Fifty-second session
GENERAL COMMITTEE
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I. INTRODUCTION
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II. ORGANIZATION OF THE SESSION
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III. OBSERVATIONS ON THE ORGANIZATION OF FUTURE
SESSIONS OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY
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1. The Secretary-General has the honour to place before the General Committee, for its consideration, the following observations and proposals in connection with the report to be made to the General Assembly by the General Committee regarding the organization of the fifty-second regular session and future sessions of the Assembly, the adoption of the agenda and the allocation of items.
2. Over the years, the General Assembly has adopted a number of provisions aimed at rationalizing the procedures and organization of the Assembly. These provisions are reproduced in the annexes to the rules of procedure of the General Assembly (A/520/Rev.15 and Amend.1 and 2, annexes I, II and IV-VIII).
3. The General Committee may wish to draw the General Assembly's attention to the provisions in annexes V, VI, VII and VIII to its rules of procedure, in particular to those provisions reproduced below under the relevant headings.
4. Furthermore, the Secretary-General wishes to draw the attention of the General Committee to General Assembly resolution 48/264 of 29 July 1994, entitled "Revitalization of the work of the General Assembly", and to annex I thereto, entitled "Guidelines on the rationalization of the agenda of the General Assembly". The Secretary-General also wishes to draw the attention of the Committee to annex I of General Assembly resolution 50/227 of 24 May 1996, entitled "Further measures for the restructuring and revitalization of the United Nations in the economic, social and related fields". The provisions of the resolutions are reflected in the present document under the relevant headings.
5. The Secretary-General wishes to draw to the General Committee's attention rule 40 of the rules of procedure as well as General Assembly decision 34/401 (A/520/Rev.15, annex VI, paras. 1 and 2), Assembly resolution 39/88 B (ibid., annex VII, para. 4) and the annex to resolution 45/45 (A/520/Rev.15 and Amend.1, annex VIII, para. 3) pertaining to the functions of the Committee.
6. The Secretary-General wishes to draw the attention of the General Committee to General Assembly resolution 41/213 of 19 December 1986, whereby the Assembly decided that the recommendations as agreed upon and as contained in the report of the Group of High-level Intergovernmental Experts to Review the Efficiency of the Administrative and Financial Functioning of the United Nations1 should be implemented by the Secretary-General and the relevant organs and bodies of the United Nations.
7. In this connection, the Secretary-General wishes to draw the attention of the General Committee to the measures undertaken in pursuance of the goal of renewal and reform, in particular to recommendations 2, 3 and 7 of the Group of High-level Intergovernmental Experts, as reflected in the progress reports of the Secretary-General on the implementation of General Assembly resolution 41/213 (A/42/234, A/43/286 and A/44/222), as well as a supplementary report submitted to the Assembly at its forty-fifth session (A/45/226). The Secretary-General also wishes to draw the Committee's attention to Assembly resolution 46/232 of 2 March 1992 on the revitalization of the United Nations Secretariat, resolutions 46/235 of 13 April 1992, 48/162 of 20 December 1993 and 50/227 on the restructuring and revitalization of the United Nations in the economic, social and related fields, and resolution 48/264 and annex I thereto on the revitalization of the work of the General Assembly.
8. The General Committee may wish to draw the General Assembly's attention to paragraph 5 of the annex to resolution 45/45 (A/520/Rev.15 and Amend.1, annex VIII), which reads as follows:
"5. The General Committee should consider, at the beginning of each session of the General Assembly, recommending that certain Main Committees should meet in sequential order, taking into account such matters as the number of meetings required for the consideration of the questions with which they are charged at that session, the organization of the work of the whole session and the problem of participation of smaller delegations."
The General Committee may wish also to draw the Assembly's attention to paragraph 23 of annex I of resolution 50/227, which reads as follows:
"23. To the extent feasible, the discussions in the Second and Third Committees should not commence until after the end of the general debate in the plenary meetings of the General Assembly."
9. Furthermore, the Secretary-General wishes to draw the attention of the General Committee to the fact that measures introduced to reduce costs relating to overtime will be strictly enforced.
10. In accordance with the provisions of rule 2 of the rules of procedure, the General Assembly should fix a closing date for the fifty-second session. The General Committee may wish to recommend to the Assembly that the fifty-second session should recess not later than Tuesday, 16 December 1997; the closing date of the fifty-second session will be subject to the implementation of resolution 51/241 of 31 July 1997 on the strengthening of the United Nations system. The Committee may also wish to recommend to the Assembly that all the Main Committees should start their work as soon as possible and make every effort to complete their work by Friday, 28 November 1997.
11. The General Committee may wish to recommend to the General Assembly that, in accordance with established practice, morning meetings should start at 10 a.m. promptly for all plenary meetings and meetings of the Main Committees during the fifty-second session. The Committee may also wish to recommend to the Assembly that, as a cost-saving measure, plenary meetings and meetings of the Main Committees, including informals, be adjourned by 6 p.m., and that no meetings should be held on weekends. The Committee may also wish to recommend to the General Assembly that this cost-saving measure should also apply, for the remainder of 1997, to meetings on the calendar of conferences and meetings.
12. The General Committee may further wish to recommend that, in order to avoid the late start of meetings, the General Assembly should waive, in view of the practice at recent sessions, the requirement of the presence of at least one third of the members to declare a plenary meeting open and permit the debate to proceed and one quarter of the members to declare a meeting of a Main Committee open and permit the debate to proceed. This recommendation would be made on the understanding that such a waiver would not imply any permanent change in the provisions of rules 67 and 108 of the rules of procedure and that the requirement of the presence of a majority of the members for any decision to be taken would be maintained.
13. Furthermore, the General Committee may wish to recommend to the General Assembly that delegations should be reminded of the utmost importance of punctuality in the interest of ensuring an effective and orderly organization of work and achieving economies for the United Nations.
14. In accordance with recent practice, the Secretary-General suggests that the general debate should begin on Monday, 22 September, and end on Friday, 10 October 1997.
15. The Secretary-General also suggests that the list of speakers in the general debate should be closed on Wednesday, 24 September, at 6 p.m.
16. The General Committee may wish to draw the General Assembly's attention to the decision taken by the Assembly at previous sessions, namely, that the practice of expressing congratulations inside the General Assembly Hall after a speech has been delivered is prohibited. In this connection, the Committee may wish to recommend to the Assembly that speakers in the general debate, after delivering their statements, should leave the General Assembly Hall through room GA-200 located behind the podium before returning to their seats.
17. The General Committee may wish to draw the General Assembly's attention to paragraphs 6, 7 and 8 of its decision 34/401 (A/520/Rev.15, annex VI), which read as follows:
"6. Explanations of vote should be limited to ten minutes.
"7. When the same draft resolution is considered in a Main Committee and in plenary meeting, a delegation should, as far as possible, explain its vote only once, i.e., either in the Committee or in plenary meeting, unless that delegation's vote in plenary meeting is different from its vote in the Committee.
"8. Delegations should exercise their right of reply at the end of the day whenever two meetings have been scheduled for that day and whenever such meetings are devoted to the consideration of the same item."
18. The Secretary-General wishes to suggest that, in line with time limits for explanations of vote and the right of reply, the General Committee recommend to the General Assembly limiting points of order to five minutes.
19. With a view to streamlining the procedures of the General Assembly and as another cost-saving measure, the General Committee, in connection with the length of statements, may wish to draw the attention of the Assembly, as it did at recent sessions, to rules 72 and 114 of the rules of procedure and paragraph 22 of annex VI thereto for appropriate action in plenary meeting and the Main Committees.
20. As at past sessions, verbatim records will continue to be provided, during the fifty-second session, for the plenary meetings of the General Assembly and meetings of the First Committee and summary records will be provided to the General Committee and the Main Committees of the Assembly. In accordance with the recommendation of the Special Committee on the Rationalization of the Procedures and Organization of the General Assembly (ibid., annex V, para. 108 (b)), the General Committee may wish to recommend that the General Assembly should maintain for the fifty-second session the practice whereby the Special Political and Decolonization Committee (Fourth Committee) may obtain, on specific request, transcriptions of the debates of some of its meetings, or portions thereof. These transcriptions, which would not be part of the official records of the Committee, would be provided as the required services became available. Furthermore, the General Committee may wish to draw the General Assembly's attention to paragraphs 8 and 9 of its resolution 38/32 E of 25 November 1983, which read as follows:
"8. Decides that the practice of reproducing statements in extenso as separate documents shall be discontinued for all its subsidiary organs that are entitled to summary records;
"9. Decides further that any exceptions to this rule may be made by the body concerned only if the statements are to serve as bases for discussion and if, after hearing a statement of the relevant financial implications, the body decides that one or more statements in extenso may be included in the summary record, or reproduced as separate documents or as annexes to authorized documents."
In this connection, the General Committee may also wish to recommend to the Assembly that the practice not to reproduce in extenso statements made in a Main Committee should be maintained for the fifty-second session.
21. In accordance with established practice, the Secretary-General has drawn lots for the purpose of choosing the Member State to occupy the first desk on the General Assembly floor from which the alphabetical seating order will begin. The name drawn was Honduras. Consequently, the delegation of that country will sit at the first desk at the right of the President and the other countries will follow in the English alphabetical order. The same order will be observed in the Main Committees.
22. The General Committee may wish to draw the General Assembly's attention to paragraph 17 of its decision 34/401 (ibid., annex VI), which reads as follows:
"17. To save time at the end of the session, the practice of making concluding statements in the General Assembly and its Main Committees should be dispensed with except for statements by the presiding officers."
23. The General Committee may wish to draw the General Assembly's attention to paragraph 32 of its decision 34/401 (ibid.), which reads as follows:
"32. Whenever possible, resolutions requesting the discussion of a question at a subsequent session should not call for the inclusion of a separate new item and such discussion should be held under the item under which the resolution was adopted."
24. The General Committee may also wish to draw the attention of the General Assembly to recommendation 3 (f) of the Group of High-level Intergovernmental Experts, which reads as follows:
"(f) Efforts should be made to reduce the number of resolutions adopted by the General Assembly. Resolutions should request reports of the Secretary-General only in cases where that would be indispensable for facilitating the implementation of these resolutions or the continued examination of the question."
25. In this connection, the General Committee may wish to draw the attention of the General Assembly to paragraph 5 of its resolution 48/264, which reads as follows:
"5. Encourages Member States to exercise restraint in making proposals requesting new reports of the Secretary-General, bearing in mind the desirability of reducing the number of such reports".
26. The General Committee may also wish to draw the attention of the General Assembly to paragraph 24 of annex I of resolution 50/227, which reads as follows:
"24. For issues of a procedural nature, decisions, instead of resolutions, should be used to the maximum extent possible. Resolutions should be shorter, in particular as regards preambular parts. The bureaux, in reviewing the respective agendas, could identify and recommend those individual items or clusters of related items that could be effectively considered in omnibus resolutions."
27. The General Committee may further wish to draw the attention of the General Assembly to paragraphs 1 and 10 of the annex to resolution 45/45 (A/520/Rev.15/Amend.1, annex VIII).
28. The General Committee may wish to draw the General Assembly's attention to paragraph 28 of its decision 34/401 (A/520/Rev.15, annex VI), which reads as follows:
"28. The General Assembly, including its Main Committees, should merely take note of those reports of the Secretary-General or subsidiary organs which do not require a decision by the Assembly and should neither debate nor adopt resolutions on them, unless specifically requested to do so by the Secretary-General or the organ concerned."
29. The General Committee may wish to draw the attention of the General Assembly to paragraph 6 of its resolution 48/264, which reads as follows:
"6. Emphasizes that reports requested of the Secretary-General should be made available in all official languages in a timely manner in accordance with the rules of procedure of the General Assembly and the annexes thereto with a view to enabling delegations to consider the substance of such reports more thoroughly in advance of meetings".
The Committee may also wish to draw the attention of the Assembly to paragraph 4 of resolution 50/206 C, in which the Assembly once again requested the Secretary-General "to ensure that documentation is available in accordance with the six-week rule for the distribution of documents, simultaneously in each of the six official languages of the United Nations".
30. The Secretary-General would like to note that, as announced earlier, a target has been set for an early reduction in the documentations produced by the Secretariat. The volume of pre-session documentation for the fifty-second session is projected at a level slightly below that of previous comparable years.
31. The Secretary-General would like to draw the attention of the General Committee to rule 153 of the rules of procedure, which reads as follows:
"No resolution involving expenditure shall be recommended by a committee for approval by the General Assembly unless it is accompanied by an estimate of expenditures prepared by the Secretary-General. No resolution in respect of which expenditures are anticipated by the Secretary-General shall be voted by the General Assembly until the Administrative and Budgetary Committee (Fifth Committee) has had an opportunity of stating the effect of the proposal upon the budget estimates of the United Nations."
In this connection, the General Committee may wish to draw the Assembly's attention to paragraph 12 of its decision 34/401 (ibid.), which reads as follows:
"12. It is imperative that Main Committees should allow sufficient time for the preparation of the estimate of expenditures by the Secretariat and for its consideration by the Advisory Committee on Administrative and Budgetary Questions and the Fifth Committee and that they should take this requirement into account when they adopt their programme of work."
Furthermore, the General Committee may wish to draw the attention of the Assembly to paragraph 6 of its resolution 35/10 A of 3 November 1980, which reads as follows:
"6. Decides that all proposals affecting the schedule of conferences and meetings made at sessions of the General Assembly shall be reviewed by the Committee on Conferences when administrative implications are being considered under the requirements of rule 153 of the rules of procedure of the Assembly."
The General Committee may also wish to draw the Assembly's attention to regulation 4.9 of the Regulations Governing Programme Planning, the Programme Aspects of the Budget, the Monitoring of Implementation and the Methods of Evaluation (resolution 37/234, annex), which reads as follows:
"Regulation 4.9. No Council, Commission or other competent body shall take a decision involving either a change in the programme budget approved by the General Assembly or the possible requirement of expenditure unless it has received and taken account of a report from the Secretary-General on the programme budget implications of the proposal."
32. The General Committee may also wish to recall paragraph 13 of decision 34/401 (A/520/Rev.15, annex VI), which reads as follows:
"13. Furthermore:
"(a) A mandatory deadline, not later than 1 December, should be established for the submission to the Fifth Committee of all draft resolutions with financial implications;
"(b) The Fifth Committee should, as a general practice, consider accepting without debate the recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Administrative and Budgetary Questions on the financial implications of draft resolutions up to a prescribed limit, namely, $25,000 on any one item;
"(c) Firm deadlines should be set for the early submission of the reports of subsidiary bodies which require consideration by the Fifth Committee;
"(d) A minimum period of forty-eight hours should be allowed between the submission and the voting of a proposal involving expenditure in order to allow the Secretary-General to prepare and present the related statement of administrative and financial implications."
33. In connection with subparagraph 13 (d) of decision 34/401 quoted above, experience has shown that, depending on the type and complexity of the proposals involving changes in the work programme and additional expenditures, the preparation of a statement of programme budget implications by the Secretary-General may take a few days. In addition, the Advisory Committee on Administrative and Budgetary Questions and the Fifth Committee need adequate time to review the programme budget implications of a draft resolution before the latter can be acted on by the Assembly.
34. It is thus desirable that Member States submit proposals involving statements of programme budget implications sufficiently in advance to avoid the cancellation of meetings and the postponement of consideration of items.
35. Observances and commemorative meetings held in plenary meeting have for the most part followed a well-defined pattern. Considering past practice and allowing for the necessary flexibility, the General Committee may wish to recommend that, with the exception of the anniversary of the United Nations, the General Assembly should adopt the following format for commemorative meetings: statements by the President of the General Assembly and the Secretary-General, statements by the chairmen of the five regional groups and by the representative of the host country. The Committee may also wish to recommend to the Assembly that, according to established practice, each statement should be limited to 15 minutes.
36. It is further suggested that observances and commemorative meetings take place, as far as possible, immediately following the general debate. The advantage of such a procedure is that it may facilitate the participation of dignitaries attending the general debate. This procedure would also allow advance planning of the work of the General Assembly.
37. The General Committee may wish to draw the General Assembly's attention to recommendation 6 of the Committee on Conferences, adopted by the Assembly in paragraph (b) of its decision 34/405, which reads as follows:
"(b) The Committee, taking into account difficulties encountered in ensuring adequate preparation of meetings, including timely distribution of documentation, as well as the ability of Member States to participate fully, recommends that the General Assembly should instruct the Main Committees to review the number of special conferences of the United Nations already proposed and scheduled in their respective fields of activity prior to deciding upon the scheduling of new and additional special conferences, thus bearing in mind the relevant portions of General Assembly resolution 33/55."
The General Committee may also wish to draw the Assembly's attention to recommendation 2 (d) of the Group of High-level Intergovernmental Experts, which reads as follows:
"Until 1978, a number of resolutions had requested that only one major conference be scheduled annually. The decision of the General Assembly that no more than five special conferences should take place in a given year and that no more than one special conference should be convened at the same time should be strictly implemented."
38. In this connection, the General Committee may further wish to draw the General Assembly's attention to the relevant provisions of recommendation 4 of the Group of High-level Intergovernmental Experts, which reads as follows:
"The existing principle that United Nations bodies should meet at their respective established headquarters, as provided for in General Assembly resolution 40/243 of 18 December 1985, should be strictly enforced. Whenever the Assembly accepts an invitation from the Government of a Member State to hold a conference or meeting away from established headquarters, the additional cost should be borne in full by that Government. The methods of budgeting these costs should be improved so as to ensure that all additional costs are accounted for."
39. In accordance with section 1, paragraph 7, of General Assembly resolution 40/243, no subsidiary organ of the Assembly should be permitted to meet at United Nations Headquarters during a regular session of the Assembly, unless explicitly authorized by the Assembly. In this connection, the Secretary-General wishes to draw the attention of the General Committee to a letter dated 11 September 1997 (A/52/340) in which the Chairman of the Committee on Conferences informed the President of the General Assembly that the Committee had recommended, on the strict understanding that meetings would have to be accommodated within available facilities and services, that the following subsidiary organs should be authorized to meet during the main part of the fifty-second session:
(a) Committee for Programme and Coordination;
(b) Committee on Conferences;
(c) Committee on Relations with the Host Country;
(d) Committee on the Exercise of the Inalienable Rights of the Palestinian People;
(e) Executive Board of the United Nations Development Programme/United Nations Population Fund;
(f) Working Group on the Financing of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East.
III. OBSERVATIONS ON THE ORGANIZATION OF FUTURE
SESSIONS OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY
40. Since the General Assembly decided, at its forty-sixth session, in 1991, that its regular sessions should close on the Monday preceding the opening of the next session in September of the following year, the Assembly has met frequently between January and September. During its fiftieth session, the Assembly held 28 meetings between February and September 1996, which was more than a quarter of the total of 100 plenary meetings that the Assembly had held from September to December 1995. There has been a slight improvement in 1997: the Assembly has held 17 plenary meetings since January. However, it should be noted that that figure includes neither the meetings of the tenth emergency special session (5 plenary meetings) nor those of the nineteenth special session (11 plenary meetings). With the exception of the meetings of the nineteenth special session, these meetings were not envisaged in the calendar of meetings and therefore ad hoc arrangements were required to continue to provide adequate secretariat services, at the expense of other requirements.
41. In this connection, the Secretary-General wishes to draw the attention of the General Committee to resolution 51/241, entitled "Strengthening of the United Nations system", adopted by the General Assembly on 31 July 1997 and to be implemented as of 1 January 1998. The attention of the Committee is especially drawn to section VI (Timing of the plenary meetings of the General Assembly) of the annex to the resolution.
42. All proposals for the inclusion of items in the agenda of the fifty-second session have been communicated to Member States in the following documents:
(a) Provisional agenda of the fifty-second session (A/52/150 and Corr.1);
(b) Supplementary list (A/52/200);
(c) Request for the inclusion of an additional item (A/52/232).
The items proposed for inclusion are listed in the draft agenda, which appears in paragraph 45 below.
43. Bearing in mind the need to rationalize the General Assembly's procedures, and in view of the large number of items on the draft agenda, the Secretary-General wishes to recall the recommendation of the Special Committee on the Rationalization of the Procedures and Organization of the General Assembly that Member States should examine the agenda with a view to eliminating items that have lost their urgency or relevance, are not ripe for consideration or could be dealt with and even disposed of equally well by subsidiary organs of the General Assembly, and to referring specific items to other United Nations organs or to specialized agencies, taking into account the nature of the question (A/520/Rev.15, annex V, paras. 19 and 22; see also ibid., annex VII, paras. 1 and 2). The Secretary-General wishes also to recall paragraphs 4 and 5 (a) and (c) of annex I to resolution 48/264, which read as follows:
"4. There shall be periodic reviews of the agenda, taking into account the views of concerned Member States, in order to ascertain whether it is possible to delete any item on which no resolution or decision has been adopted for a period of time.
"5. The Main Committees should be encouraged to continue with the review of their respective agendas, taking into account, inter alia, the following:
"(a) Agenda items concerning issues of closely related substance could be merged within a single agenda title or be incorporated as sub-items where this is possible without loss of focus on the items/ sub-items concerned;
...
"(c) Biennialization and triennialization of items on the agenda of the Main Committees could be considered in accordance with the relevant resolutions of the General Assembly".
In addition, bearing in mind the extremely heavy workload of the Assembly and the need to make the most effective use of scarce resources, the Committee may wish to consider deferring to a later session items for which decisions or action are not required at the present session.
44. With regard to item 96 of the draft agenda (The situation in the occupied territories of Croatia), the Secretary-General wishes to draw to the attention of the General Committee a communication dated 22 July 1997 from Croatia (A/52/231).
45. Subject to the recommendations of the General Committee regarding paragraphs 42 to 44 above, the draft agenda of the fifty-second session would consist of the following items:2
1. Opening of the session by the Chairman of the delegation of Malaysia (P.1).
2. Minute of silent prayer or meditation (P.2).
3. Credentials of representatives to the fifty-second session of the General Assembly (P.3):
(a) Appointment of the members of the Credentials Committee;
(b) Report of the Credentials Committee.
4. Election of the President of the General Assembly (P.4).
5. Election of the officers of the Main Committees (P.5).
6. Election of the Vice-Presidents of the General Assembly (P.6).
7. Notification by the Secretary-General under Article 12, paragraph 2, of the Charter of the United Nations (P.7).
8. Adoption of the agenda and organization of work: reports of the General Committee (P.8).
9. General debate (P.9).
10. Report of the Secretary-General on the work of the Organization (P.10).3
11. Report of the Security Council (P.11).
12. Report of the Economic and Social Council (P.12).3
13. Report of the International Court of Justice (P.13).
14. Report of the International Atomic Energy Agency (P.14).
15. Elections to fill vacancies in principal organs (P.15):
(a) Election of five non-permanent members of the Security Council;
(b) Election of eighteen members of the Economic and Social Council.
16. Elections to fill vacancies in subsidiary organs and other elections (P.16):
(a) Election of twenty-nine members of the Governing Council of the United Nations Environment Programme;
(b) Election of seven members of the Committee for Programme and Coordination;3
(c) Election of nineteen members of the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law;
(d) Election of the Executive Director of the United Nations Environment Programme.
17. Appointments to fill vacancies in subsidiary organs and other appointments (P.17):
(a) Appointment of members of the Advisory Committee on Administrative and Budgetary Questions;
(b) Appointment of members of the Committee on Contributions;
(c) Appointment of a member of the Board of Auditors;
(d) Confirmation of the appointment of members of the Investments Committee;
(e) Appointment of members of the United Nations Administrative Tribunal;
(f) Appointment of members of the International Civil Service Commission;
(g) Appointment of members and alternate members of the United Nations Staff Pension Committee;
(h) Appointment of the members of the Consultative Committee on the United Nations Development Fund for Women;
(i) Appointment of members of the Committee on Conferences;
(j) Appointment of a member of the Joint Inspection Unit.
18. Implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples (P.18).
19. Admission of new Members to the United Nations (P.19).
20. Strengthening of the coordination of humanitarian and disaster relief assistance of the United Nations, including special economic assistance (P.20):
(a) Strengthening of the coordination of emergency humanitarian assistance of the United Nations;
(b) Special economic assistance to individual countries or regions;4
(c) Emergency international assistance for peace, normalcy and reconstruction of war-stricken Afghanistan;
(d) Assistance to the Palestinian people;
(e) Participation of volunteers, "White Helmets", in activities of the United Nations in the field of humanitarian relief, rehabilitation and technical cooperation for development;
(f) Strengthening of international cooperation and coordination of efforts to study, mitigate and minimize the consequences of the Chernobyl disaster.
21. Revitalization of the work of the General Assembly (P.21).
22. Cooperation between the United Nations and the Agency for Cultural and Technical Cooperation (P.22).
23. Multilingualism (P.23).
24. Building a peaceful and better world through sport and the Olympic ideal (P.24).
25. Cooperation between the United Nations and the Latin American Economic System (P.25).
26. University for Peace (P.26).
27. Return or restitution of cultural property to the countries of origin (P.27).
28. Universal Congress on the Panama Canal (P.28).
29. Cooperation between the United Nations and the Inter-Parliamentary Union (P.29).
30. Necessity of ending the economic, commercial and financial embargo imposed by the United States of America against Cuba (P.30).
31. Cooperation between the United Nations and the Organization of the Islamic Conference (P.31).
32. Zone of peace and cooperation of the South Atlantic (P.32).
33. Cooperation between the United Nations and the League of Arab States (P.33).
34. Cooperation between the United Nations and the Economic Cooperation Organization (P.34).
35. Elimination of coercive economic measures as a means of political and economic compulsion (P.35).
36. Question of Palestine (P.36).5
37. The situation in the Middle East (P.37).5
38. Support by the United Nations system of the efforts of Governments to promote and consolidate new or restored democracies (P.38).
39. Oceans and the law of the sea (P.39):
(a) Law of the sea;
(b) Agreement for the Implementation of the Provisions of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982 relating to the Conservation and Management of Straddling Fish Stocks and Highly Migratory Fish Stocks;
(c) Large-scale pelagic drift-net fishing, unauthorized fishing in zones of national jurisdiction and fisheries by-catch and discards.
40. Cooperation between the United Nations and the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (P.40).
41. Assistance in mine clearance (P.41).
42. Cooperation between the United Nations and the Organization of African Unity (P.42).
43. The situation in Afghanistan and its implications for international peace and security (P.43).3
44. The situation of democracy and human rights in Haiti (P.44).6
45. The situation in Central America: procedures for the establishment of a firm and lasting peace and progress in fashioning a region of peace, freedom, democracy and development (P.45).6
46. Implementation of the outcome of the World Summit for Social Development (P.46).
47. The situation in Bosnia and Herzegovina (P.47).3
48. Question of the Falkland Islands (Malvinas) (P.48).
49. Report of the International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of the Former Yugoslavia since 1991 (P.49).
50. Report of the International Criminal Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Genocide and Other Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of Rwanda and Rwandan Citizens Responsible for Genocide and Other Such Violations Committed in the Territory of Neighbouring States between 1 January and 31 December 1994 (P.50).
51. Declaration of the Assembly of Heads of State and Government of the Organization of African Unity on the aerial and naval military attack against the Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya by the present United States Administration in April 1986 (P.51).
52. Armed Israeli aggression against the Iraqi nuclear installations and its grave consequences for the established international system concerning the peaceful uses of nuclear energy, the non-proliferation of nuclear weapons and international peace and security (P.52).
53. Consequences of the Iraqi occupation of and aggression against Kuwait (P.53).
54. Implementation of the resolutions of the United Nations (P.54).
55. Question of the Comorian island of Mayotte (P.55).7
56. Launching of global negotiations on international economic cooperation for development (P.56).
57. The situation in Burundi (P.57).7
58. Restructuring and revitalization of the United Nations in the economic, social and related fields (P.58).7
59. Question of equitable representation on and increase in the membership of the Security Council and related matters (P.59).3
60. Strengthening of the United Nations system (P.60).
61. Question of Cyprus (P.61).7
62. Compliance with arms limitation and disarmament obligations (P.62).
63. Verification in all its aspects, including the role of the United Nations in the field of verification (P.63).
64. Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (P.64).
65. Reduction of military budgets (P.65):
(a) Reduction of military budgets;
(b) Objective information on military matters, including transparency of military expenditures.
66. The role of science and technology in the context of international security and disarmament (P.66).
67. Establishment of a nuclear-weapon-free zone in the region of the Middle East (P.67).
68. Establishment of a nuclear-weapon-free zone in South Asia (P.68).
69. Conclusion of effective international arrangements to assure non-nuclear-weapon States against the use or threat of use of nuclear weapons (P.69).
70. Prevention of an arms race in outer space (P.70).
71. General and complete disarmament (P.71):
(a) Notification of nuclear tests;
(b) Small arms;
(c) Transparency in armaments;
(d) Nuclear-weapon-free southern hemisphere and adjacent areas;
(e) Convening of the fourth special session of the General Assembly devoted to disarmament: report of the Preparatory Committee for the Fourth Special Session of the General Assembly Devoted to Disarmament;
(f) Relationship between disarmament and development;
(g) Observance of environmental norms in the drafting and implementation of agreements on disarmament and arms control;
(h) Measures to curb the illicit transfer and use of conventional arms;
(i) Prohibition of the dumping of radioactive wastes;
(j) Regional disarmament;
(k) Follow-up to the advisory opinion of the International Court of Justice on the Legality of the Threat or Use of Nuclear Weapons;
(l) Consolidation of peace through practical disarmament measures;
(m) Nuclear disarmament;
(n) Conventional arms control at the regional and subregional levels;
(o) Implementation of the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on Their Destruction;
(p) Non-proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and of vehicles for their delivery in all its aspects.
72. Review and implementation of the Concluding Document of the Twelfth Special Session of the General Assembly (P.72):
(a) United Nations Regional Centre for Peace and Disarmament in Asia and the Pacific;
(b) Regional confidence-building measures;
(c) Convention on the Prohibition of the Use of Nuclear Weapons.
73. Review of the implementation of the recommendations and decisions adopted by the General Assembly at its tenth special session (P.73):
(a) Report of the Disarmament Commission;
(b) Report of the Conference on Disarmament;
(c) Advisory Board on Disarmament Matters;
(d) United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research.
74. The risk of nuclear proliferation in the Middle East (P.74).
75. Convention on Prohibitions or Restrictions on the Use of Certain Conventional Weapons Which May Be Deemed to Be Excessively Injurious or to Have Indiscriminate Effects (P.75).
76. Strengthening of security and cooperation in the Mediterranean region (P.76).
77. Implementation of the Declaration of the Indian Ocean as a Zone of Peace (P.77).
78. Consolidation of the regime established by the Treaty for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America and the Caribbean (Treaty of Tlatelolco) (P.78).
79. African Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty (P.79).
80. Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on Their Destruction (P.80).
81. Maintenance of international security (P.81).
82. Review of the implementation of the Declaration on the Strengthening of International Security (P.82).
83. Rationalization of the work and reform of the agenda of the First Committee (P.83).
84. Effects of atomic radiation (P.84).
85. International cooperation in the peaceful uses of outer space (P.85).
86. United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (P.86).
87. Report of the Special Committee to Investigate Israeli Practices Affecting the Human Rights of the Palestinian People and Other Arabs of the Occupied Territories (P.87).
88. Comprehensive review of the whole question of peacekeeping operations in all their aspects (P.88).
89. Questions relating to information (P.89).
90. Information from Non-Self-Governing Territories transmitted under Article 73 e of the Charter of the United Nations (P.90).
91. Activities of foreign economic and other interests which impede the implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples in Territories under colonial domination (P.91).
92. Implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples by the specialized agencies and the international institutions associated with the United Nations (P.92).
93. Offers by Member States of study and training facilities for inhabitants of Non-Self-Governing Territories (P.93).
94. Question of the Malagasy islands of Glorieuses, Juan de Nova, Europa and Bassas da India (P.94).
95. Question of East Timor (P.95).
96. The situation in the occupied territories of Croatia (P.96).8
97. Macroeconomic policy questions (P.97):
(a) Financing of development, including net transfer of resources between developing and developed countries;
(b) Trade and development;
(c) Science and technology for development;
(d) External debt crisis and development.
98. Sectoral policy questions (P.98):
(a) Industrial development cooperation;
(b) Business and development;
(c) Food and sustainable agricultural development.
99. Sustainable development and international economic cooperation (P.99):
(a) Renewal of the dialogue on strengthening international economic cooperation for development through partnership;
(b) Implementation of the Programme of Action for the Least Developed Countries for the 1990s;
(c) Population and development;
(d) International migration and development, including the convening of a United Nations conference on international migration and development;
(e) Implementation of the outcome of the United Nations Conference on Human Settlements (Habitat II);
(f) First United Nations Decade for the Eradication of Poverty;
(g) Women in development;
(h) Human resources development;
(i) Cultural development.
100. Environment and sustainable development (P.100):
(a) Implementation of decisions and recommendations of the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development;
(b) Implementation of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification in Those Countries Experiencing Serious Drought and/or Desertification, Particularly in Africa;
(c) Protection of global climate for present and future generations of mankind;
(d) International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction;
(e) Convention on Biological Diversity;
(f) Implementation of the outcome of the Global Conference on the Sustainable Development of Small Island Developing States;
(g) Special session for the purpose of an overall review and appraisal of the implementation of Agenda 21.
101. Operational activities for development (P.101):
(a) Operational activities for development of the United Nations system;
(b) Economic and technical cooperation among developing countries.
102. Training and research: United Nations Institute for Training and Research (P.102).
103. Permanent sovereignty of the Palestinian people in the occupied Palestinian territory, including Jerusalem, and of the Arab population in the occupied Syrian Golan over their natural resources (P.103).
104. Social development, including questions relating to the world social situation and to youth, ageing, disabled persons and the family (P.104).
105. Crime prevention and criminal justice (P.105).
106. International drug control (P.106).
107. Advancement of women (P.107).
108. Implementation of the outcome of the Fourth World Conference on Women (P.108).
109. Report of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, questions relating to refugees, returnees and displaced persons and humanitarian questions (P.109).
110. Promotion and protection of the rights of children (P.110).
111. Programme of activities of the International Decade of the World's Indigenous People (P.111).
112. Elimination of racism and racial discrimination (P.112).
113. Right of peoples to self-determination (P.113).
114. Human rights questions (P.114):
(a) Implementation of human rights instruments;
(b) Human rights questions, including alternative approaches for improving the effective enjoyment of human rights and fundamental freedoms;
(c) Human rights situations and reports of special rapporteurs and representatives;
(d) Comprehensive implementation of and follow-up to the Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action;3
(e) Report of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights.
115. Financial reports and audited financial statements, and reports of the Board of Auditors (P.115):9
(a) United Nations peacekeeping operations;
(b) United Nations Institute for Training and Research;
(c) Voluntary funds administered by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees.
116. Review of the efficiency of the administrative and financial functioning of the United Nations (P.116).
117. Programme budget for the biennium 1996-1997 (P.117).10
118. Proposed programme budget for the biennium 1998-1999 (P.118).
119. Improving the financial situation of the United Nations (P.119).7
120. Joint Inspection Unit (P.120).
121. Pattern of conferences (P.121).3
122. Scale of assessments for the apportionment of the expenses of the United Nations (P.122).9
123. United Nations common system (P.123).3
124. Financing of the United Nations peacekeeping forces in the Middle East (P.124):10
(a) United Nations Disengagement Observer Force;
(b) United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon.
125. Financing of the United Nations Angola Verification Mission (P.125).3
126. Financing of the activities arising from Security Council resolution 687 (1991) (P.126):
(a) United Nations Iraq-Kuwait Observation Mission;10
(b) Other activities.
127. Financing of the United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara (P.127).10
128. Financing and liquidation of the United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia (P.128).7
129. Financing of the United Nations Protection Force, the United Nations Confidence Restoration Operation in Croatia, the United Nations Preventive Deployment Force and the United Nations Peace Forces headquarters (P.129).10
130. Financing of the United Nations Operation in Somalia II (P.130).7
131. Financing of the United Nations Operation in Mozambique (P.131).7
132. Financing of the United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus (P.132).10
133. Financing of the United Nations Observer Mission in Georgia (P.133).10
134. Financing of the United Nations Mission in Haiti (P.134).10
135. Financing of the United Nations Observer Mission in Liberia (P.135).10
136. Financing of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Rwanda (P.136).10
137. Financing of the International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of the Former Yugoslavia since 1991 (P.137).10
138. Financing of the United Nations Mission of Observers in Tajikistan (P.138).10
139. Financing of the International Criminal Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Genocide and Other Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of Rwanda and Rwandan Citizens Responsible for Genocide and Other Such Violations Committed in the Territory of Neighbouring States between 1 January and 31 December 1994 (P.139).10
140. Financing of the United Nations Mission in Bosnia and Herzegovina (P.140).10
141. Financing of the United Nations Transitional Administration for Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Sirmium (P.141).10
142. Financing of the United Nations Preventive Deployment Force (P.142).10
143. Financing of the United Nations Support Mission in Haiti (P.143).10
144. Administrative and budgetary aspects of the financing of the United Nations peacekeeping operations (P.144):
(a) Financing of the United Nations peacekeeping operations;11
(b) Relocation of Ukraine to the group of Member States set out in paragraph 3 (c) of General Assembly resolution 43/232.
145. Report of the Secretary-General on the activities of the Office of Internal Oversight Services (P.145).3
146. Convention on jurisdictional immunities of States and their property (P.146).
147. United Nations Programme of Assistance in the Teaching, Study, Dissemination and Wider Appreciation of International Law (P.147).
148. United Nations Decade of International Law (P.148):
(a) United Nations Decade of International Law;
(b) Action to be taken in 1999 dedicated to the centennial of the first International Peace Conference and to the closing of the United Nations Decade of International Law.
149. Report of the International Law Commission on the work of its forty-ninth session (P.149).
150. Report of the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law on the work of its thirtieth session (P.150).
151. Report of the Committee on Relations with the Host Country (P.151).
152. Establishment of an international criminal court (P.152).
153. Report of the Special Committee on the Charter of the United Nations and on the Strengthening of the Role of the Organization (P.153).
154. Measures to eliminate international terrorism (P.154).
155. Human resources management (P.155).10
156. Financing of the Military Observer Group of the United Nations Verification Mission in Guatemala (P.156).9
157. Draft guiding principles for international negotiations (P.157).12
158. Amendment to article 13 of the statute of the United Nations Administrative Tribunal (P.158).
159. Need to review General Assembly resolution 2758 (XXVI) of 25 October 1971 owing to the fundamental change in the international situation and to the coexistence of two Governments across the Taiwan Strait (P.159).
160. Towards a culture of peace (S.1).
161. United nations reform: measures and proposals (S.2).13
162. Observer status for the Andean Community in the General Assembly (A.1).
(P. ): item on the provisional agenda (A/52/150 and Corr.1);
(S. ): item on the supplementary list (A/52/200);
(A. ): additional item (A/52/232).
46. The allocation of items described in paragraph 56 below is based on the pattern adopted by the General Assembly for those items in previous years. The Secretary-General trusts that delegations will consider allotting items in a manner which will best enhance the effectiveness and the impact of the Assembly's work. In this connection, the General Committee may wish to draw the General Assembly's attention to paragraph 4 of its decision 34/401 (A/520/Rev.15, annex VI), which reads as follows:
"4. Substantive items should normally be discussed initially in a Main Committee and, therefore, items previously allocated to plenary meetings should henceforth be referred to a Main Committee unless there are compelling circumstances requiring their continued consideration in plenary meeting."
The General Committee may also wish to draw the Assembly's attention to paragraph 3 of annex I to resolution 48/264. The Secretary-General wishes to draw the General Committee's attention to the relevant paragraphs of resolution 39/88 B and resolution 45/45 (A/520/Rev.15 and Amend.1, annexes VII and VIII). Paragraph 5 of the annex to resolution 39/88 B reads as follows:
"5. The Chairmen of the Main Committees should take the initiative, in the light of past experience, to propose the grouping of similar or related items and the holding of a single general debate on them."
Paragraph 6 of the annex to resolution 45/45 reads as follows:
"6. In making recommendations as to how agenda items should be allocated to the Main Committees and the plenary of the General Assembly, the General Committee should ensure the best use of the expertise of the Committees."
In this connection, the Secretary-General also wishes to draw the General Committee's attention to paragraphs 2 and 5 (b) and (d) of annex I to resolution 48/264, which read as follows:
"2. Agenda items which are of a nature that relates to more than one Main Committee or which do not come within the purview of any Main Committee should be considered by the General Assembly in plenary meeting, taking into account the recommendations of the General Committee.
...
"5. The Main Committees should be encouraged to continue with the review of their respective agendas, taking into account, inter alia, the following:
...
"(b) Items that cover related matters or issues could be considered in agreed clusters;
...
"(d) The existing broad division of work among the Main Committees should be maintained."
47. The following items of the draft agenda have not been considered previously by the General Assembly:
157. Draft guiding principles for international negotiations (P.157).12
158. Amendment to article 13 of the statute of the United Nations Administrative Tribunal (P.158).
159. Need to review General Assembly resolution 2758 (XXVI) of 25 October 1971 owing to the fundamental change in the international situation and to the coexistence of two Governments across the Taiwan Strait (P.159).
160. Towards a culture of peace (S.1).
162. Observer status for the Andean Community in the General Assembly (A.1).
The sponsors of the requests for the inclusion of the following items have suggested that they should be allocated as follows:
Item 157 ............................................... Sixth Committee
Item 158 ............................................... Sixth Committee
Item 159 ............................................... Plenary meetings
Item 160 ............................................... Plenary meetings
Item 162 ............................................... Plenary meetings
48. In connection with item 10 of the draft agenda (Report of the Secretary-General on the work of the Organization), the Secretary-General wishes to make a brief presentation of his annual report (A/52/1) on Monday, 22 September, as the first item in the morning prior to the opening of the general debate.
49. In connection with item 12 of the draft agenda (Report of the Economic and Social Council), the Secretary-General proposes that, as in previous years, the various parts of the report should be assigned to the Main Committees in accordance with their respective fields of competence or to plenary meetings, on the understanding that the administrative, programme and budgetary aspects should be dealt with by the Fifth Committee. Bearing that consideration in mind, the Secretary-General recommends the following allocation for the various parts of the report:14
| Chapter I | Matters calling for action by the General Assembly or brought to its attention | Plenary meetings, Second, Third and Fifth Committees | ||
| Chapter II | High-level segment of the Council | Plenary meetings and Second Committee | ||
| Chapter III | Operational activities of the United Nations for international development cooperation | Plenary meetings and Second Committee | ||
| Chapter IV | Coordination of the policies and activities of the specialized agencies and other bodies of the United Nations system | Plenary meetings, Second and Third Committees | ||
| Chapter V | General segment | |||
| Section A | Integrated and coordinated implementation and follow-up to the major international United Nations conferences and summits | Plenary meetings, Second and Third Committees | ||
| Section B | Coordination, programme and other questions . | Plenary meetings, Second, Third and Fifth Committees | ||
| Section C | Reports, conclusions and recommendations of subsidiary bodies | Second and Third Committees | ||
| Section D | Special economic, humanitarian and disaster relief assistance | Plenary meetings | ||
| Section E | Implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples by the specialized agencies and the international institutions associated with the United Nations | Special Political and Decolonization Committee (Fourth Committee) | ||
| Section F | Regional cooperation | Second Committee | ||
| Section G | Permanent sovereignty over national resources in the occupied Palestinian and other Arab territories | Second Committee | ||
| Section H | Implementation of General Assembly resolution 50/227 | Plenary meetings, Second and Third Committees | ||
| Section I | Non-governmental organizations | Second Committee | ||
| Section J | New and innovative ideas for generating funds | Second Committee | ||
| Chapter VI | Elections, nominations and confirmations | Plenary meetings | ||
| Chapter VII | Organizational matters | Plenary meetings, Second, Third and Fifth Committees |
50. With regard to item 18 of the draft agenda (Implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples), the General Committee may wish to consider referring to the Special Political and Decolonization Committee (Fourth Committee) chapters of the report of the Special Committee (A/52/23) relating to specific Territories; this would again enable the General Assembly to deal in plenary meeting with the question of the implementation of the Declaration as a whole.
51. With regard to item 48 of the draft agenda (Question of the Falkland Islands (Malvinas)), the Secretary-General wishes to remind the General Committee that at previous sessions the General Assembly decided to consider this item directly in plenary meeting, on the understanding that bodies and individuals having an interest in the question would be heard in the Special Political and Decolonization Committee (Fourth Committee) in conjunction with the consideration of the item in plenary meeting.
52. With regard to item 61 of the draft agenda (Question of Cyprus), the General Committee will recall that at its forty-second session15 the General Assembly decided to consider this item directly in plenary meeting, on the understanding that it would, when considering the item, invite the Special Political and Decolonization Committee (Fourth Committee) to meet for the purpose of affording representatives of the Cypriot communities an opportunity to take the floor in the Committee in order to express their views, and that the Assembly would then resume its consideration of the item, taking into account the report of the Committee.
53. In connection with item 71 of the draft agenda (General and complete disarmament), the Secretary-General wishes to draw the attention of the General Committee to the fact that some portions of the annual report of the International Atomic Energy Agency (A/52/285), which is to be considered directly in plenary meeting under item 14, deal with the subject matter of this item. The General Committee may therefore wish to recommend that the relevant paragraphs of the report should be drawn to the attention of the First Committee in connection with its consideration of item 71.
54. In connection with item 107 of the draft agenda (Advancement of women), the Secretary-General wishes to recall paragraph 16 of the annex to resolution 39/125 of 14 December 1984 concerning the United Nations Development Fund for Women, which reads as follows:
"16. Taking into account the advice of the Consultative Committee, the Administrator shall submit to the Governing Council of the United Nations Development Programme an annual report on the operations, management and budget of the Fund. He shall submit a similar report to the General Assembly, to be referred to the Second Committee for consideration of its technical cooperation aspects and also to the Third Committee."
The General Committee may therefore wish to recommend that the report be referred to the Second Committee for consideration under item 101 of the draft agenda (Operational activities for development).
55. In connection with item 120 of the draft agenda (Joint Inspection Unit), the General Committee may wish to recommend to the General Assembly, as was done at previous sessions, that the item should be allocated to the Fifth Committee, on the understanding that the reports of the Joint Inspection Unit dealing with subject matters assigned to other Main Committees would be referred also to those Committees.
56. Subject to changes that may be made by the General Committee in the light of paragraphs 46 to 55 above, the allocation of the items of the draft agenda, as based on previous practice, would be the following:16
1. Opening of the session by the Chairman of the delegation of Malaysia (P.1).
2. Minute of silent prayer or meditation (P.2).
3. Credentials of representatives to the fifty-second session of the General Assembly (P.3):
(a) Appointment of the members of the Credentials Committee;
(b) Report of the Credentials Committee.
4. Election of the President of the General Assembly (P.4).
5. Election of the officers of the Main Committees (P.5).
6. Election of the Vice-Presidents of the General Assembly (P.6).
7. Notification by the Secretary-General under Article 12, paragraph 2, of the Charter of the United Nations (P.7).
8. Adoption of the agenda and organization of work: reports of the General Committee (P.8).
9. General debate (P.9).
10. Report of the Secretary-General on the work of the Organization (P.10).3
11. Report of the Security Council (P.11).
12. Report of the Economic and Social Council [chapters I, II, III, IV, V (sections A, B, D and H), VI and VII] (P.12).17
13. Report of the International Court of Justice (P.13).
14. Report of the International Atomic Energy Agency (P.14).18
15. Elections to fill vacancies in principal organs (P.15):
(a) Election of five non-permanent members of the Security Council;
(b) Election of eighteen members of the Economic and Social Council.
16. Elections to fill vacancies in subsidiary organs and other elections (P.16):
(a) Election of twenty-nine members of the Governing Council of the United Nations Environment Programme;
(b) Election of seven members of the Committee for Programme and Coordination;3
(c) Election of nineteen members of the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law;
(d) Election of the Executive Director of the United Nations Environment Programme.
17. Appointments to fill vacancies in subsidiary organs and other appointments (P.17):19
(h) Appointment of the members of the Consultative Committee on the United Nations Development Fund for Women;
(i) Appointment of members of the Committee on Conferences;
(j) Appointment of a member of the Joint Inspection Unit.
18. Implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples (P.18).20
19. Admission of new Members to the United Nations (P.19).
20. Strengthening of the coordination of humanitarian and disaster relief assistance of the United Nations, including special economic assistance (P.20):
(a) Strengthening of the coordination of emergency humanitarian assistance of the United Nations;
(b) Special economic assistance to individual countries or regions;
(c) Emergency international assistance for peace, normalcy and reconstruction of war-stricken Afghanistan;
(d) Assistance to the Palestinian people;
(e) Participation of volunteers, "White Helmets", in activities of the United Nations in the field of humanitarian relief, rehabilitation and technical cooperation for development;
(f) Strengthening of international cooperation and coordination of efforts to study, mitigate and minimize the consequences of the Chernobyl disaster.
21. Revitalization of the work of the General Assembly (P.21).
22. Cooperation between the United Nations and the Agency for Cultural and Technical Cooperation (P.22).
23. Multilingualism (P.23).
24. Building a peaceful and better world through sport and the Olympic ideal (P.24).
25. Cooperation between the United Nations and the Latin American Economic System (P.25).
26. University for Peace (P.26).
27. Return or restitution of cultural property to the countries of origin (P.27).
28. Universal Congress on the Panama Canal (P.28).
29. Cooperation between the United Nations and the Inter-Parliamentary Union (P.29).
30. Necessity of ending the economic, commercial and financial embargo imposed by the United States of America against Cuba (P.30).
31. Cooperation between the United Nations and the Organization of the Islamic Conference (P.31).
32. Zone of peace and cooperation of the South Atlantic (P.32).
33. Cooperation between the United Nations and the League of Arab States (P.33).
34. Cooperation between the United Nations and the Economic Cooperation Organization (P.34).
35. Elimination of coercive economic measures as a means of political and economic compulsion (P.35).
36. Question of Palestine (P.36).
37. The situation in the Middle East (P.37).5
38. Support by the United Nations system of the efforts of Governments to promote and consolidate new or restored democracies (P.38).
39. Oceans and the law of the sea (P.39):
(a) Law of the sea;
(b) Agreement for the Implementation of the Provisions of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982 relating to the Conservation and Management of Straddling Fish Stocks and Highly Migratory Fish Stocks;
(c) Large-scale pelagic drift-net fishing, unauthorized fishing in zones of national jurisdiction and fisheries by-catch and discards.
40. Cooperation between the United Nations and the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (P.40).
41. Assistance in mine clearance (P.41).
42. Cooperation between the United Nations and the Organization of African Unity (P.42).
43. The situation in Afghanistan and its implications for international peace and security (P.43).3
44. The situation of democracy and human rights in Haiti (P.44).6
45. The situation in Central America: procedures for the establishment of a firm and lasting peace and progress in fashioning a region of peace, freedom, democracy and development (P.45).6
46. Implementation of the outcome of the World Summit for Social Development (P.46).
47. The situation in Bosnia and Herzegovina (P.47).3
48. Question of the Falkland Islands (Malvinas) (P.48).21
49. Report of the International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of the Former Yugoslavia since 1991 (P.49).
50. Report of the International Criminal Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Genocide and Other Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of Rwanda and Rwandan Citizens Responsible for Genocide and Other Such Violations Committed in the Territory of Neighbouring States between 1 January and 31 December 1994 (P.50).
51. Declaration of the Assembly of Heads of State and Government of the Organization of African Unity on the aerial and naval military attack against the Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya by the present United States Administration in April 1986 (P.51).
52. Armed Israeli aggression against the Iraqi nuclear installations and its grave consequences for the established international system concerning the peaceful uses of nuclear energy, the non-proliferation of nuclear weapons and international peace and security (P.52).
53. Consequences of the Iraqi occupation of and aggression against Kuwait (P.53).
54. Implementation of the resolutions of the United Nations (P.54).
55. Question of the Comorian island of Mayotte (P.55).7
56. Launching of global negotiations on international economic cooperation for development (P.56).
57. The situation in Burundi (P.57).7
58. Restructuring and revitalization of the United Nations in the economic, social and related fields (P.58).7
59. Question of equitable representation on and increase in the membership of the Security Council and related matters (P.59).3
60. Strengthening of the United Nations system (P.60).
61. Question of Cyprus (P.61).22
62. United Nations reform: measures and proposals (S.2).13
1. Compliance with arms limitation and disarmament obligations (P.62).
2. Verification in all its aspects, including the role of the United Nations in the field of verification (P.63).
3. Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (P.64).
4. Reduction of military budgets (P.65):
(a) Reduction of military budgets;
(b) Objective information on military matters, including transparency of military expenditures.
5. The role of science and technology in the context of international security and disarmament (P.66).
6. Establishment of a nuclear-weapon-free zone in the region of the Middle East (P.67).
7. Establishment of a nuclear-weapon-free zone in South Asia (P.68).
8. Conclusion of effective international arrangements to assure non-nuclear-weapon States against the use or threat of use of nuclear weapons (P.69).
9. Prevention of an arms race in outer space (P.70).
10. General and complete disarmament (P.71):23
(a) Notification of nuclear tests;
(b) Small arms;
(c) Transparency in armaments;
(d) Nuclear-weapon-free southern hemisphere and adjacent areas;
(e) Convening of the fourth special session of the General Assembly devoted to disarmament: report of the Preparatory Committee for the Fourth Special Session of the General Assembly Devoted to Disarmament;
(f) Relationship between disarmament and development;
(g) Observance of environmental norms in the drafting and implementation of agreements on disarmament and arms control;
(h) Measures to curb the illicit transfer and use of conventional arms;
(i) Prohibition of the dumping of radioactive wastes;
(j) Regional disarmament;
(k) Follow-up to the advisory opinion of the International Court of Justice on the Legality of the Threat or Use of Nuclear Weapons;
(l) Consolidation of peace through practical disarmament measures;
(m) Nuclear disarmament;
(n) Conventional arms control at the regional and subregional levels;
(o) Implementation of the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on Their Destruction;
(p) Non-proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and of vehicles for their delivery in all its aspects.
11. Review and implementation of the Concluding Document of the Twelfth Special Session of the General Assembly (P.72):
(a) United Nations Regional Centre for Peace and Disarmament in Asia and the Pacific;
(b) Regional confidence-building measures;
(c) Convention on the Prohibition of the Use of Nuclear Weapons.
12. Review of the implementation of the recommendations and decisions adopted by the General Assembly at its tenth special session (P.73):
(a) Report of the Disarmament Commission;
(b) Report of the Conference on Disarmament;
(c) Advisory Board on Disarmament Matters;
(d) United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research.
13. The risk of nuclear proliferation in the Middle East (P.74).
14. Convention on Prohibitions or Restrictions on the Use of Certain Conventional Weapons Which May Be Deemed to Be Excessively Injurious or to Have Indiscriminate Effects (P.75).
15. Strengthening of security and cooperation in the Mediterranean region (P.76).
16. Implementation of the Declaration of the Indian Ocean as a Zone of Peace (P.77).
17. Consolidation of the regime established by the Treaty for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America and the Caribbean (Treaty of Tlatelolco) (P.78).
18. African Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty (P.79).
19. Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on Their Destruction (P.80).
20. Maintenance of international security (P.81).
21. Review of the implementation of the Declaration on the Strengthening of International Security (P.82).
22. Rationalization of the work and reform of the agenda of the First Committee (P.83).
1. Effects of atomic radiation (P.84).
2. International cooperation in the peaceful uses of outer space (P.85).
3. United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (P.86).
4. Report of the Special Committee to Investigate Israeli Practices Affecting the Human Rights of the Palestinian People and Other Arabs of the Occupied Territories (P.87).
5. Comprehensive review of the whole question of peacekeeping operations in all their aspects (P.88).
6. Questions relating to information (P.89).
7. Information from Non-Self-Governing Territories transmitted under Article 73 e of the Charter of the United Nations (P.90).
8. Activities of foreign economic and other interests which impede the implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples in Territories under colonial domination (P.91).
9. Implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples by the specialized agencies and the international institutions associated with the United Nations (P.92).
10. Report of the Economic and Social Council [chapter V (section E)] (P.12).24
11. Offers by Member States of study and training facilities for inhabitants of Non-Self-Governing Territories (P.93).
12. Question of the Malagasy islands of Glorieuses, Juan de Nova, Europa and Bassas da India (P.94).
13. Question of East Timor (P.95).
14. The situation in the occupied territories of Croatia (P.96).25
15. Implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples (P.18).26
1. Report of the Economic and Social Council [chapters I, II, III, IV, V (sections A to C and F to J) and VII] (P.12).27
2. Macroeconomic policy questions (P.97):
(a) Financing of development, including net transfer of resources between developing and developed countries;
(b) Trade and development;
(c) Science and technology for development;
(d) External debt crisis and development.
3. Sectoral policy questions (P.98):
(a) Industrial development cooperation;
(b) Business and development;
(c) Food and sustainable agricultural development.
4. Sustainable development and international economic cooperation (P.99):
(a) Renewal of the dialogue on strengthening international economic cooperation for development through partnership;
(b) Implementation of the Programme of Action for the Least Developed Countries for the 1990s;
(c) Population and development;
(d) International migration and development, including the convening of a United Nations conference on international migration and development;
(e) Implementation of the outcome of the United Nations Conference on Human Settlements (Habitat II);
(f) First United Nations Decade for the Eradication of Poverty;
(g) Women in development;
(h) Human resources development;
(i) Cultural development.
5. Environment and sustainable development (P.100):
(a) Implementation of decisions and recommendations of the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development;
(b) Implementation of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification in Those Countries Experiencing Serious Drought and/or Desertification, Particularly in Africa;
(c) Protection of global climate for present and future generations of mankind;
(d) International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction;
(e) Convention on Biological Diversity;
(f) Implementation of the outcome of the Global Conference on the Sustainable Development of Small Island Developing States;
(g) Special session for the purpose of an overall review and appraisal of the implementation of Agenda 21.
6. Operational activities for development (P.101):28
(a) Operational activities for development of the United Nations system;
(b) Economic and technical cooperation among developing countries.
7. Training and research: United Nations Institute for Training and Research (P.102).
8. Permanent sovereignty of the Palestinian people in the occupied Palestinian territory, including Jerusalem, and of the Arab population in the occupied Syrian Golan over their natural resources (P.103).
1. Report of the Economic and Social Council [chapters I, IV, V (sections A to C and H) and VII] (P.12).29
2. Social development, including questions relating to the world social situation and to youth, ageing, disabled persons and the family (P.104).
3. Crime prevention and criminal justice (P.105).
4. International drug control (P.106).
5. Advancement of women (P.107).30
6. Implementation of the outcome of the Fourth World Conference on Women (P.108).
7. Report of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, questions relating to refugees, returnees and displaced persons and humanitarian questions (P.109).
8. Promotion and protection of the rights of children (P.110).
9. Programme of activities of the International Decade of the World's Indigenous People (P.111).
10. Elimination of racism and racial discrimination (P.112).
11. Right of peoples to self-determination (P.113).
12. Human rights questions (P.114):
(a) Implementation of human rights instruments;
(b) Human rights questions, including alternative approaches for improving the effective enjoyment of human rights and fundamental freedoms;
(c) Human rights situations and reports of special rapporteurs and representatives;
(d) Comprehensive implementation of and follow-up to the Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action;3
(e) Report of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights.
1. Financial reports and audited financial statements, and reports of the Board of Auditors (P.115):9
(a) United Nations peacekeeping operations;
(b) United Nations Institute for Training and Research;
(c) Voluntary funds administered by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees.
2. Review of the efficiency of the administrative and financial functioning of the United Nations (P.116).10
3. Programme budget for the biennium 1996-1997 (P.117).10
4. Proposed programme budget for the biennium 1998-1999 (P.118).
5. Improving the financial situation of the United Nations (P.119).7
6. Joint Inspection Unit (P.120).31
7. Pattern of conferences (P.121).3
8. Scale of assessments for the apportionment of the expenses of the United Nations (P.122).9
9. United Nations common system (P.123).3
10. Financing of the United Nations peacekeeping forces in the Middle East (P.124):10
(a) United Nations Disengagement Observer Force;
(b) United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon.
11. Financing of the United Nations Angola Verification Mission (P.125).3
12. Financing of the activities arising from Security Council resolution 687 (1991) (P.126):
(a) United Nations Iraq-Kuwait Observation Mission;10
(b) Other activities.
13. Financing of the United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara (P.127).10
14. Financing and liquidation of the United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia (P.128).7
15. Financing of the United Nations Protection Force, the United Nations Confidence Restoration Operation in Croatia, the United Nations Preventive Deployment Force and the United Nations Peace Forces headquarters (P.129).10
16. Financing of the United Nations Operation in Somalia II (P.130).7
17. Financing of the United Nations Operation in Mozambique (P.131).7
18. Financing of the United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus (P.132).10
19. Financing of the United Nations Observer Mission in Georgia (P.133).10
20. Financing of the United Nations Mission in Haiti (P.134).10
21. Financing of the United Nations Observer Mission in Liberia (P.135).10
22. Financing of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Rwanda (P.136).10
23. Financing of the International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of the Former Yugoslavia since 1991 (P.137).10
24. Financing of the United Nations Mission of Observers in Tajikistan (P.138).10
25. Financing of the International Criminal Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Genocide and Other Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of Rwanda and Rwandan Citizens Responsible for Genocide and Other Such Violations Committed in the Territory of Neighbouring States between 1 January and 31 December 1994 (P.139).10
26. Financing of the United Nations Mission in Bosnia and Herzegovina (P.140).10
27. Financing of the United Nations Transitional Administration for Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Sirmium (P.141).10
28. Financing of the United Nations Preventive Deployment Force (P.142).10
29. Financing of the United Nations Support Mission in Haiti (P.143).10
30. Administrative and budgetary aspects of the financing of the United Nations peacekeeping operations (P.144):
(a) Financing of the United Nations peacekeeping operations;11
(b) Relocation of Ukraine to the group of Member States set out in paragraph 3 (c) of General Assembly resolution 43/232.
31. Report of the Secretary-General on the activities of the Office of Internal Oversight Services (P.145).3
32. Human resources management (P.155).10
33. Financing of the Military Observer Group of the United Nations Verification Mission in Guatemala (P.156).9
34. Report of the Economic and Social Council [chapters I, V (section B) and VII] (P.12).32
35. Appointments to fill vacancies in subsidiary organs and other appointments (P.17):33
(a) Appointment of members of the Advisory Committee on Administrative and Budgetary Questions;
(b) Appointment of members of the Committee on Contributions;
(c) Appointment of a member of the Board of Auditors;
(d) Confirmation of the appointment of members of the Investments Committee;
(e) Appointment of members of the United Nations Administrative Tribunal;
(f) Appointment of members of the International Civil Service Commission;
(g) Appointment of members and alternate members of the United Nations Staff Pension Committee.
1. Convention on jurisdictional immunities of States and their property (P.146).
2. United Nations Programme of Assistance in the Teaching, Study, Dissemination and Wider Appreciation of International Law (P.147).
3. United Nations Decade of International Law (P.148):
(a) United Nations Decade of International Law;
(b) Action to be taken in 1999 dedicated to the centennial of the first International Peace Conference and to the closing of the United Nations Decade of International Law.
4. Report of the International Law Commission on the work of its forty-ninth session (P.149).
5. Report of the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law on the work of its thirtieth session (P.150).
6. Report of the Committee on Relations with the Host Country (P.151).
7. Establishment of an international criminal court (P.152).
8. Report of the Special Committee on the Charter of the United Nations and on the Strengthening of the Role of the Organization (P.153).
9. Measures to eliminate international terrorism (P.154).
(b) Chapters II and III .........................................Second Committee
(c) Chapters IV and V (sections A and H) ..........Second and Third Committees
For further details, see para. 49; see also footnote 3.
18. See para. 53.
19. For sub-items (a) to (g), see "Fifth Committee", item 35.
20. See para. 50.
21. See para. 51.
22. See para. 52; see also footnote 7.
23. See para. 53.
24. For further details, see para. 49.
25. See para. 44.
26. See para. 50.
27. The chapters of the report listed below would be referred also to plenary
meetings and to the Third and Fifth Committees, as follows:
(a) Chapters I, V (section B) and VII ............Plenary meetings and Third and Fifth Committees
(b) Chapters II and III ....................................Plenary meetings
(c) Chapters IV and V (sections A and H) ... Plenary meetings and Third Committee
(d) Chapter V (section C) ..............................Third Committee
For further details, see para. 49; see also footnote 3.
(a) Chapters I, V (section B) and VII .................... Plenary meetings and Second and Fifth Committees
(b) Chapters IV and V (sections A and H) .............Plenary meetings and Second Committee
(c) Chapter V (section C) ......................................Second Committee