UNITED
NATIONS GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
ANNOUNCEMENT
OF THE AWARDEES OF THE
2003 UNITED NATIONS PRIZE IN THE FIELD OF HUMAN RIGHTS
2 DECEMBER 2003
Good day, Ladies and
Gentlemen,
Today it is my honor
as President of the General Assembly to announce the recipients of the
quinquennial United Nations Prize in the Field of Human Rights for 2003.
This prestigious award
is given to individuals and organizations in recognition of their outstanding
contribution to the promotion and protection of human rights and fundamental
freedoms. This year there are five awardees, as well as a special posthumous
award, which I will announce shortly.
This prize is awarded
every five years, in accordance with a resolution of the General Assembly
that was adopted in 1966. The prize was first awarded on 10 December1968,
the International Year for Human Rights and the twentieth anniversary
of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
The Prize provides
an opportunity for the United Nations to publicly commend the achievements
and outstanding contributions of the awardees. Through this public recognition
of their valuable work, the United Nations also pays tribute to the thousands
of anonymous human rights advocates and defenders involved daily in the
difficult and often perilous work of promoting and protecting the rights
of others.
In accordance with
the GA resolution, the recipients of the Prize were selected by a Committee
that consisted of:
- The President of
the General Assembly,
- The President of the Economic and Social Council,
- The Chairperson of the Commission on Human Rights,
- The Chairperson of the Commission on the Status of Women, and
- The Chairperson of the Sub-Commission on the Promotion and Protection
of Human Rights.
The Committee met
in New York with the assistance of the Office of the High Commissioner
on Human Rights on 7 November 2003 to select the awardees from among some
50 nominations received in accordance with the established rules.
The Prize will be
awarded at the plenary meeting of the General Assembly at UN Headquarters
in New York on Human Rights Day, 10 December 2003 at 10am. The awardees
have been invited to attend the General Assembly meeting to be presented
with a commemorative plaque, and to attend a number of official functions.
It is now my great
honor to announce, as President of the General Assembly and Chairman of
the special selection committee, the recipients of the United Nations
Prize in the Field of Human Rights for 2003.
The awardees are:
Ms. Enriqueta Estela
Barnes de Carlotto of Argentina for her work as the President of the
Asociación Abuelas de Plaza de Mayo [Association of Plaza de Mayo
Grandmothers]. This association was established in 1977 in response to
the forced or involuntary disappearance of hundreds of children following
the military coup in Argentina in 1976 when children were either abducted
with their parents, or born in clandestine detention centers for young
pregnant women. Since then, Ms. Barnes de Carlotto and the Association
have located missing and kidnapped children and restored them to their
rightful families.
Mr. Deng Pufang
of China, who is the founder and director of the China Disabled Persons'
Federation, which he established in 1988 to act as an international advocate
for the rights of persons with disabilities. As a result of his initiatives
and advocacy, the living standards and status of persons with disabilities
in China has significantly improved. Disabled by a spinal injury in 1968,
Mr. Deng earned a reputation during the ensuing years as an advocate of
disabled people in China and around the world. His many years of tireless
effort to promote the human rights of the disabled in China through legislation,
programmes and activities, is exemplary.
The Family Protection
Project Management Team of Jordan which is a groundbreaking initiative
that has helped to lift the taboo on the subject of domestic violence,
and promote open debate on issues of human rights and gender equality.
A team of seven men and five women, representing both governmental and
non-governmental organizations, has been responsible for the development
and implementation of the project, which takes a truly holistic, preventative
and inclusive approach to tackling the root causes of domestic violence.
The Team has also developed a social justice partnership model to address
domestic violence in countries of the region, and may provide a useful
learning experience for countries around the world.
Ms. Shulamith Koenig
of the United States of America, who is the Executive Director of the
People's Movement for Human Rights Education, which she founded in 1988
with the goal of creating a global human rights culture. To this end Ms.
Koenig has:
- Advocated global action for societal change through human rights education.
- Worked tirelessly to support the United Nations Decade of Human Rights
Education;
- Organized consultations and workshops with educators, human rights advocates
and community leaders in more then 60 countries; and
- Initiated the 'Human Rights Cities' project, now supported by UNDP as
a three-year Global Program to be implemented in 30 cities and train 500
young community leaders in strengthening human rights, civil society and
democracy.
The Mano River
Women's Peace Network in West Africa, which is a network of women's
organizations from Sierra Leone, Liberia, and Guinea. It was established
in May 2000 to contribute to the search for regional peace and security
through advocacy; conflict prevention and resolution; and peace building.
The network has brought an effective multi-dimensional, coordinated and
regional approach to the struggle for human rights through initiatives
to restore peace and to ensure that women's voices are included at all
levels of the decision-making process. It has been active at both the
grass roots level and the highest levels of government, successfully bringing
the Heads of State of their three countries back to the negotiating table
in 2001, and as a delegate, mediator and signatory to the Liberian peace
talks in August 2003.
Finally, the special
committee has decided that a special posthumous award will be given to:
The late UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, Mr. Sergio Vieira de
Mello of Brazil, who held many other high level positions within the
United Nations, including most recently, Special Representative of the
Secretary-General in Iraq. He served the UN cause relentlessly for more
than thirty years, and as you would be aware, was killed on duty in Iraq
along with 21 others, on 19 August 2003.
Thank you.
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