UNITED
NATIONS GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
STATEMENT BY
THE PRESIDENT OF THE FIFTY-EIGHTH SESSION
OF THE UNITED NATIONS GENERAL ASSEMBLY
INTERNATIONAL DAY FOR THE ABOLITION OF SLAVERY
2 DECEMBER 2003
The fact that the
international community continues to dedicate an international day to
highlight the persistence of slavery and the imperative to abolish this
pervasive practice is a reflection of the inhumanity of the world in which
we live. Millions of men, women and children around the world are condemned
to servitude whether through forced labour, bonded labour, domestic labour,
sexual exploitation, human trafficking or other forms of slavery.
The Charter of the
United Nations reaffirms faith in the dignity and worth of the human person.
Fifty-five years ago, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights affirmed
that "no one shall be held in slavery or servitude; slavery and the
slave trade shall be prohibited in all their forms". Over the years,
the international community has adopted treaties and conventions against
slavery and trafficking in human persons. Yet this ancient and heinous
practice still persists.
Slavery is an affront
to human dignity, a denial of the most basic of human rights. We therefore
need to ask ourselves why this abhorrent and abusive practice continues
in the twenty-first century. How is it that at a time of astounding progress
in science, technology and advanced global communication; at a time of
increased awareness of, and insistence on, the importance of respect for
human rights, some 27 million persons are enslaved or work as forced labourers.
How can it be that one human being can be deemed to be less worthy than
the other and therefore condemned to a life of inhuman and unjust treatment?
We must not only ask
ourselves these questions. We must encourage those countries that have
not done so to ratify, and all countries to implement the International
Conventions on slavery, trafficking in human persons and all forms of
human exploitation. Importantly, we must work steadfastly to eradicate
slavery worldwide.
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