ISO: KNA *************************************************************************** The electronic version of this document has been prepared at the Fourth World Conference on Women by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in collaboration with the United Nations Fourth World Conference on Women Secretariat. *************************************************************************** AS WRITTEN ST. CHRISTOPHER AND NEVIS STATEMENT by Ms Rosalyn Hazelle Director of Women's Affairs 11 September 1995, United Nations Fourth World Conference on women Beijing, China 4th - 15th September, 1995 Your Excellences, Ladies and Gentlemen, Madam President, On behalf of my delegation I congratulate you on your election as President of this very important Conference. I address this conference today on behalf of Dr. the Honourable Earl Asim Martin, Minister of Health and Women’s Affairs for the Federation of St. Kitts and Nevis. He was scheduled and prepared to speak to you, but had to return to our islands due to the destruction left by Hurricane Luis. To date the damage is estimated to be US$197,000,000.00. Madam President, allow me please to say sincere thanks to the participants of this conference for the expressions of concern and sympathy that our delegation continues to receive. We are very far away from home and quite concerned about our people and it was most helpful to know that our plight did not go unnoticed. Our Federation, which has a population of 40,618, of which some 20,685 are women, suffers from some of the same issues expressed here by other conference participants. We are struggling with the issues of violence against women in particular physical abuse and incest, poverty, lack of women’s participation in the political arena, and with the need to educate and empower our women so that they are able to not only negotiate but to ensure safer sex practices with their sexual partners. My government believes that women must have autonomy over their sexual and reproductive rights, if they are to protect themselves from unwanted and unplanned pregnancies and sexually transmitted diseases such as HIV/AIDS and Hepatitis B. Madam President, our original delegation of six arrived in Beijing excited and motivated to embrace the mission statement contained in the Draft Platform for Action. I would particularly like to draw attention to paragraph one which states in part that Equality between women and men is a matter of human rights and a condition for social justice and is also a necessary and fundamental prerequisite for equality, development and peace. A transformed partnership based on equality between women and men is a condition for people-centred sustainable development." My government is fully prepared to eliminate all forms of inequality and is committed to the integration of gender perspectives in all policies and programmes. Today, I stand before this conference as a delegation of one, to express my Government's commitment despite the aftermath of Hurricane Luis. Last evening, as I read a communiqué sent to me from home, listing the substantial damage to major areas which included all four of our hospitals, day care centres, our primary and secondary schools, other infrastructure and private property. I could not help but shed tears as I was hit by the realisation that this disaster will not only set my country back by several years but will have devastating affects on our women in all areas of their lives. This once again brings home the point of how susceptible our islands are to natural disasters and how maintaining long term plans in the move towards sustainable development can be affected. However, women can play a central and critical role in the rebuilding process. we have special perceptions, skills and knowledge to resolve the environmental issues which have arisen from the recent disaster. Though recently elected, my Government is committed to reviewing, amending and introducing legislation that enhances the status of women. Other legislation will be put in place that will enhance the effectiveness with which law enforcement officers deal with reported cases of violence against women and incest. In an attempt to discourage the implementation of policies that address the inequalities with which women are confronted, some are advancing the argument of reverse discrimination, others contend that Caribbean women are already empowered. The structure of our societies has made it necessary for our women to accept the role of the head of the family. The term of single parent ! family is not new to us. Our women have raised children single-handedly. We have been nurturers and have endured problems and struggles for centuries. For this we are told by some that there is no discrimination, that we are equal to our men, so therefore there is no requirement for gender equality. Madam President, My government recognises that equality is not merely lip service. My government knows that equality can only be achieved with policies and programmes geared to achieving equal access to education, promotion of women in decision making positions, adequate health care for women, the elimination of sexual harassment and violence against women and equal pay for work of equal value. As part of this understanding my Government is very aware of the crucial role that the trade unions must play in bringing about the much needed changes with respect to not only the inequities in salary levels, but also the conditions in which women must work. In addition, my government is committed to improving workers right, and has pledged to keep its election promise to proceed with arrangements to become a member of the International Labour Organisation (ILO) and to sign and ratify conventions for the advancement of women, amongst them the conventions of the ILO. The Federation of St. Kitts and Nevis has signed the United Nations Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women and is committed to taking the necessary steps to remove all discriminatory laws and practices which are likely to have a negative impact on our women. Further, in addressing issues affecting women, my Government is conscious that attention must be given to the income security needs of all women and will be reviewing existing social security legislation to ensure that all categories of its citizens including the needs of the elderly are adequately met. Finally, Madam President, with the resilience of the small island developing states and with the benefits of the declaration and Platform for Action emanating from this conference, we are now committed to use whatever resources and funds we have in meeting economic and social development targets to form the necessary economic foundation for improving women's status and situation. My newly elected Government accepts the challenge and pledges to a gender sensitive approach in the rebuilding of our country. Thank you