ISO: BOL *************************************************************************** The electronic version of this document has been prepared at the Fourth World Conference on Women by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in collaboration with the United Nations Fourth World Conference on Women Secretariat. *************************************************************************** AS WRITTEN *************************************************************************** Excerpt from Press Release. The written statement was not available in a scannable language at the time of presentation in the conference. *************************************************************************** ZIMENA SANCHEZ DE LOZADA, First Lady of Bolivia: Bolivia seeks to eliminate all forms of gender discrimination. In such a multi-ethnic, multicultural country, inequality between men and women is a cultural phenomenon. We need to overcome gender discrimination, based on respect for women's autonomy, strengthening of their self-esteem, and respect for women's decisions in the area of sexuality and fertility in the context of shared family responsibilities. It must also be based on consolidation of their right to education, respecting different cultural identities, and fostering and valuing women's productive role. Bolivia's democracy is being extended through laws on participation of the people, educational reform, and the capitalization of public enterprises. Bolivia's law on popular participation seeks to close the gap of injustice which separates rural from urban areas. The educational reform law is intercultural and bilingual, aims at universalizing education, eliminating illiteracy and improving teaching methods, administrative structures and community participation, ending all discrimination against women, and promoting their access to all forms of science and technology. The law on capitalization seeks to convert public enterprises into motors for development. The Conference should promote shared responsibility within the family and pay special attention to women heads of households in poverty situations. Individuals and couples have the right to choose the number and spacing of their children, in a context of mutual respect between men and women. Abortion constitutes a public health problem which should under no circumstances be considered a method of family planning. In Bolivia, abortion is illegal unless the pregnancy puts the mother's life at risk, or in cases of rape or incest. We are attacking the root causes of the problem. Special measures must be taken to ensure the full participation in society of indigenous women.