Background Information
About the Holocaust and the United Nations Outreach Programme
The Holocaust and the United Nations outreach programme seeks to remind the world of the
lessons to be learnt from the Holocaust in order to help to prevent future acts of genocide.
The outreach programme was created at the request of the United Nations General Assembly in its
resolution 60/7, adopted on 1 November 2005. The United Nations Department of Public Information
(UNDPI) has taken the lead in creating a broad initiative, designed to encourage the development
by United Nations Member States of educational curricula on the subject of the Holocaust, and to
mobilize civil society for education and awareness.
The "Holocaust Remembrance" resolution also designates 27 January as an annual International Day
of Commemoration in memory of the victims of the Holocaust – observed with ceremonies and
activities at United Nations Headquarters in New York and at UN offices around the world. The
2006 ceremony in the General Assembly Hall drew over 2200 people, and was viewed by countless
others globally via webcast and live television broadcast.
Recalling the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the United Nations General Assembly reaffirms
that 'the Holocaust, which resulted in the murder of one third of the Jewish people along with
countless members of other minorities, will forever be a warning to all people of the dangers of
hatred, bigotry, racism and prejudice."
In addition, resolution 60/7 rejects any denial of the Holocaust as an historical event, either in full
or in part, and commends those states which have actively engaged in the preservation of sites
which served as Nazi death camps, concentration camps, forced labour camps and prisons during the
Holocaust.
United Nations General Assembly Resolution 61/255 adopted on 22 March 2007 also condemns any denial of the Holocaust and urges all Member States unreservedly to reject any denial of the Holocaust.
UNDPI has embarked on a number of activities, including special events, film screenings,
discussion papers from leading academics, information materials, partnerships with
intergovernmental organizations and other initiatives, to encourage awareness and remind the
world of the threat posed to us all when genocide and crimes against humanity are allowed to
occur.
Programme of outreach on the "Holocaust and the United Nations": report of the Secretary-General (2008) A/63/316 [PDF Document 203 KB]
Backgrounder on the Holocaust and the United Nations Outreach Programme
About UNESCO and Holocaust Remembrance
At its 34th session of the General Conference in Paris in 2007, UNESCO adopted by consensus 34c/61 resolution on Holocaust Remembrance. The resolution requests the Director General to consult with the United Nations Secretary-General on the programme of outreach on the subject of "the Holocaust and the United Nations", with a view to exploring what role UNESCO could play in promoting awareness of Holocaust remembrance through education and in combating all forms of Holocaust denial. It also requests the Director-General to report the results of these consultations and his recommendations to the Executive Board of at its 180th session.
The two programmes complement each other: while the Holocaust and the United Nations Outreach Programme aims to mobilize civil society for Holocaust and education in order to prevent future acts of genocide, UNESCO seeks to promote Holocaust remembrance through education.
UNESCO resolution 34c/61 on Holocaust Remembrance
UNESCO - Education for Holocaust Remembrance
Message from Mr Koïchiro Matsuura, Director-General of UNESCO, on the occasion of the International Day of Commemoration in Memory of the Victims of the Holocaust, 27 January 2008 [PDF Document 116 KB]