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"UN in Action" is an award-winning weekly series of short video features (3 to 5 minutes) on the work of the United Nations and its agencies. It's available with script and soundtrack in Arabic, English, French, Russian and Spanish. This is a selection of some of the programmes available on women's issues.

Shame: The Worldwide Increase in Sexual Exploitation of Children
Domestic Violence in Moldova
Uganda Tribe Strives to End Female Genital Cutting
Tunisia Takes Family Planning to Remote Rural Areas
UNDP Provides Micro-Credit to Poor Women in Yemen
Bangladesh Tackles Conditions of Women Factory Workers
Shattering the Glass Ceiling
UN Assists Women Agricultural Cooperatives in Botswana

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Shame: the worldwide increase in sexual exploitation of children.

Life on the streets of Brazil is difficult for disadvantaged teenagers. As hundreds of them try to escape from violent communities and dysfunctional families, they fall into the hands of unscrupulous adults who encourage them to engage in prostitution and drug abuse. Sexual exploitation was one of the issues addressed at a World Congress held recently in Sweden with support from UNICEF.

Chaim Litewski, Producer / New York : DPI, 3 Sept. 1996 / Running Time: 3 min., 15 sec.

 

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Domestic violence in Moldova.

Moldova, in Central Europe, is beginning to address domestic violence against women. The scale of the problem is illustrated by the fact that many women in prison are there because they finally retaliated after years of abuse by spouses and other family members. Assisted by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), battered women's centre are being established and the issue will be addressed in Moldova's new constitution and human rights initiatives.

Niels Von Kohl, Producer / New York : DPI, 10 Mar. 1997 / Running Time: 3 min., 15 sec.

 

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Tunisia takes family planning to remote rural areas.

Reproductive services are simultaneously improving the quality of life for Tunisian women and slowing the population growth. Tunisia leads the Arab world in promoting family planning. Now, the Tunisian National Family and Population Office, assisted by the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), is funding a mobile clinic to reach isolated rural areas.

Kamil Taha, Producer / New York : DPI, 24 Mar. 1997 / Running Time: 3 min., 24 sec.

 

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Bangladesh tackles conditions of women factory workers.

Women account for ninety percent of Bangladesh's garment industry workforce which earns approximately two-thirds of the country's foreign exchange. But young village women face difficult working conditions as they strive to lift themselves out of poverty. With assistance from the Asian Development Bank (ADB), employers are beginning to offer child care facilities and literacy classes to its massive female workforce.

Steve Whitehouse, Producer / New York : DPI, 22 Dec. 1997 / Running Time: 3 min., 30 sec.

 

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UNDP provides microcredit to poor women in Yemen.

In Yemen, a new programme of microcredit loans is establishing the poor to raise their standard of living. With money borrowed from the UN Capital Development Fund, small entrepreneurs with skills and a dream can earn a steady income. Zakia Al-Misrawi, a poor Yemeni widow rearing sheep and goats, is now paying off her loan and buying previously unaffordable goods. Zakia's success demonstrates that poor women, given the chance, can break the cycle of poverty.

Kamil Taha, Producer / New York : DPI, 16 March 1998 / Running Time: 3 min., 34 sec.

 

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Shattering the glass ceiling.

As women climb the corporate ladder, all too often they are blocked as they reach the glass ceiling. Less than 3 per cent of women worldwide hold top executive positions in major corporations. The International Labour Organization (ILO) reports that there is a significant gender gap at the top levels of the labor market. Due to cultural prejudices and job stereotyping by gender, key management slots seem to be a male privilege.

Miguel Schapira, Producer / New York : DPI, 20 Apr. 1998 / Running Time: 3 min., 50 sec.

 

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Ugandan tribe strives to end female genital cutting.

The Sabiny people in east Uganda were once strict adherents to the tradition of female genital cutting as a rite of passage from girls entering womanhood. Today, they are celebrating the same rite of passage with the offering of a symbolic gift. Their turnaround is due to the work of a UN Population Fund sponsored programme called Reach which successfully engaged the village elders in a discussion on the relevance of female genital mutilation to their tradition. The campaign shows how harmful practices can be reduced without compromising the cultural values of the community.

Patricia Chan, Producer / New York : DPI, 26 Oct. 1998 / Running Time: 3 min., 15 sec.

 

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UN Assists Women Agricultural Cooperatives in Botswana

With assistance from the UN Development Programme, UNDP, and the Food and Agriculture Organization, FAO, the Government of Botswana has established several agricultural developments in the southern part of the country. These developments are managed by women who plant mostly vegetable crops which are in high demand. Substantial income is generated from the sale of produce enabling these women to lift themselves out of poverty and provide for their families.

Kamil Taha, Producer / New York: DPI, 8 march 1999 / Running Time: 3 min., 51 sec.