ISO: AFG *************************************************************************** The electronic version of this document has been prepared at the Fourth World Conference on Women by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in collaboration with the United Nations Fourth World Conference on Women Secretariat. *************************************************************************** AS WRITTEN STATEMENT OF G.M. SUKHANYAR CHARGE D'AFFAIRES OF THE EMBASSY OF THE I. S. 0F AFGHANISTAN AT THE PLENARY OF IV WORLD CONFERENCE ON WOMEN BEIJING SEPTEMBER 4-15, 1995 Madam Chairperson, Ladies and Gentlemen, On behalf of my delegation, I would like to congratulate you as chairperson of the IV UN Conference on Women. I would like to thank thePeople's Republic of China for organizing this very significant conference. Chairperson, Afghan Women Delegation are designated by the Government of the I. S. of Afghanistan, but due to the technical problems of their flight, they are not able to attend this important conference. Afghanistan, which situated in the heart of Asia, is a country with long history and ancient civilization, and an old member of UN and NAM and OIC. In the previous three UN Conference on Women, Afghanisan sent its delegations and participated actively. The political, social and economic situation in our country was stable before the 1979 Aggression by the former Soviet Union. At that time, we had a lot of achievments in the economic projects and national production. But since the year of 1979, all our economic, social and political life have been destroyed. During the 14 years of war against the foreign aggression, there are about 1.5 million people killed, three million infured and disabled and more than 5 million people turned to be refugees, among which, half are women and children. Afghan people are peace loving people, they want peace and hate war, which imposed on us by foreign aggression. During 14 years of jehad Afghan women have taken an active role, they provided food for everybody and also defended the motherland against the foreign aggression and encourage their brothers, sons to fight against enemies. During the Jehad, the International Community assist us which we'll never forget it. After the collapse of Soviet Union Communist System and after the establishment of the Islamic State of Afghanistan in April 1992, foreign countries and UN Organizations stopped or reduced their aids to those homeless and disabled and poor Afghan people in Pakistan, Iran and India and etc.. Chairperson, ladies and Gentlemen! As the International Community is aware of the "Power Struggle" in Afghanistan did not stop, but contrary increase. Since last year the bloody power struggle which were carried by some elements traitors to country and people, shelled thousands of deadly rocket on residence areas and cities, even in Kabul, the capital of Afghanistan, thousands of people injured or killed and more than half million people become displaced and homeless. Peace-development and equality very impartent things we need peace, we love peace and we hate war. We want to develop our relations with all countries on the basis of the five principle of peacefull co-existance. Chairperson, No more than 10 million mines (unexploded) still exist all over Afghanistan. Everyday, hundreds of annocent peope, mostly children and women died by rockets, mines or starve to death. In some part of our country " people especially women and children face with famine. There is no water, no food, no electricity even no home in the cold winter and hot summer, generally there is no life. Today, many part of our country seem dark of the thick smock of gun powder instead of the voice of Azan for prayer you can see and hear the voice of Alas and croan of wounded women and children and hungry people. Instead of the smell of perfume, you smell blood and burning, instead of lined for prayer, you see lined of deads. This is the tragedy situation of Afghanistan. Chairperson, Afghanistan women and children are member of World Community, please do not forget them. A famous Persian poet said, “Humen beings are member of each other and members of one body, in the creation they formed by one Essnce. If time bring pain for one part of this body, the other part will not be quiet, if you didn't care to the sadness and sorrow of others, it is not worthy calling you humen being". Today, Afghan women and children face with difficulties and demand from UN Organizations, friendly countries Non Government Organization Women Associations, please don't forget Afghan women and children and restart your assistance for them, the homeless, disabled women and children and pay attention to Afghanistan Refugees in other countries and also the refugees inside Afghanistan. Countries like Afghanistan have suffered from war and conflicts have great difficulties in taking care of their widows and children. UNHCR and WFP and other organizations of UN have aware that Afghan refugees specially women and children inside or outside Afghanistan lead a miserable life. Recently, many countries and international organizations stop or reduce their aids and assistances to refugees. From this International tribune I addresses the whole world and demand from international Communities to exert pressure to foreing countries to stop intervention in the internal affairs of the I. S. of Afghanistan and let Afghan pcople solve their own problems. And also hope to restart assistance to Afghan women and children. Chairperson, If there is peace, everything will be solved. We want peace. Thank you for your attention.