| Indicator | 1990 | 2000 |
|---|---|---|
Population |
||
| Number (thousands) | 1 571 | 1 393 |
| Rate of natural increase per 1,000 populationa | -2.5 | -4.6 |
| Rate of growth per 1,000 populationa | -11.4 | -12.6 |
Migration stockb |
||
| Number (thousands) | 405 | 365 |
| Per cent of population | 25.8 | 26.2 |
Refugeesc |
||
| Number (thousands) | .. | .. |
| Per cent of migrant stock | .. | .. |
Net migrationa |
||
| Number (thousands) | -14 | -12 |
| Rate per 1,000 population | -8.9 | -8.0 |
| Number per 100 births | -81 | -92 |
Workers' remittancesd |
||
| Total (millions of US dollars) | .. | — |
| Per cent of gross domestic product | .. | .. |
| Per capita (US dollars) | .. | — |
Government positions concerning migration |
||
Immigration levels |
||
| View | Satisfactory | Satisfactory |
| Policy | Maintain | Maintain |
Emigration levels |
||
| View | Satisfactory | Satisfactory |
| Policy | Maintain | Maintain |
Parties to United Nations Instruments (year ratified) |
||
| 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees | 1997 | |
| 1967 Protocol relating to the Status of Refugees | 1997 | |
| 1990 International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of their Families |
Not ratified | |
| 2000 Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Childrene |
Not ratified | |
| 2000 Protocol against the Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea and Aire | Not ratified | |
Projected population in 2050 (thousands)f |
752 | |
Projected population in 2050 assuming zero migration after 2000g |
1 064 | |
a Estimates represent annual averages for 1990-1995 and 1995-2000. |
||
b Estimated mid-year number of persons born outside the country with the addition of refugees. For 1990 it is assumed that the 2000 boundaries apply. |
||
c Data are compiled by UNHCR and refer to the end of the year. |
||
d Based on data compiled by IMF. |
||
e Supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime. |
||
f United Nations medium variant projection. |
||
g United Nations medium variant projection modified with zero migration after 2000. |
||