| Indicator | 1990 | 2000 |
|---|---|---|
Population |
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| Number (thousands) | 47 509 | 62 908 |
| Rate of natural increase per 1,000 populationa | 27.2 | 25.6 |
| Rate of growth per 1,000 populationa | 30.7 | 25.5 |
Migration stockb |
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| Number (thousands) | 1 153 | 660 |
| Per cent of population | 2.4 | 1.0 |
Refugeesc |
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| Number (thousands) | 773.8 | 198.0 |
| Per cent of migrant stock | 67.1 | 30.0 |
Net migrationa |
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| Number (thousands) | 178 | -7 |
| Rate per 1,000 population | 3.5 | -0.1 |
| Number per 100 births | 8 | — |
Workers' remittancesd |
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| Total (millions of US dollars) | .. | 53 |
| Per cent of gross domestic product | .. | 0.8 |
| Per capita (US dollars) | .. | 1 |
Government positions concerning migration |
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Immigration levels |
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| View | .. | Satisfactory |
| Policy | .. | No intervention |
Emigration levels |
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| View | .. | Satisfactory |
| Policy | .. | No intervention |
Parties to United Nations Instruments (year ratified) |
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| 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees | 1969 | |
| 1967 Protocol relating to the Status of Refugees | 1969 | |
| 1990 International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of their Families |
Not ratified | |
| 2000 Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Childrene |
Not ratified | |
| 2000 Protocol against the Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea and Aire | Not ratified | |
Projected population in 2050 (thousands)f |
186 452 | |
Projected population in 2050 assuming zero migration after 2000g |
187 319 | |
a Estimates represent annual averages for 1990-1995 and 1995-2000. |
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b Estimated mid-year number of persons born outside the country or area with the addition of refugees. |
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c Data are compiled by UNHCR and refer to the end of the year. |
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d Based on data compiled by IMF. |
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e Supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime. |
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f United Nations medium variant projection. |
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g United Nations medium variant projection modified with zero migration after 2000. |
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