage |
Mile RADIC
born 10 September 1962
in Zemun, present day Serbia |
| Transferred
to ICTY: 17 May 2003
Initial appearance: 21 May 2003, pleaded “not
guilty” to all counts
Further Appearance: 16 February 2004,
pleaded “not guilty” to the added counts
of the Consolidated Amended Indictment of 9 February
2004
Pre-trial stage
|
Veselin SLJIVANCANIN born
13 June 1953 in Pavez, Zabljak municipality, present day
Montenegro |
| Arrested
in Serbia: 13 June 2003
Transferred to ICTY: 1 July 2003
Initial Appearance: 3 July 2003, did
not plead due to problems with the assignment of his
counsel
New Initial Appearance: 10 July 2003,
pleaded “not guilty” to all counts
Further Appearance: 16 February 2004,
pleaded “not guilty” to the added counts
of the Consolidated Amended Indictment of 9 February
2004
Pre-trial stage |
Slavko
DOKMANOVIC
See case IT-95-13A |
|
Following the death of Slavko Dokmanovic on 29 June 1998, the
Trial Chamber issued an order terminating the proceedings against
him on 15 July 1998
The Indictment ( "Vukovar Hospital")
The Consolidated Amended Indictment was filed on 9 February 2004
pursuant to a Trial Chamber Decision of 23 January 2004 and the
Trial Chamber Corrigendum of 26 January 2004. The Second Modified
Consolidated Amended Indictment which was filed on 26 August 2004
pursuant to a Trial Chamber Decision of 20 July 2004 alleges that,
in late August 1991, the Yugoslav Peoples Army (“JNA”)
laid siege to the city of Vukovar. The siege continued until 18
November 1991 when the city fell to the Serb forces. During the
course of the three-month siege, the city was largely destroyed
by JNA shelling and hundreds of persons were killed. When the Serb
forces occupied the city, hundreds more non-Serbs were killed by
Serb forces. The overwhelming majority of the remaining non-Serb
population of the city was expelled within days of the fall of Vukovar.
In the last days of the siege, several hundred people sought refuge
at the Vukovar Hospital in the hope that it would be evacuated in
the presence of international observers.
According to the Indictment, Mile Mrksic, Miroslav Radic and Veselin
Sljivancanin participated in a joint criminal enterprise. The purpose
of this joint criminal enterprise was the persecution of Croats
or other non-Serbs who were present in the Vukovar Hospital after
the fall of Vukovar, through the commission of murder, torture,
cruel treatment, extermination and inhumane acts.
It is further alleged that on 20 November 1991, JNA soldiers removed
about 400 non-Serbs from the Vukovar Hospital. Miroslav Radic and
Veselin Šljivancanin personally participated in the selection
of detainees who were to be loaded on buses. The buses left the
hospital and proceeded to the JNA barracks where Serb forces comprised
of the Territorial Defence (“TO”), volunteer and paramilitary
soldiers humiliated and threatened detainees. Some detainees were
removed from the buses and beaten in the presence of members of
the JNA. Then detainees were transported to a farm building in Ovcara
where soldiers beat them. Soldiers then transported their non-Serb
captives in groups of about 10 to 20 to a ravine in the direction
of Grabovo where they killed at least 264 Croats and other non-Serbs
from Vukovar Hospital. After the killings, the bodies of the victims
were buried by bulldozer in a mass grave at the same location.
According to the Indictment, the Accused held the following positions
during the relevant period:
Mile
Mrksic was a colonel in the JNA and commander of the 1st Guards
Motorised Brigade and Operational Group. After the siege of Vukovar,
he was promoted to general rank with the Yugoslav Army (“VJ”)
and became the commanding officer of the army of the so-called
“Republic of Serb Krajina” (“RSK”) in
May 1995.
Miroslav
Radic was a captain in the JNA. He commanded an infantry unit
in the 1st Battalion of the 1st Guards Motorised Brigade.
Veselin
Sljivancanin was a major in the JNA. He was the security officer
of the 1st Guards Motorised Brigade and Operational Group South
and as such de facto in charge of a military police battalion
subordinated to the 1st Guards Motorised Brigade. After the fall
of Vukovar, Sljivancanin was promoted to the rank of lieutenant
colonel and placed in command of the VJ brigade in Podgorica,
Montenegro.
Charges:
Mile Mrksic, Miroslav Radic, Veselin Sljivancanin are charged
on the basis of individual criminal responsibility (Article 7(1))
and superior criminal responsibility (Article 7(3) of the Statute))
with:
Five
counts of crimes against humanity (Article 5 of the Statute –
persecutions on political, racial, and religious grounds; extermination;
murder; torture; inhumane acts) and
Three
counts of violations of the laws or customs of war (Article 3
of the Statute – murder; torture; cruel treatment)
Trial Chamber II
Judge Carmel Agius (Presiding), Malta
Judge Jean-Claude Antonetti, France
Judge Kevin Parker, Australia
Office of the Prosecutor:
Mr. Jan Wubben
Counsel for the Defence
For Mile Mrksic:
Mr. Miroslav Vasic
For Miroslav Radic:
Mr. Borivoje Borovic
Ms. Mira Tapuskovic
For Veselin Šljivancanin:
Mr. Novak Lukic
Mr. Momcilo Bulatovic
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