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DPI/NGO Relations invites you to a
Briefing
“Forced Labour:
The Cost of Coercion”
on
Thursday, 14 May 2009
10:15 a.m. – 1:00 p.m.
in the
Economic and Social Council Chamber
Background Information:
In 1930, the International Labour Organization (ILO) broadened
the definition of slavery in its Convention to include ‘forced
or compulsory labor.’ The Convention defines forced or compulsory
labour, in this way:
"...all work or service which is exacted
from any person under the menace of any penalty and for which the
said person has not offered himself voluntarily." ( article
2.1)
According to the United Nations, 4 million people
a year are traded against their will to work in a form of servitude.
Forced labour takes many different forms including debt bondage,
sex-trafficking and slavery. This sort of coercion is not limited
to any particular region of the world, but rather is a global problem.
Victims generally originate from poverty stricken countries within
Africa, Asia, and, Latin America. However, 350,000 men and women
forced into labour come from industrialized countries. The ILO will
be launching its Global Report on Forced Labour and Trafficking
on 12 May in Geneva. The report has new numbers regarding the price
of coercion, as well as the numerous lessons learned from actions
taken to combat the issue of forced labour and trafficking. The
ILO has been promoting a global alliance for the purpose of achieving
the eradication of forced labour worldwide. In spite of this international
effort to condemn the practice, the use of forced labour continues
at an alarming rate. This week’s briefing will look at what
new tactics are being employed to combat this issue and what steps
must still be taken to create a world where human labour cannot
be bought.
Moderator:
Maria-Luisa Chávez; Chief, NGO Section,
Department of Public Information
Speakers:
Roger Plant, Head, ILO Special Action Programme
to Combat Forced Labour
Robert Moossy, Director, Human Trafficking Prosecution
Unit, United States Department of Justice
Maria Suarez, formerly trafficked woman, Mexico
Carol Smolenski, Executive Director, End Child
Prostitution and Trafficking (EPAT) USA (TBC)
The panel discussion will be followed by a
Question and Answer period.
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