United Nations Publications Catalogue Alphabetical Listing A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z T TITLE: Taking of Property SERIES: UNCTAD Series on Issues in International Investment Agreements LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 00.II.D.4 ISBN: 9211124719 SYMBOL: UNCTAD/ITE/IIT/15 PAGES: 88pp. PRICE: $12.00 DESCRIPTION: The taking of private assets by public authorities raises significant issues of international law, where such takings involve the assets of foreign private investors. This publication examines the concept of "takings" in the context of international law and international investment agreements. It looks at the different categories of takings, addressing the difference between governmental measures that involve interference with the assets of foreign investors that do not involve compensation, and those that do require compensation. Taking of Property also discusses the requirements for a taking to be lawful, highlights the challenges that remain when considering the takings clause in international investment agreements and discusses policy options relative to defining a "taking" when drafting the clause. Some drafting models are also illustrated. TITLE: Tactical Nuclear Weapons: A Perspective from Ukraine LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: GV.01.0.1 ISBN: 9290451386 SYMBOL: UNIDIR/2000/21 PAGES: 104pp. PRICE: $15.00 DESCRIPTION: This study is concerned with the present and future role of tactical nuclear weapons in the new European security system. Ukraine, a country, which once had the world's third largest nuclear arsenal stationed on its territory, has its own concerns about tactical nuclear weapons in Europe. Without being an expression of the official Ukraine position on these matters, this publication sheds light on the aspects of these weapons that Ukraine finds worrisome. TITLE: Tactical Nuclear Weapons: Options for Control LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: GV.00.0.21 ISBN: 929045136X SYMBOL: UNIDIR/2000/20 PAGES: 96pp. PRICE: $15.00 DESCRIPTION: A decade after the Bush-Gorbachov unilateral declarations on tactical nuclear weapons, this class of arms is again a cause for concern. This study looks further into the problem of tactical nuclear weapons in the post Cold War world. The first part of the report examines the developments in the United States-Russian relationship, and gives concrete policy recommendations. The second part outlines the different definitions and concepts concerning tactical nuclear weapons. This publication also includes statistics and tables showing the types, the delivery systems and the locations of tactical nuclear weapons throughout the world. TITLE: Tactical Nuclear Weapons: Time for Control LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: GV.02.0.7 ISBN: 9290451432 SYMBOL: UNIDIR/2002/11 PAGES: 166 PRICE: $20.00 DESCRIPTION: Following the New York terrorist attacks of September 11th 2001, the issue of terrorists using weapons of mass destruction, in particular fissile materials, has been raised on numerous occasions. The continuing lack of control over tactical nuclear weapons means that there is a clear and present danger that these weapons may at some point end up in the hands of terrorists. In response to this concern, the Secretary General's Advisory Board on Disarmamant Matters, UNIDIR, held two workshops to study the situation regarding tactical nuclear weapons. The workshops looked at issues of transparency, verification, control, legislation, terrorism, potential development of TNW and the link to concerns over nuclear testing. This volume is a collection of some of the papers that were presented at the New York workshop. TITLE: Tailings Dams: Risks of Dangerous Occurrences - Lessons Learned from Practical Experiences LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 01.III.D.37 ISBN: 9280720538 PAGES: 144pp. PRICE: $20.00 DESCRIPTION: Satellite imagery has led to the realisation that tailings impoundments are probably the largest man-made structures on earth. Their safety, for the protection of life, the environment and property, is an essential need in today's mining operations. These factors and the relatively poor safety record revealed by the numbers of failures in tailings dams, have led to an increasing awareness of the need for enhanced safety provisions. This publication presents an overview of dam and tailings dam incidents and gives some common reasons for faulty behaviour. It also discusses risk management and lessons learnt, and offers brief descriptions of 221 cases. TITLE: Tariffs and the East Asian Financial Crisis SERIES: Policy Issues in International Trade and Commodities Study Series No.: 13 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 01.II.D.27 ISBN: 9211125383 SYMBOL: UNCTAD/ITCD/TAB/14 PAGES: 40pp. PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: This study examines the role of tariffs during the East Asian financial crisis and finds that there is a role of tariffs when it comes to fighting the negative impact of a financial downturn. The first section reviews the pre-crisis trade environment, examining economic performance and main policy developments. Next, this paper examines the management and adjustment measures taken in the wake of the financial downturn. This is followed by a detailed analysis of the Affected-5's response in terms of their tariff policy. Finally, the study concludes with an identification of lessons about the role of tariffs. TITLE: Tariffs, Taxes and Electronic Commerce: Revenue Implications for Developing Countries SERIES: Policy Issues in International Trade and Commodities Study Series No.: 5 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 00.II.D.36 ISBN: 9211125057 SYMBOL: UNCTAD/ITCD/TAB/5 PAGES: 64pp. PRICE: $20.00 DESCRIPTION: The most debated topic in electronic commerce today is whether and how to collect tariffs and taxes on cross-border electronic commerce. No national or international legislation has been put in place. This paper takes a closer look at this debate and emphasizes the consequences for developing countries, largely left out of the discussions on e-commerce taxation. TITLE: Tax Incentives and Foreign Direct Investment: A Global Survey LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 01.II.D.5 ISBN: 9211125155 SYMBOL: UNCTAD/ITE/EDS/MISC.3 PAGES: 178pp. PRICE: $23.00 DESCRIPTION: Foreign direct investment (FDI) is increasingly being recognized as an important factor in the economic development of countries. This study contains a survey of tax incentive regimes in over 45 countries from all regions of the world. The analysis sheds light on other issues such as design considerations, the importance of proper administration of incentives and measures to increase the efficacy of tax incentives offered. Policy makers will find the study a useful tool in the design, implementation and administration of tax incentives. TITLE: Taxation SERIES: Issues in International Investment Agreements No.: 16 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 00.II.D.5 ISBN: 9211124727 SYMBOL: UNCTAD/ITE/IIT/16 PAGES: 112pp. PRICE: $15.00 DESCRIPTION: This publication describes how various international tax issues related to Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) have been addressed in international investment agreements (IIAs) and in international tax arrangements, and outlines policy options for developing countries. The process of globalization, including growing transnational investment and trade, has increased the potential for conflict between tax jurisdictions. The resolution of this issue is the main purpose of international taxation agreements, which seek to set out detailed allocation rules for different categories of income, serve for the provision of non-discrimination rules, for the prevention of tax evasion, for arbitration and conflict resolution. TITLE: Tea Marketing Systems in Bangladesh, China, India, Indonesia and Sri Lanka SERIES: Studies in Trade and Investment No.: 24 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 97.II.F.9 ISBN: 9211197457 SYMBOL: ST/ESCAP/1716 PAGES: 116pp. PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: All major pepper producing/exporting and importing countries of the region will be provided here with an opportunity to discuss and consider measures to increase export earnings through quality improvement. Also we are shown important means for product development and enhancement of marketing capabilities. TITLE: Technical Guidelines for the Environmentally Sound Management of Waste Lead-Acid Batteries SERIES: Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements on Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.III.D.29 ISBN: 9211586275 PAGES: 68 PRICE: 15 DESCRIPTION: This technical paper provides guidance to countries that would like to improve their capacity to manage used lead-acid battery wastes. A comprehensive approach to managing battery wastes is explained and information on key issues related to these substances is included. The guidelines conform to rules set by the Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal. TITLE: Technical Guidelines for the Environmentally Sound Management of the Full and Partial Dismantling of Ships SERIES: Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements on Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.III.D.22 ISBN: 9211586208 PAGES: 112 PRICE: 23 DESCRIPTION: This document provides guidance to countries looking to establish facilities for ship dismantling. It contains technical guidelines and recommendations on procedures, processes and practices that must be implemented to attain Environmentally Sound Management (ESM) at ship dismantling facilities. The guidelines also include advice on monitoring and verification of environmental performance. This publication will also be useful to existing ship dismantling facilities. TITLE: Technical Guidelines on Hazardous Waste from the Production and Use of Organic Solvents SERIES: Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements on Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal No.: 6 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 02.III.D.206 ISBN: 9211586062 PAGES: 20 PRICE: $5.00 DESCRIPTION: The fundamental aims of the Basel Convention are the reduction of the transboundary movements of hazardous wastes and environmentally sound management of such wastes. This document focuses on technical guidelines on hazardous waste from the production and use of organic solvents. It will be a useful resource for countries that are building their capacity to manage waste in an environmentally sound and efficient way. TITLE: Technical Guidelines on Hazardous Wastes: Physico-Chemical Treatment - Biological Treatment SERIES: Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements on Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal No.: 9 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 02.III.D.209 ISBN: 9211586097 PAGES: 68 PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: The fundamental aims of the Basel Convention are the reduction of the transboundary movements of hazardous wastes and environmentally sound management of such wastes. This document provides guidelines on disposal operations required when biological treatment is used to dispose of waste. It will be a useful resource for countries that are building their capacity to manage waste in an environmentally sound and efficient way. TITLE: Technical Guidelines on Specially Engineered Landfill SERIES: Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements on Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal No.: 3 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 02.III.D.203 ISBN: 9211586038 PAGES: 44 PRICE: $5.00 DESCRIPTION: The fundamental aims of the Basel Convention are the reduction of the transboundary movements of hazardous wastes and environmentally sound management of such wastes. The focus of this document is landfills, a commonly practiced waste disposal method that involves the placement of hazardous wastes into the ground for long-term storage. It will be a useful resource for countries that are building their capacity to manage waste in an environmentally sound and efficient way. TITLE: Technical Guidelines on the Identification and Management of Used Tyres SERIES: Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements on Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal No.: 10 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 02.III.D.210 ISBN: 9211586100 PAGES: 48 PRICE: $6.00 DESCRIPTION: The fundamental aims of the Basel Convention are the reduction of the transboundary movements of hazardous wastes and environmentally sound management of such wastes. This document provides guidelines on the identification and management of used tyres. It will be a useful resource for countries that are building their capacity to manage waste in an environmentally sound and efficient way. TITLE: Technical Guidelines on the Environmentally Sound Management of Biomedical and Healthcare Wastes (Y1; Y3) SERIES: Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements on Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.III.D.23 ISBN: 9211586216 PAGES: 80 PRICE: 18 DESCRIPTION: These technical guidelines provide methods for the proper treatment of wastes from public and private healthcare establishments. The suggested approaches take into consideration the waste management requirements of disposal and recovery measures, as well as hygiene requirements. They are set up to be environmentally beneficial and are both economically feasible and easy to implement. The guidelines are based on similar regulations prepared by authorities in developed and developing countries, the World Health Organization and the European Committee for Standardization. TITLE: Technical Guidelines on Used Oil Re-Refining or Other Re-Uses of Previously Used Oil SERIES: Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements on Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal No.: 5 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 02.III.D.205 ISBN: 9211586054 PAGES: 24 PRICE: $5.00 DESCRIPTION: The fundamental aims of the Basel Convention are the reduction of the transboundary movements of hazardous wastes and environmentally sound management of such wastes. The focus of this document is oil re-refining or other re-uses of previously used oil. It will be a useful resource for countries that are building their capacity to manage waste in an environmentally sound and efficient way. TITLE: Technical Guidelines on Wastes Collected from Households SERIES: Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements on Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal No.: 8 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 02.III.D.208 ISBN: 9211586089 PAGES: 16 PRICE: $5.00 DESCRIPTION: The fundamental aims of the Basel Convention are the reduction of the transboundary movements of hazardous wastes and environmentally sound management of such wastes. This document provides technical guidelines for the collection and disposal of household wastes. It will be a useful resource for countries that are building their capacity to manage waste in an environmentally sound and efficient way. TITLE: Technical Guidelines on Waste Oil from Petroleum Origins and Sources SERIES: Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements on Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal No.: 7 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 02.III.D.207 ISBN: 9211586070 PAGES: 16 PRICE: $5.00 DESCRIPTION: The fundamental aims of the Basel Convention are the reduction of the transboundary movements of hazardous wastes and environmentally sound management of such wastes. This document provides technical guidelines on the handling of waste oil from petroleum origins and sources. It will be a useful resource for countries that are building their capacity to manage waste in an environmentally sound and efficient way. TITLE: Technical Report on Space Debris LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 99.I.17 ISBN: 9211008131 SYMBOL: A/AC.105/720 PAGES: 52pp. PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: Many organizations involved in space operations have become aware of the potential threats of space debris. In addressing this issue, the publication discusses measurements of space debris; effects of the space debris environment on the operation of space systems; modelling of the space debris environment; space debris risk assessments; space debris mitigation measures; and protection strategies. TITLE: Technical Workbook on Environmental Management Tools for Decision Analysis: Technical Reference and Workbook SERIES: Technical Publication Series No.: No.14 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 01.III.D.4 ISBN: 9280718142 PAGES: 248pp. PRICE: $50.00 DESCRIPTION: A recurrent subject of discussion is the need for integrating environmental considerations in making decisions that have impact on development, whether at the national, industrial or community level. This workbook provides several environmental management tools that can be useful for environmental decision-making. It contains a selection of technical papers covering such areas as: technology, risk, and rapid urban environmental assessment; environmental profile; and environmental management systems. Training modules in a user-friendly format accompany these technical papers. The information presented in this workbook could make decision analysis easier for urban managers, strategists and other decision makers. TITLE: Technological Evaluation of Biotechnology Capability in Amazon Institutions SERIES: Medio Ambiente y Desarrollo No.: 84 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 04.II.G.25 ISBN: 9211214386 SYMBOL: LC/L.2086-P PAGES: 52 PRICE: 10 DESCRIPTION: The innovation cycle concerning the exploration of biodiversity biotechnological products in Amazon countries is considered in this report. A technological evaluation of the countries is conducted and areas with potential for further growth are identified. TITLE: Technology and its Impact on the Family LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 99.IV.6 ISBN: 9211301971 SYMBOL: ST/ESA/266 PAGES: 24pp. PRICE: $7.50 DESCRIPTION: The impact of technology on many facets of life is much scrutinized, however, its impact on the fabric of the family, its viability and the interaction among its members has so far received less attention, especially in an international context. In addressing this issues, this timely publication focuses on social change, technology and families; education, communication and information technology and families; employment, technology and families; and health, social services, technology and families. TITLE: Technology Needs for Lake Management in Indonesia Case Studies: Lakes Rawa Danau and Rawa Pening, Java SERIES: Technical Publication Series No.: 9 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 00.III.D.70 ISBN: 9280715100 PAGES: 156pp. PRICE: $40.00 DESCRIPTION: This publication provides a general diagnostic analysis of Rawa Danau and Rawa Penning. It describes and discusses environmentally sound technologies and management practices that are appropriate for the preservation of both water bodies in Indonesia. The information gathered for this book was collected from a number of sources provided directly by government agencies as well as by experts. TITLE: Temporary Labour Migration of Women: Case Studies of Bangladesh and Sri Lanka LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 00.III.C.1 ISBN: 9211270553 SYMBOL: INSTRAW/SER.A/47 PAGES: 172pp. PRICE: $15.00 DESCRIPTION: The book presents case studies in two countries in Southeast Asia: Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. The first part of each study reviews official data on female migration and identifies gaps in the data. It also looks at "good practices" and other initiatives of government, non-governmental and private institutions with regard to female migration, as well as the national and international laws and their observance. The second part of the case studies presents the results of field research conducted in these two countries and one receiving country in West Asia. The main focus of the research was on how female migration affects the women's empowerment process. TITLE: Terminology and Information on Drugs YEAR: 2nd Ed. LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.XI.14 ISBN: 9211481635 PAGES: 80 PRICE: $20.00 DESCRIPTION: This publication contains brief descriptions of the most frequently manufactured, processed and abused drugs, as well as definition of the most relevant scientific terms used in this context. It also provides information on selected drugs of abuse, their abuse patterns, pharmacological effects and medical use, if any. TITLE: Terminology and Information on Drugs LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 99.XI.7 ISBN: 9211481112 PAGES: 76pp. PRICE: $17.00 DESCRIPTION: This publication gives a brief description of the drugs most frequently manufactured, processed and/or abused, as well as definitions of the most relevant scientific terms used in this context. It provides basic information on selected drugs of abuse, their abuse patterns, pharmacological effects and medical use, if any. The format of this publication is kept simple to allow for brevity and to entice discussion. TITLE: Terminology on Combined Transport LANGUAGE: M. SALES #: GV.01.0.20 ISBN: 9210021134 SYMBOL: ECE/TRANS/NONE/2001/75 PAGES: 72pp. PRICE: $25.00 DESCRIPTION: This publication lists the principal terms used in combined transport. The purpose of this glossary is to determine the meaning of the terms in current use and to make them more easily understandable to the increasing number of people who use them. TITLE: Terminology on Statistical Metadata SERIES: Conference of European Statisticians Statistical Standards and Studies No.: 53 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 00.II.E.21 ISBN: 9211167612 SYMBOL: ECE/STAT/NONE/00/26 PAGES: 48pp. PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: The aim of this publication is to assist National and International Statistical Offices on problems dealing with the development and implementation of statistical metainformation systems. Terminology defines over 230 terms related to the use of metadata in statistical data collection, processing and dissemination. Each term is an English word or phrase organized in the thesaurus structure with three relationship types used: related to; broader than; and narrower than. TITLE: Territorial Perspective, A: Towards the Consolidation of Human Settlements in Latin America and the Caribbean SERIES: Libros de la CEPAL No.: No.60 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 01.II.G.68 ISBN: 9211213118 SYMBOL: LC/G.2116/REV.1-P PAGES: 174pp. PRICE: $20.00 DESCRIPTION: Territorial development in Latin America and the Caribbean is a process that calls for consensus-building and innovation in the fields of planning and land management. This publication points out that the potential spatial synergies of this highly urbanized continent can be used to convert its rich diversity into a resource that can help promote the future progress of its cities and territories. The study takes a multidimensional approach to the analysis of a variety of issues relating to the region's human settlements, including the urbanization process, social integration, economic progress, environmental sustainability and the building of citizenship. TITLE: Tests of Global Governance: Canadian Diplomacy and United Nations Conferences LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 04.III.A.3 ISBN: 9280810960 SYMBOL: UNUP-1096 PAGES: 312 PRICE: 38 DESCRIPTION: A detailed examination of UN World Conferences with respect to the interface between diplomatic method and new forms of global governance is provided in this book from UNU Press. Because of the complex dynamics involved in large international conferences, this book highlights a number of important theoretical debates central to the study of international relations. The role of Canada and Canadians is given special attention as both a unique and representative sample of how this dual interplay between diplomacy and global governance and state and society-craft has played out over the past decade or so with respect to the UN World Conferences. TITLE: The Family and Older Persons in Bangladesh, Pakistan and Sri Lanka SERIES: Asian Population Studies No.: 151 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 00.II.F.6 ISBN: 9211199514 SYMBOL: ST/ESCAP/1997 PAGES: 180pp. PRICE: $20.00 DESCRIPTION: The family remains the most important source of support for the elderly. However, socio-economic changes are undermining this traditional means of support. Through case studies on Bangladesh, Pakistan and Sri Lanka this publication discusses the implications of Asia's population future for the family and the elderly. The publication contains numerous statistical tables. TITLE: The Impact of War on Children LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 01.XX.11 ISBN: 1850654859 PAGES: 248pp. PRICE: $35.00 DESCRIPTION: This book contains stories and images that are both challenging and tragic. It provides personal accounts of how children have been maimed, killed, displaced or exploited as a result of armed conflicts. This book also showcases programmes that have been put in place since 1996 that have made a real difference. It shows the powerful role that women play in building peace and reconstructing their families and communities. This book is a plea to spare children's lives and it is an urgent call for the compassion, the commitment and the tenacity needed to protect children from the atrocities of war. TITLE: The State of Migration Management in Central America: An Applied Research LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.III.S.7 PAGES: 100 PRICE: $18.00 DESCRIPTION: This publication evaluates the most relevant aspects of migration management in all Central American countries (Belize, Costa Rica, El Slavador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua and Panama), paying special attention to operational aspects. Issues covered include current migration policies and legislation, trafficking of people, border area movements, seasonal workers, migration information records, infrastructure, and deportations and expulsions. It's main objective is to assess the state of migration administration in the Central American countries, thus providing both national authorities and regional entities in charge of coordinating migration policies, with relevant information to facilitate the formulation of effective programmes that will strengthen and bring Central American Migration Agencies up to date. TITLE: Thesaurus of International Trade Terms SERIES: Trade Information VOLUME: Rev.3 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 97.III.T.10 ISBN: 9211150299 SYMBOL: ITC/256/2A/97-X-TP PAGES: 230pp. PRICE: $30.00 DESCRIPTION: This Thesaurus presents terms for use in trade information services. It also covers other documentation on subjects related to international trade, with particular reference to trade development, trade promotion, export marketing, supplies management. It covers descriptors for products, countries and regions, trade functions and related subjects. TITLE: Thinking the Unthinkable: From Thought to Policy -The Role of Think Tanks in Shaping Government Strategy LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.III.B.8 ISBN: 9211261562 PAGES: 236 PRICE: $25.00 DESCRIPTION: The challenges of constructing effective governance systems in Central and South Eastern Europe during the past decade have been extensive. This publication looks at the linkages between these challenges and the experiences and best practices that have emerged, as well as the contributions of think tanks to government capacity. It is divided into three sections. The first part reviews a number of tools that can be used to stimulate a more institutionalized strategic thinking process in governments, using both the available capacities inside government structures and the inputs by civil society organizations. The second part reflects on the strengths and weaknesses of civil society organizations and think tanks as providers of inputs to policy makers. In its third and final part the publication includes a case study of the application of Early Warning System as a specific tool to bring together government and civil society capacities in the context of South Eastern Europe. TITLE: Through the Looking Glass: A Handbook for Investors in CEI Regions YEAR: 2000/01 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 00.II.E.26 ISBN: 9211167655 SYMBOL: ECE/STAT/NONE/00/28 PAGES: 148pp. PRICE: $19.00 DESCRIPTION: This compact and user-friendly Handbook is a product of joint efforts of United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UN/ECE) and the Central European Initiative (CEI), which contributes to the promotion of investment opportunities in the region. Through the Looking Glass contains a wealth of information on the economy, the labour market, population, infrastructures, education, housing and other services in CEI countries. The main instruments for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises such as legislation, institutional framework and sources of financing are also presented. It is an indispensable tool for business, policy-makers, civil society organizations, analysts, financial institutions and all other people interested in promoting and assessing investment opportunities in the CEI countries. TITLE: Throwing the Stick Forward: The Impact of War on Southern Sudanese Women LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.XX.3 ISBN: 9966950249 PAGES: 152 PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: This publication is an inspiring insight into the lives of women who overcome the enormous challenge of living in Sudan, a country torn apart by a brutal civil war, to become leaders and peacemakers in their societies. The book provides us with information on the status of women living in areas where the war is still going on, including internally displaced women and those living in refugee camps. It also covers the status of women living in peaceful regions of the country with regards to workload, legal rights, education and health. The impact of HIV and AIDS, abductions, sexual violence and trauma is also examined. A colorful photo display is included. TITLE:Timber Bulletin: Forest Fire Statistcs 1997-1999 YEAR: 2000 VOLUME: LIII No.: 4 LANGUAGE: B. SYMBOL: ECE/TIM/BULL/53/4 PAGES: 32pp. PRICE: $15.00 DESCRIPTION: The Bulletin contains information on forest products including monthly prices, production statistics, a market review and trade flow data. TITLE: Timber Bulletin: Forest Fire Statistcs 1998-2000 YEAR: 2001 VOLUME: LIV No.: 4 LANGUAGE: B. SYMBOL: ECE/TIM/BULL/54/4 PAGES: 32pp. PRICE: $15.00 DESCRIPTION: The Bulletin contains information on forest products including monthly prices, production statistics, a market review and trade flow data. TITLE: Timber Bulletin: Forest Fire Statistics 1996-1998 YEAR: 1999 VOLUME: LII No.: 4 LANGUAGE: B. SYMBOL: ECE/TIM/BULL/52/4 PAGES: 28pp. PRICE: $15.00 TITLE: Timber Bulletin: Forest Products Annual Market Analysis 2002-2004 YEAR: 2003 VOLUME: LVI No.: 3 LANGUAGE: B. SALES #: BTB563 ISBN: 9211169070 SYMBOL: ECE/TIM/BULL/2003/3 PAGES: 148 PRICE: 30 DESCRIPTION: This bulletin provides comprehensive statistics and analysis on forest products markets with an emphasis on policy implications. It also reveals the most recent trends and developments in the forestry industry. This particular issue includes national forecasts for 2003 and 2004. TITLE: Timber Bulletin: Forest Products Annual Market Review 2000-2001 YEAR: 2001 VOLUME: Vol.LIV No.: No.3 LANGUAGE: B. SYMBOL: ECE/TIM/BULL/54/3 PAGES: 204pp. PRICE: $15.00 TITLE: Timber Bulletin: Forest Products Annual Market Review 1999-2000 YEAR: 2000 VOLUME: LIII No.: 3 LANGUAGE: B. SYMBOL: ECE/TIM/BULL/53/3 PAGES: 228pp. PRICE: $15.00 TITLE: Timber Bulletin: Forest Products Annual Market Review 1998-1999 YEAR: 1999 VOLUME: LII No.: 3 LANGUAGE: B. SYMBOL: ECE/TIM/BULL/52/3 PAGES: 156pp. PRICE: $15.00 DESCRIPTION: (OUT OF PRINT) TITLE: Timber Bulletin: Forest Products Markets - Prospects for 2004 YEAR: 2003 VOLUME: LVI No.: 6 LANGUAGE: B. SALES #: BTB566 ISBN: 9211168961 SYMBOL: ECE/TIM/BULL/2003/6 PAGES: 56 PRICE: 30 DESCRIPTION: The Bulletin contains information on forest products including monthly prices, production statistics, a market review and trade flow data. TITLE: Timber Bulletin: Forest Products Markets in 2001 and Prospects for 2002 YEAR: 2001 VOLUME: LIV No.: 6 LANGUAGE: B. SYMBOL: ECE/TIM/BULL/54/6 PAGES: 56pp. PRICE: $15.00 DESCRIPTION: It contains information on forest products including monthly prices, production statistics, a market review and trade flow data. TITLE: Timber Bulletin: Forest Products Markets in 2000 and Prospects for 2001 YEAR: 2000 VOLUME: LIII No.: 6 LANGUAGE: B. SYMBOL: ECE/TIM/BULL/53/6 PAGES: 56pp. PRICE: $15.00 TITLE: Timber Bulletin: Forest Products Markets in 1999 and Prospects for 2000 YEAR: 1999 VOLUME: LII No.: 6 LANGUAGE: B. SYMBOL: ECE/TIM/BULL/52/6 PAGES: 60pp. PRICE: $15.00 DESCRIPTION: (see above) TITLE: Timber Bulletin: Forest Products Prices 1997-1999 YEAR: 2000 VOLUME: LIII No.: 1 LANGUAGE: B. SYMBOL: ECE/TIM/BULL/53/1 PAGES: 44pp. PRICE: $15.00 TITLE: Timber Bulletin: Forest Products Prices 1994-1998 YEAR: 1999 VOLUME: LII No.: 2 LANGUAGE: B. SYMBOL: ECE/TIM/BULL/52/2 PAGES: 84pp. PRICE: $15.00 DESCRIPTION: It contains information on forest products including monthly prices, production statistics, a market review and trade flow data. TITLE: Timber Bulletin: Forest Products Prices 1996-1998 YEAR: 1999 VOLUME: LII No.: 1 LANGUAGE: B. SYMBOL: ECE/TIM/BULL/52/1 PAGES: 52pp. PRICE: $15.00 DESCRIPTION: (see above) TITLE: Timber Bulletin: Forest Products Statistics 1998-2002 YEAR: 2003 VOLUME: LVI No.: 2 LANGUAGE: B. SALES #: BTB562 ISBN: 9211169062 SYMBOL: ECE/TIM/BULL/2003/2 PAGES: 156 PRICE: 30 DESCRIPTION: This bulletin provides a complete compilation of all the statistical information available in the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe/Food and Agricultural Organization (UNECE/FAO) Timber database. Data are provided for production and trade for 66 products and product groups, including roundwood, sawnwood, panels, pulp and paper. Trade data are given in both volume and value units. The data included is supplied by governments in the UNECE region of Europe, the CIS and North America. TITLE: Timber Bulletin: Forest Products Statistics 1997-2001 YEAR: 2002 VOLUME: LV No.: 2 LANGUAGE: B. SALES #: BTB552 ISBN: 9211169046 SYMBOL: ECE/TIM/BULL/2002/2 PAGES: 146 PRICE: 30 DESCRIPTION: The Bulletin contains information on forest products including monthly prices, production statistics, a market review and trade flow data. TITLE:Timber Bulletin: Forest Products Statistics 1996-2000 YEAR: 2001 VOLUME: LIV No.: 2 LANGUAGE: B. SYMBOL: ECE/TIM/BULL/54/2 PAGES: 160pp. PRICE: $15.00 DESCRIPTION: This issue of the Timber Bulletin contains data to 2000 on production, imports and exports of roundwood and forest products in the UNECE region. It is the latest issue in a series which collects, validates and disseminates the basic core data on the development of the sector. TITLE: Timber Bulletin: Forest Products Statistics 1995-1999 YEAR: 2000 VOLUME: LIII No.: 2 LANGUAGE: B. SYMBOL: ECE/TIM/BULL/53/2 PAGES: 92pp. PRICE: $15.00 TITLE: Timber Bulletin SERIES: Timber and Forest Information YEAR: 2002 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: TIMBER SYMBOL: ECE/TIM/INF/9 PAGES: 24 PRICE: $20.00 DESCRIPTION: This Yearbook provides an overview of the European Timber Committee's activities for the past year in its promotion of sustainable forestry, and provides bibliographical references so that interested experts may obtain the necessary documents as easily as possible. TITLE: Timber Committee Yearbook SERIES: Timber and Forest Information YEAR: 2004 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: TIMBER ISBN: 9211169089 SYMBOL: ECE/TIM/INF/11 PAGES: 28 PRICE: 20 DESCRIPTION: This Yearbook provides an overview of the European Timber Committee's activities for the past year in its promotion of sustainable forestry, and provides bibliographical references so that interested experts may obtain the necessary documents as easily as possible. TITLE: Timber Committee Yearbook SERIES: Timber and Forest Information YEAR: 2003 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: TIMBER SYMBOL: ECE/TIM/INF/10 PAGES: 28 PRICE: $20.00 DESCRIPTION: This Yearbook provides an overview of the European Timber Committee's activities for the past year in its promotion of sustainable forestry, and provides bibliographical references so that interested experts may obtain the necessary documents as easily as possible. TITLE: Timber Committee Yearbook SERIES: Timber and Forest Information YEAR: 2001 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: TIMBER SYMBOL: ECE/TIM/INF/8 PAGES: 24pp. PRICE: $20.00 DESCRIPTION: This Yearbook provides an overview of the European Timber Committee's activities for the past year in its promotion of sustainable forestry, and provides bibliographical references so that interested experts may obtain the necessary documents as easily as possible. TITLE: Timber Committee Yearbook SERIES: Timber and Forest Information YEAR: 2000 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: TIMBER SYMBOL: ECE/TIM/INF/7 PAGES: 28pp. PRICE: $15.00 DESCRIPTION: This Yearbook provides an overview of the European Timber Committee's activities for the past year in its promotion of sustainable forestry, and provides bibliographical references so that interested experts may obtain the necessary documents as easily as possible. TITLE: Time Between, A: Health, Sexuality and the Reproductive Rights of Young People LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 99.III.H.2 ISBN: 089714550X PAGES: 24pp. PRICE: $5.00 DESCRIPTION: The impending demands of adulthood make adolescence a time of intensive preparation. This publication discusses the health, sexuality and reproductive rights of young people. Among other areas it discusses such issues as: empowering girls to delay pregnancy until physical and emotional maturity; preparing boys and young men to be responsible fathers and friends; encouraging adults - especially parents - to listen and respond to young people; and involving young people in decisions affecting their lives. TITLE: To Japan and Back: Thai Women Recount their Experiences LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 99.III.S.1 ISBN: 9290680938 PAGES: 94pp. PRICE: $19.00 DESCRIPTION: This study portrays the stories of 55 migrant Thai women who worked in Japan. Every year thousands of Thai women migrate to seek better work opportunities abroad. In Japan, the demand for unskilled labour, and in particular for sex workers, is high. The purpose of this study is to gain a deeper insight into the plight of these women during their stay abroad and after returing home to their villages. This book conveys this understanding to communities, service providers and government officials, in both, Japan and Thailand. It is hoped that it will be considered in developing policies and programmes that benefit and offer support to migrant working women. TITLE:Tomorrow's Markets: Global Trends and their Implications for Business LANGUAGE:E. SALES #: 02.III.D.22 ISBN: 1569734976 PAGES: 60 PRICE: $22.00 DESCRIPTION: The shadows of environmental degradation, poverty, and lack of economic opportunity lie across the regions of the world that are fertile ground for ethnic conflicts, hatred, and violence. The private sector has a more important role than ever before to develop products and practices and to support policies that protect and restore the environment, that eradicate poverty, and that create a fair and transparent society. The challenge of the future is to choose a course that satisfies the market requirements for growth, maintains the natural balance that sustains our economies, and meets the needs and rights of global communities awakening to new dreams of health, prosperity and peace. This publication is a call for action and a sign of opportunity for the tremendous creative and innovative capacity of the business community. TITLE: Too Young to Die: Genes or Gender? SERIES: Population Studies No.: 155 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 98.XIII.13 ISBN: 9211513251 SYMBOL: ST/ESA/SER.A/155 PAGES: 276pp. PRICE: $25.00 DESCRIPTION: In response to world concerns and the need to identify measures aimed at eliminating the pattern of excess and preventable mortality among young girls, this publication presents a study of the sex differentials in infant, child and under-five mortality and the specific mechanisms that may lead to excess female mortality in childhood. Too Young To Die explores a broad range of mechanisms ranging from the biological to the social and economic that influence sex differentials in childhood mortality. It also provides a historical account of the evolution of the sex differentials in childhood mortality in today's developed countries during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. In addition, the publication makes a major contribution in its presentation of measurement and analysis of the levels and trends of infant, child and under-five mortality for boys and girls during the 1970s. TITLE: Tourism and Local Agenda 21: The Role of Local Authorities in Sustainable Tourism LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.III.D.46 ISBN: 9280722670 PAGES: 60 PRICE: $12.00 DESCRIPTION: This document is aimed at local authorities who wish to understand more about how the Local Agenda 21 (LA 21) approach can be used to strengthen the management and development of sustainable tourism in their area and to integrate tourism with sustainable development. The following topics are covered in the document: the role of local authorities with respect to tourism and LA 21, the types of destination that have applied LA 21 to tourism, the key components of a LA 21 approach to tourism, and recommendations for promoting the use of LA 21 in tourism management in the future. TITLE: Tourism Satellite Account: Recommended Methodological Framework LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 01.XVII.9 ISBN: 9211614384 SYMBOL: ST/ESA/STAT/SER.F/80 PAGES: 152pp. PRICE: $15.00 DESCRIPTION: This publication is the result of a collaborative effort of the World Tourism Organization, the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development, the Statistical Office of the European Communities and the United Nations Statistics Division. It presents information on concepts, definitions, classifications, tables and aggregates linked to the standard tables of the 1993 System of National Accounts. It also analyzes in detail all the aspects of demand and supply of goods and services that might be associated with tourism and describes how this supply interacts with other economic activities. This publication will be most helpful to countries that wish to set up their own list of tourism-specific products and to construct tourism satellite accounts. TITLE: Toward a Conceptual Framework and Public Policy Agenda for the Information Society in Latin America and the Caribbean SERIES: Desarrollo Productivo No.: 133 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 02.II.G.114 ISBN: 9111212746 SYMBOL: LC/L.1801-P PAGES: 60 PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: The advent of modern Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) and the establishment of a global Information Society are leading countries of all shapes and sizes to take a fresh look at their development agendas. Based on an extensive study carried out by the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) in 2000 - 2002, this report attempts to create an adequate development policy agenda, taking into consideration the challenges that the region confronts on its path into the digital age. TITLE: Towards a Knowledge-Based Economy: Country Readiness Assessment Report (Thirteen Volume Set) LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 04.II.E.6 ISBN: 9211168929 PAGES: 778 PRICE: $100.00 DESCRIPTION: The ongoing processes of economic, social and cultural transformation have been accelerated by the impact of information and communication technologies. The pace of adaptation of these new technologies has varied from country to country. For this reason the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe created a system of monitoring the development of information and communication technologies and knowledge intensive-economic activities. This analysis is contained in the Country Readiness Assessment Reports compiled by national experts. (The country reports included in this set are on Armenia (E.03.II.E.5), Azerbaijan (E.03.II.E.37), Belarus (E.03.II.E.7), Bulgaria (E.03.II.E.6), Georgia (E.03.II.E.16), Kyrgyzstan (E.03.II.E.14), Latvia (E.03.II.E.8), Lithuania (E.03.II.E.34), Russian Federation (E.03.II.E.4), Slovakia (E.03.II.E.15), Ukraine (E.03.II.E.46), Uzbekistan (E.03.II.E.45) and Yugoslavia (E.03.II.E.13). TITLE: Towards a Knowledge-based Economy: Country Readiness Report - Concept, Outline, Benchmarking and Indicators LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.II.E.31 ISBN: 9211168465 SYMBOL: ECE/TRADE/311/11 PAGES: 24 PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: It has been proposed that the assessment of the progress made in developing the foundation of the knowledge-based economy in the countries of the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) be carried out on the basis of a common benchmarking system. This guide recommends 19 different categories of indicators ranking each by the level of advancement. The categories are interdependent and mutually reinforcing and fall within the following groupings: network access, networked learning, networked society, networked economy and networked policy. TITLE: Towards a Knowledge-Based Economy: Tajikistan - Country Readiness Assessment Report LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.II.E.51 ISBN: 9211168686 SYMBOL: ECE/TRADE/311/16 PAGES: 68 PRICE: 15 DESCRIPTION: The ongoing processes of economic, social and cultural transformation have been accelerated by the impact of information and communication technologies. The pace of adaptation of these new technologies and the utilization of their potential in accelerating economic development has varied from country to country. For this reason the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe created a system of monitoring the development of information and communication technologies and knowledge intensive-economic activities. The analysis is contained in country readiness assessment reports that provide detailed information on developing a knowledge based economies. This Report focuses on Tajikistan. TITLE:Towards a Knowledge-Based Economy: Uzbekistan - Country Readiness Assessment Report LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.II.E.45 ISBN: 9211168627 SYMBOL: ECE/TRADE/311/15 PAGES: 40 PRICE: $12.00 DESCRIPTION: The on-going processes of economic, social and cultural transformation have been accelerated by the impact of information and communication technologies. The pace of adaptation of these new technologies and the utilization of their potential in accelerating economic development has varied from country to country. For this reason the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe created a system of monitoring the development of information and communication technologies and knowledge intensive-economic activities. The analysis is contained in this country readiness assessment reports compiled by national experts, to provide detailed information on the countries potential, as well as a current picture of the approaches and solutions taking place with regards to developing a knowledge based economy. The current report focuses on Uzbekistan. TITLE:Towards a Knowledge-Based Economy: Ukraine - Country Readiness Assessment Report LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.II.E.46 ISBN: 9211168635 SYMBOL: ECE/TRADE/311/14 PAGES: 56 PRICE: $12.00 DESCRIPTION: The on-going processes of economic, social and cultural transformation have been accelerated by the impact of information and communication technologies. The pace of adaptation of these new technologies and the utilization of their potential in accelerating economic development has varied from country to country. For this reason the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe created a system of monitoring the development of information and communication technologies and knowledge intensive-economic activities. The analysis is contained in this country readiness assessment report compiled by national experts, to provide detailed information on the countries potential, as well as a current picture of the approaches and solutions taking place with regards to developing a knowledge based economy. The current report focuses on Ukraine. TITLE: Towards a Knowledge-based Economy: Lithuania - Country Readiness Report LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.II.E.34 ISBN: 9211168503 SYMBOL: ECE/TRADE/311/12 PAGES: 100 PRICE: $18.00 DESCRIPTION: The on-going processes of economic, social and cultural transformation have been accelerated by the impact of information and communication technologies. The pace of adaptation of these new technologies and the utilization of their potential in accelerating economic development has varied from country to country. For this reason the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe created a system of monitoring the development of information and communication technologies and knowledge intensive-economic activities. This analysis is contained in the country readiness assessment reports compiled by national experts, to provide detailed information on the countries potential, as well as a current picture of the approaches and solutions taking place with regards to developing a knowledge based economy. TITLE: Towards a Knowledge-based Economy: Azerbaijan - Country Readiness Assessment Report LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.II.E.37 ISBN: 9211168546 SYMBOL: ECE/TRADE/311/13 PAGES: 76 PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: The on-going processes of economic, social and cultural transformation have been accelerated by the impact of information and communication technologies. The pace of adaptation of these new technologies and the utilization of their potential in accelerating economic development has varied from country to country. For this reason the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe created a system of monitoring the development of information and communication technologies and knowledge intensive-economic activities. This analysis is contained in the country readiness assessment reports compiled by national experts, to provide detailed information on the countries potential, as well as a current picture of the approaches and solutions taking place with regards to developing a knowledge based economy. TITLE: Towards a Knowledge-based Economy: Armenia - Country Readiness Assessment Report LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.II.E.5 ISBN: 9211168171 SYMBOL: ECE/TRADE/311/3 PAGES: 44 PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: The on-going processes of economic, social and cultural transformation have been accelerated by the impact of information and communication technologies. The pace of adaptation of these new technologies and the utilization of their potential in accelerating economic development has varied from country to country. For this reason the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe created a system of monitoring the development of information and communication technologies and knowledge intensive-economic activities. This analysis is contained in the country readiness assessment reports compiled by national experts, to provide detailed information on the countries potential, as well as a current picture of the approaches and solutions taking place with regards to developing a knowledge based economy. TITLE: Towards a Knowledge-based Economy: Belarus - Country Readiness Assessment Report LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.II.E.7 ISBN: 9211168201 SYMBOL: ECE/TRADE/311/6 PAGES: 48 PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: The on-going processes of economic, social and cultural transformation have been accelerated by the impact of information and communication technologies. The pace of adaptation of these new technologies and the utilization of their potential in accelerating economic development has varied from country to country. For this reason the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe created a system of monitoring the development of information and communication technologies and knowledge intensive-economic activities. This analysis is contained in the country readiness assessment reports compiled by national experts, to provide detailed information on the countries potential, as well as a current picture of the approaches and solutions taking place with regards to developing a knowledge based economy. TITLE: Towards a Knowledge-Based Economy: Bulgaria - Country Readiness Assessment Report LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.II.E.6 ISBN: 9211168198 SYMBOL: ECE/TRADE/311/4 PAGES: 56 PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: The on-going processes of economic, social and cultural transformation have been accelerated by the impact of information and communication technologies. The pace of adaptation of these new technologies in advancing economic development has varied from country to country. For this reason the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe created a system of monitoring the development of information and communication technologies and knowledge intensive-economic activities. This analysis is contained in the country readiness assessment reports compiled by national experts, to provide detailed information on the countries potential, as well as a current picture of the approaches and solutions taking place with regards to developing a knowledge based economy. TITLE: Towards a Knowledge-based Economy: Georgia - Country Readiness Assessment Report LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.II.E.16 ISBN: 9211168309 SYMBOL: ECE/TRADE/311/16 PAGES: 24 PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: The on-going processes of economic, social and cultural transformation have been accelerated by the impact of information and communication technologies. The pace of adaptation of these new technologies and the utilization of their potential in accelerating economic development has varied from country to country. For this reason the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe created a system of monitoring the development of information and communication technologies and knowledge intensive-economic activities. This analysis is contained in the country readiness assessment reports compiled by national experts, to provide detailed information on the countries potential, as well as a current picture of the approaches and solutions taking place with regards to developing a knowledge based economy. TITLE: Towards a Knowledge-based Economy: Kyrgyzstan - Country Readiness Assessment Report LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.II.E.14 ISBN: 9211168287 SYMBOL: ECE/TRADE/311/14 PAGES: 74 PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: The on going processes of economic, social and cultural transformation have been accelerated by the impact of information and communication technologies. The pace of adaptation of these new technologies and the utilization of their potential in accelerating economic development has varied from country to country. For this reason the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe created a system of monitoring the development of information and communication technologies and knowledge intensive-economic activities. This analysis is contained in the country readiness assessment reports compiled by national experts, to provide detailed information on the countries potential, as well as a current picture of the approaches and solutions taking place with regards to developing a knowledge based economy. TITLE: Towards a Knowledge-based Economy: Latvia - Country Readiness Assessment Report LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.II.E.8 ISBN: 9211168228 SYMBOL: ECE/TRADE/311/8 PAGES: 92 PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: The on-going processes of economic, social and cultural transformation have been accelerated by the impact of information and communication technologies. The pace of adaptation of these new technologies and the utilization of their potential in accelerating economic development has varied from country to country. For this reason the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe created a system of monitoring the development of information and communication technologies and knowledge intensive-economic activities. This analysis is contained in the country readiness assessment reports compiled by national experts, to provide detailed information on the countries potential, as well as a current picture of the approaches and solutions taking place with regards to developing a knowledge based economy. TITLE: Towards a Knowledge-based Economy: Regional Assessment Report - Country Readiness Assessment Report LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.II.E.9 ISBN: 9211168236 SYMBOL: ECE/TRADE/311/1 PAGES: 72 PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: The on-going processes of economic, social and cultural transformation have been accelerated by the impact of information and communication technologies. The pace of adaptation of these new technologies and the utilization of their potential in accelerating economic development has varied from country to country. For this reason the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe created a system of monitoring the development of information and communication technologies and knowledge intensive-economic activities. This regional assessment report has been compiled by national experts to provide detailed information on the European region's potential, as well as to present a current picture of the approaches and solutions taking place towards developing a knowledge based society. TITLE: Towards a Knowledge-Based Economy: Russian Federation - Country Readiness Assessment Report LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.II.E.4 ISBN: 9211168163 SYMBOL: ECE/TRADE/311/2 PAGES: 56 PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: The on-going processes of economic, social and cultural transformation have been accelerated by the impact of information and communication technologies. The pace of adaptation of these new technologies in advancing economic development has varied from country to country. For this reason the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe created a system of monitoring the development of information and communication technologies and knowledge intensive-economic activities. This analysis is contained in the country readiness assessment reports compiled by national experts, to provide detailed information on the countries potential, as well as a current picture of the approaches and solutions taking place with regards to developing a knowledge based economy. TITLE: Towards a Knowledge-based Economy: Armenia - Country Readiness Assessment Report LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.II.E.5 ISBN: 9211168171 SYMBOL: ECE/TRADE/311/3 PAGES: 44 PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: The on-going processes of economic, social and cultural transformation have been accelerated by the impact of information and communication technologies. The pace of adaptation of these new technologies and the utilization of their potential in accelerating economic development has varied from country to country. For this reason the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe created a system of monitoring the development of information and communication technologies and knowledge intensive-economic activities. This analysis is contained in the country readiness assessment reports compiled by national experts, to provide detailed information on the countries potential, as well as a current picture of the approaches and solutions taking place with regards to developing a knowledge based economy. TITLE: Towards a Knowledge-based Economy: Slovakia - Country Readiness Assessment Report LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.II.E.15 ISBN: 9211168295 SYMBOL: ECE/TRADE/311/15 PAGES: 52 PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: The on-going processes of economic, social and cultural transformation have been accelerated by the impact of information and communication technologies. The pace of adaptation of these new technologies and the utilization of their potential in accelerating economic development has varied from country to country. For this reason the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe created a system of monitoring the development of information and communication technologies and knowledge intensive-economic activities. This analysis is contained in the country readiness assessment reports compiled by national experts, to provide detailed information on the countries potential, as well as a current picture of the approaches and solutions taking place with regards to developing a knowledge based economy. TITLE: Towards a Theory of the Small Firm: Theoretical Aspects and Some Policy Implications SERIES: Desarrollo Productivo No.: 87 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 00.II.G.86 ISBN: 9211212731 SYMBOL: LC/L.1415-P PAGES: 52pp. PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: Up until now there has been no specific treatment of small firms in economic theory. This study attempts to provide the reader with points of particular interest in the light of recent developments in the theory of the firm, in industrial organization and industrial economics and policy. The paper discusses and summarizes the main theories of the firm and their limitations, and it analyzes the relationship between efficiency and firm size. It also examines the technical and productive as well as the social and organizational aspects of the firm. TITLE: Towards a More Vibrant Pepper Economy SERIES: Studies in Trade and Investment No.: 4 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 95.II.F.33 ISBN: 9211192587 SYMBOL: ST/ESCAP/1494 PAGES: 296pp. PRICE: $20.00 DESCRIPTION: All major pepper producing/exporting and importing countries of the region will be provided here with an opportunity to discuss and consider measures to increase export earnings through quality improvement. Also we are shown important means for product development and enhancement of marketing capabilities. TITLE: Towards a New International Financial Architecture: Report of the Task Force of the Executive Committee on Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations, 21 January 1999 LANGUAGE: B. SALES #: 99.II.G.99 SYMBOL: LC/G.2054 PAGES: 70pp. PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: The establishment of the Executive Committees to coordinate the work of the United Nations entities working in related areas was an important component of the reform process launched by the Secretary-General Kofi Annan in early 1997. The purpose was to achieve greater effectiveness and consistency and thereby enhance the usefulness of the United Nations Secretariat to the international community. Towards a New International Financial Architecture presents the unified position of the United Nations Secretariat in the economic, social and related fields on one of the most pressing issues. The report focuses on prevention and management of financial crises. (oUT OF PRINT) TITLE: Towards a Theory of the Small Firm: Theoretical Aspects and Some Policy Implications SERIES: Desarrollo Productivo No.: 87 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 00.II.G.86 ISBN: 9211212731 SYMBOL: LC/L.1415-P PAGES: 52pp. PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: Up until now there has been no specific treatment of small firms in economic theory. This study attempts to provide the reader with points of particular interest in the light of recent developments in the theory of the firm, in industrial organization and industrial economics and policy. The paper discusses and summarizes the main theories of the firm and their limitations, and it analyzes the relationship between efficiency and firm size. It also examines the technical and productive as well as the social and organizational aspects of the firm. TITLE: Towards a Two-State Solution: An Israeli-Palestinian Dialogue LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 04.I.20 ISBN: 9211009469 SYMBOL: DPI/2355 PAGES: 224 PRICE: 22 DESCRIPTION: As part of the United Nations’ continued involvement in the search for peace in the Middle East, a seminar was organized in October 2003 to provide a forum for media representatives and international experts to discuss a two-State solution to conflict between Israelis and the Palestinians. The proceedings of the seminar, attended by government officials, representatives of NGOs and journalists, are covered in this publication. TITLE: Towards a World Free from Nuclear Weapons: Why South Africa Gave Up the Nuclear Option SERIES: DDA Occasional Papers YEAR: July 1999 No.: 1 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 99.IX.4 ISBN: 9211422302 PAGES: 24pp. PRICE: $5.00 DESCRIPTION: South Africa emerged as a shining example to the struggle for a nuclear-weapons-free world. With the voluntary dismantling of its nuclear weapons capacity, South Africa took its place in history as the first country to take such a step. This publication presents a discussion on South Africa's position and what it should mean to other countries with nuclear weapons capacity. TITLE: Towards Development in Landlocked Economies SERIES: Macroeconomía del Desarrollo No.: 29 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 04.II.G.18 ISBN: 9211214378 SYMBOL: LC/L.2075-P PAGES: 36 PRICE: 10 DESCRIPTION: This paper examines the relationship between economic development and the condition of being a landlocked country. It gives new reasons why landlocked countries struggle economically, suggesting that they focus on transport infrastructure investments as well as regional integration. TITLE: Towards Efficient Water Use in Urban Areas in Asia and the Pacific LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 98.II.F.60 ISBN: 9211198461 SYMBOL: ST/ESCAP/1874 PAGES: 154pp. PRICE: $18.00 DESCRIPTION: All those concerned about or involved in establishing policies and developing frameworks for more efficient use of water in urban areas will find this publication invaluable. This book discusses policies and strategies for efficient water use in urban areas; incentives and measures for water conservation efforts; red uction and control of water losses; and use of non-potable water. Along with papers from more than 12 countries in the Asia-Pacific region, the publication presents recommendations for the strengthening of national capabilities for efficient use of water. TITLE: Towards Indicators of Sustainable Development in Asia and the Pacific LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 97.II.F.96 SYMBOL: ST/ESCAP/1742 PAGES: 102pp. PRICE: $25.00 DESCRIPTION: Sustainable development is a powerful concept which addresses the issue of our responsibility to future generations as well as the harmony between economic development and environmental quality. Following the principles set out by the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, held in Rio de Janeiro 1992, this publication reviews the achievement so far at the national and regional levels in Asia and the Pacific on the formulation of and testing of indicators of sustainable development. It also examines how the achievement has been linked to the global effort. (OUT OF PRINT) TITLE: Towards Integrated Coastal Zone Management in Asia SERIES: Development and Management of Non-living Resources in the Coastal Zone s of the Asian-Pacific Region VOLUME: 1 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 99.II.F.28 ISBN: 9211198968 SYMBOL: ST/ESCAP/1577 PAGES: 72pp. PRICE: $15.00 DESCRIPTION: Concern for the protection of the coastal environment, conservation of coastal resources and sustainable development of coastal areas is now at the centre of national and international agendas. This study discusses the concept of integrated coastal zone management (ICZM) and focuses on translating such a concept into an ICZM effort at a national level. Discussions surround coastal zone issues; the ICZM concept; and plans and programmes towards ICZM especially in Asian countries. TITLE: Towards Sustainable Minerals Supply in the Asian and Pacific Region: Review of Emerging Mineral Policies and Development Activities SERIES: Mineral Resources Assessment, Development and Management Series VOLUME: 3 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 98.II.F.27 ISBN: 9211197988 SYMBOL: ST/ESCAP/1799 PAGES: 300pp. PRICE: $45.00 DESCRIPTION: The sustainable supply of minerals which are non-renewable is of much concern for countries in the Asian and Pacific region and they have taken steps to reorient their national policies on mineral resource development. This publication highlights the need for new policy orientation and initiatives for mineral resource development, especially if foreign direct investment flows are to be harnessed. It focuses on two main areas: the background to the formulation of mineral policies that would be compatible with the efforts of countries to adopt market-oriented economic policies with a shift from centrally controlled economies; and the present status of mineral resource development in selected countries of the Asian and the Pacific region. TITLE: Towards the Abyss? The Political Economy of Emergency in Haiti SERIES: UNU/WIDER Research for Action No.: 40 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 98.III.A.52 ISBN: 9529520646 PAGES: 56pp. PRICE: $8.00 DESCRIPTION: Towards the Abyss? The Political Economy of Emergency in Haiti examines how the sanctions placed on Haiti during the period 1991-1994 has affected its economy and the challenges it faces for the future. It uses economic and political analyses to explain factors contributing to humanitarian emergencies and to develop early-warning and preventive strategies. Researchers and policy makers, among others, will find this publication invaluable. The publication is part of the Research for Action series which discusses policy-oriented research on the main strategic issues of development and international cooperation, as well as on the interaction between domestic and global changes. TITLE: Towards the Global Use of Life Cycle Assessment LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 00.III.D.89 ISBN: 9280717405 PAGES: 80pp. PRICE: $25.00 DESCRIPTION: Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) has proven to be a valuable quantitative tool, as well as a methodology or "way of thinking" that can be applied to production and consumption issues with fruitful results. There is evidence however that LCA is not being utilized to its full potential, even in those countries that are most involved in its development and application. The publication describes the recent initiatives taken to determine the level of acceptance and adoption of LCA world-wide; provides a concise review of the current status of the theory and practice of LCA; and discuss the barriers to - and the potential for - LCA's wider application. In addition, it presents recommendations on how to improve the global use of LCA and presents an "Action Plan" for wider promotion. TITLE: Trade and Environment Review 2003 YEAR: 2003 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 04.II.D.2 ISBN: 9211126088 SYMBOL: UNCTAD/DITC/TED/2003/4 PAGES: 172 PRICE: 30 DESCRIPTION: The Trade and Development Review focuses on themes that are of particular interest to developing countries. In doing so it provides a forum for dialogue aimed at assisting developing countries in shaping their specific interest in the international trade and environment debate. The issues discussed in this publication are; trade obligations in multilateral environmental agreements, environmental goods and services, World Trade Organization and technical capacity building. TITLE: Trade and Gender: Opportunities and Challenges for Developing Countries SERIES: Entrepreneurship and SMEs LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 04.II.D.28 ISBN: 9211126347 SYMBOL: UNCTAD/EDM/2004/2 PAGES: 504 PRICE: 55 DESCRIPTION: This publication is the result of findings undertaking by the task force of the UN Inter-Agency Network on Women and Gender Equality. The members of the task force studies the interconnections between trade and gender from different perspectives. The objective is to identify and review some complex technical issues with a view to sensitizing policy-makers on the importance of these issues, fostering discussion among experts and providing a good basis for consensus-building. TITLE: Trends in Europe and North America: The Statistical Yearbook of the ECE YEAR: 2003 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.II.E.42 ISBN: 9211168597 SYMBOL: ECE/STAT/NONE/2003/2 PAGES: 338 PRICE: $55.00 DESCRIPTION: This Yearbook contains comprehensive statistical data for 55 countries covering Europe, North America and the Commonwealth of Independent States. The data include indicators for population, education, employment, economy, housing infrastructure, transport and tourism, energy, environment, communication and crime. For each statistical area covered, a series of textual highlights draws attention to some of the interesting trends and developments portrayed by the data. The Yearbook is intended for a wide audience. TITLE: Trade and Development Report 2003: Capital Accumulation, Growth and Structural Change YEAR: 2003 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.II.D.7 ISBN: 9211125790 SYMBOL: UNCTAD/TDR/2003 PAGES: 168 PRICE: $39.00 DESCRIPTION: Trade and Development Report 2003 offers a distinct perspective on global economic trends and prospects and raises some disturbing questions about the frail state of the trade-development nexus - particularly critical in the aftermath of Cancún. It traces the difficulties back to the surges in global trade and financial flows in the 1990s and warns that pushing liberalization at a time of sluggish global growth and unemployment runs the danger of rekindling mercantilist reactions in advanced countries and false expectations in developing countries. TITLE:Trade and Development Report: Developing Countries in World Trade YEAR: 2002 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 02.II.D.2 ISBN: 9211125499 SYMBOL: UNCTAD/TDR/2002 PAGES: 208 PRICE: $39.00 DESCRIPTION: The Trade and Development Report 2002 (TDR 2002) analyzes trends and outlooks for the world economy and focuses on export dynamism and industrialization in developing countries. It demonstrates that, although integration into world trade is essential, it is not in itself sufficient for ensuring a country's development. The Report questions the conventional wisdom that export growth and foreign direct investment (FDI) automatically generate commensurate income gains. Why is it that developing countries are trading more, but earning relatively less? UNCTAD thinks they are competing among themselves to export similar labour-intensive manufacturing products to the same markets. It suggests that countries should move into higher-value exports by upgrading technology and improving productivity. What next for developing countries after Doha and Monterrey? And what will China's WTO accession mean for other developing countries - and for China itself? There are signs that a world economic recovery may be under way. If so, will it be sustained at a fast enough pace to benefit most developing countries? This would require a 3% growth rate in the industrial world - a rather unlikely prospect, predicts UNCTAD. TITLE: Trade and Development Report: Financial Instability - Growth in Africa YEAR: 1998 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 98.II.D.6 ISBN: 9211124271 SYMBOL: UNCTAD/TDR/1998 PAGES: 248pp. PRICE: $45.00 DESCRIPTION: A valuable resource for those involved in international business and economic development, the Trade and Development Report 1998 (TDR), issued by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), examines current performance and prospects in the world economy. With the main theme of "International Financial Instability and the World Economy", this illuminating publication offers a special focus on the East Asian crisis, addressing the global impact of the crisis, its causes and its consequences, especially on developing countries. It discusses how financial instability continues to prevail, underlining the "systemic" nature of the repeated bouts of financial instability at roughly two-year intervals. The Report also focuses on African development. The analysis brings out the failures of the structural adjustment programs and advocates, among others drastic steps, lifting the external debt burden and giving African countries leeway in terms of the World Trade Organization (WTO) rules. TDR98 reveals that the prospects for the years ahead are extremely uncertain and puts forward recommendations on how future crises might be prevented. TITLE: Trade and Development Report: Fragile Recovery and Risks - Trade, Finance and Growth YEAR: 1999 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 99.II.D.1 ISBN: 9211124387 SYMBOL: UNCTAD/TDR/1999 PAGES: 180pp. PRICE: $45.00 DESCRIPTION: A valuable resource for those involved in international business and economic development, the Trade and Development Report (TDR) 1999, issued by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), examines current performance and prospects in the world economy. It offers further reflections on the Asian financial crisis and discusses the euro and the international financial system. The report also examines asymmetries in the international trading and financial systems which continue to hamper growth prospects in developing countries. TITLE: Trade and Development Report: Global Economic Growth and Imbalances YEAR: 2000 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 00.II.D.19 ISBN: 9211124891 SYMBOL: UNCTAD/TDR/2000 PAGES: 100pp. PRICE: $35.00 DESCRIPTION: A valuable resource for those involved in international business and economic development, the Trade and Development Report (TDR) 2000, issued by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), examines current performance and prospects in the world economy. Held in high regard by political decision makers and researchers the world over, the Report this year examines whether the current recovery in the global economy is built on solid foundations. It asks how the promise of an economic future underpinned by new technologies stands with the growing instability and uncertainty of market-driven globalization. The Report also looks at the elements of the East Asian recovery and considers policy options likely to bring about sustainable growth and development. TITLE: Trade and Development Report: Global Trends and Prospects, Financial Architecture YEAR: 2001 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 01.II.D.10 ISBN: 9211125200 SYMBOL: UNCTAD/TDR/2001 PAGES: 188pp. PRICE: $35.00 DESCRIPTION: The world economy is staring into a dangerous precipice; many see uncomfortable parallels with the period between the two world wars. Excessive financial liberalization has created a world where global private financial flows have broken free from multilateral supervision and regulation. Systemic instability and recurrent crises have followed and so far international policy makers have failed to find effective answers. This disturbing scenario provides the backdrop to the Trade and Development Report 2001. Part one of the report sets out to answer some key questions about the health of the world economy while part two takes a hard look at efforts to reform the international financial architecture. TITLE: Trade and Development Report: Globalization, Distribution and Growth YEAR: 1997 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 97.II.D.8 ISBN: 9211124115 SYMBOL: UNCTAD/TDR/17 PAGES: 216pp. PRICE: $48.00 DESCRIPTION: This illuminating report sheds light on some of the pressing policy issues facing developing countries and the international community as a whole. It explores the interaction of trends in the international economy with the prospects of developing countries. The Report compares current economic performance with that of the preceeding year and examines future economic prospects at the regional and global level. This special report makes compelling reading for those seeking new knowledge and insights into the effects of globalization. TITLE: Trade and Investment Complementarities among the South-Western Member Countries of ESCAP SERIES: Studies in Trade and Investment No.: 35 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 99.II.F.12 ISBN: 9211198771 SYMBOL: ST/ESCAP/1932 PAGES: 60pp. PRICE: $12.00 DESCRIPTION: This study analyses the trade and investment complementarities among the member countries of the Economic Cooperation Organization and neighbouring Armenia. It describes the physical facilities and structures now in place, national trade and investment policies, constraints on trade and investment and priority areas to enhance market and investment integration with the rest of Asia. Technical assistance to promote integration is also addressed. TITLE: Trade and Investment Scenarios and Liberalization Agenda for Asia and the Pacific SERIES: Studies in Trade and Investment No.: 36 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 99.II.F.14 ISBN: 9211198801 SYMBOL: ST/ESCAP/1965 PAGES: 132pp. PRICE: $25.00 DESCRIPTION: This publication discusses the effects of the Asian crisis on trade and investment flows in the Asia and the Pacific region; the response of policy makers within and outside the region; the likely short-,medium- and long-term trade and investment policy responses and scenarios; and the likely response of countries. TITLE: Trade and Maritime Transport Between Africa and South America SERIES: Natural Resources and Infrastructure No.: No.19 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 01.II.G.57 ISBN: 9211212987 SYMBOL: LC/L.1515-P PAGES: 40pp. PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: Trade between Africa and South America is of relatively minor importance for each region. This publication tries to determine if a scarcity of maritime transport services is accountable for the unimportance. It takes a look at the economic and geographic situation of the two regions, their inter-regional trade flows and inter-regional transport services, and presents it's conclusions. TITLE: Trade Between Caribbean Community (CARICOM) and Central American Common Market (CACM) Countries: The Role to Play for Ports and Shipping Services SERIES: Natural Resources and Infrastructure No.: 52 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.II.G.58 ISBN: 9211214033 SYMBOL: LC/L.1899-P PAGES: 80 PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: Trade between the Central American Common Market (CACM) and the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) is very low. Only 0.2% of the two groups trade is between them. A possible explanation for this might be a supposed lack of adequate transport services. This report analyzes if there exists a potential to promote inter-subregional trade by improving transport services. TITLE: Trade Effects of Eco-labelling SERIES: Studies in Trade and Investment No.: 27 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 97.II.F.27 ISBN: 9211197635 SYMBOL: ST/ESCAP/1792 PAGES: 176pp. PRICE: $15.00 DESCRIPTION: As environmental issues continue to surface in international trade transactions, export-oriented companies in the developing countries are becoming aware of the need to adjust to environmental requirements that are emerging in their export markets. This publication examines the regional situation with regard to eco-labelling and assesses its trade effects. The information presented will be useful to trade policy experts and environmental policy-makers as well as others involved in creating a conducive environment for sustainable development policies. TITLE:Trade, Environment, and the Millenium (2nd Edition) LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 02.III.A.5 ISBN: 9280810642 SYMBOL: UNUP-1064 PAGES: 464 PRICE: $26.95 DESCRIPTION: In 1995 the WTO became the successor to GATT. While most trade officials and others who have a direct interest in multilateral trade policy consider this multilateral system to be a major contributor to the enormous growth of world trade and income over the past half century, the WTO is viewed with suspicion and even animosity by many environmentalists. The criticisms focus on many different aspects of the WTO. Some maintain that trade liberalization under WTO auspices has led to an environmentally harmful exploitation of natural and other resources, and others argue that the WTO hampers governments in pursuing environmentally friendly policies. The principal issues in the trade and environment debate preoccupied negotiations at the close of the twentieth century. With the failure to launch a new round of WTO negotiations in Seattle in 2000, these fundamental issues returned to the agenda at the meeting of Trade Ministers in late 2001 in Qatar. This volume provides an overview of the key issues for negotiation as a result of the Qatar Ministerial Declaration launching a new round of multilateral negotiations. TITLE: Trade, Environment and the Millennium LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 99.III.A.35 ISBN: 928081043X SYMBOL: UNUP-1043 PAGES: 400pp. PRICE: $24.95 DESCRIPTION: The relationship between trade policy and environment policy remains a complex one. There has been much debate and discussion at the World Trade Organization (WTO) meetings but so much more is yet to be done to emphasize the need to strengthen environmental protection and ensure that trade rules support national policies providing for high levels of environmental protection. This publication attempts to raise an awareness of some of the key issues that should be discussed at future WTO negotiations by elaborating the concerns of both developing countries and environmentalists. Included in the book's presentation are such issues as: improving the agreement on sanitary and phytosanitary standards; environmental labelling schemes; the agreement on technical barriers to trade, the committee on trade and environment and eco-labelling; and environmental treaties and trade. TITLE: Trade Facilitation Handbook for the Greater Mekong Subregion LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.II.F.5 ISBN: 9211201411 SYMBOL: ST/ESCAP/2224 PAGES: 96 PRICE: $20.00 DESCRIPTION: This handbook is part of the Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific's (ESCAP) effort to facilitate trade in the Greater Mekong Sub-region. It is hoped that the handbook will contribute to the development of more transparent trade and customs legislation as well as to the implementation of effective trade measures. These are two related actions necessary for the sub-region to maintain and further improve its competitiveness in the global environment. The handbook is a compilation of training materials prepared by the International Trade Institute of Singapore and country representatives during the ESCAP Trade Facilitation Workshops held between 2001 and 2002 in Cambodia, China, the Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam. It introduces the concept of trade facilitation, and provides some guidance and ideas on how to develop national institutional capacity for trade facilitation. The handbook also provides important links to documents for further reading on the subject of international trade. TITLE: Trade Facilitation: The Challenges for Growth and Development LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.II.E.10 ISBN: 9211168244 SYMBOL: ECE/TRADE/299 PAGES: 344 PRICE: $30.00 DESCRIPTION: There is a need for greater political will in order to achieve a level of trade facilitation that will improve the overall climate for trade and investment. To address this issue an International Forum on Trade Facilitation was organized by the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe in May 2002. This report contains over thirty papers on the subject of trade facilitation that were prepared for the Forum as background documents, or written for publication by the various speakers. It is intended to promote activities to build upon the accomplishments of the forum and serve as a basis for follow-up action and implementation. TITLE: Trade Finance for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises in CIS Countries SERIES: Trade and Investment Guides No.: 7 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 03.II.E.17 ISBN: 9211168317 SYMBOL: ECE/TRADE/298 PAGES: 92 PRICE: $17.00 DESCRIPTION: This report is taken from the deliberations that took place at the workshop, Practical Aspects of Trade Finance in CIS Countries with Special Reference to Problems Encountered by Small and Medium Sized Enterprises, held by the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE), in October 2001. It focuses on the problems faced by enterprises that stem from imperfect government regulatory practices. This free trade of opinions between companies, bankers and government officials, on trade finance in transition economies, should help decision makers in establishing a framework conducive to the unimpeded growth of new private companies and their involvement in international trade. TITLE: Trade Finance in Transition Economies: Practical Ways to Support Exports and Imports SERIES: Trade Investment Guides No.: 1 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: GV.99.0.5 ISBN: 9211009979 SYMBOL: ECE/TRADE/235 PAGES: 48pp. PRICE: $15.00 DESCRIPTION: The development of foreign trade in the transition economies depends largely on the availability of competitive exports and convertible currency funds for imports. This publication addresses practical issues for private companies of attracting and managing foreign-trade finance in transition economies. It discusses the issues of risk identification and assessment, appropriate payment and credit arrangements in transition economies, the role of banks and export-risk insurers in facilitating the funding of foreign trade, monitoring and management of the exporter's financial-risk exposure and organization of the trade-finance and international credit-management functions in an exporting company. TITLE: Trade Finance: A Legal Guide for Cross-Border Transactions SERIES: Trade Law LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 02.III.T.4 ISBN: 9291372544 SYMBOL: ITC/P112.E/TSS/FASS/01-XI PAGES: 392 PRICE: 50 DESCRIPTION: This study introduces the basics of financing and security mechanisms in international trade and describes the methods of maximizing the benefits and neutralizing the risks involved. It examines issues such as the law and practice of international payments, financing and re-financing of mid and long term receivables, and securing the repayment of credits. It also discusses dispute resolution, international institutions related to trade finance and various model contractual provisions. A glossary is included. TITLE: Trade in Euro: A Guide for Enterprises and Trade Support Agencies in Developing and Transition Countries LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 00.III.T.9 ISBN: 9211150027 PAGES: 104pp. PRICE: $20.00 DESCRIPTION: This Guide analyzes the implications of the introduction of the Euro for small- and medium-sized enterprises in developing countries. It describes the economic, commercial and financial environment resulting from the creation of the European Monetary Union (EMU)and its impact on non-European countries. It examines practical consequences of the introduction of Euro for enterprises outside the Euro zone and outlines practical adjustments to be considered by these enterprises for conducting advantageous commercial relationships with Euro zone countries. It also provides an overview of the EMU and describes the main steps leading to full implementation of the Euro. TITLE: Trade in Information Technology Products and the WTO Agreements: Current Situation and Views of Exporters in Developing Countries SERIES: Trade Development in Technology-based Products LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 00.III.T.2 ISBN: 9291371033 SYMBOL: ITC/P24.E/PMD/MDS/99-VII PAGES: 216pp. PRICE: $50.00 DESCRIPTION: This publication reviews trade patterns, technological trends and market opportunities for telecommunication and electronic data processing equipment, semiconductor devices, semiconductor manufacturing equipment and computer software. It also examines the impact of WTO Agreements on information technology (IT) products, manufacturers and exporters in developing countries, and makes recommendations on technical assistance programmes to improve IT market access. TITLE: Trade in Services: An Answer Book for Small and Medium-sized Exporters SERIES: Trade Secrets Series LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 01.III.T.11 ISBN: 9291372056 SYMBOL: ITC/P107.E/PMD/TSU/01-XI PAGES: 152pp. PRICE: $50.00 DESCRIPTION: Services have played an important role in world trade for centuries. However, in the past 40 years, the focus of the services trade has shifted away from facilitating the trade in goods to trading in the services themselves. Dramatic changes in communications and transportation technologies have made this possible. While exporters of goods and services face similar challenges, services exporters have to deal with unique issues, many related to their intangible nature. This guide addresses these issues and offers practical and relevant advice to small and medium-sized enterprises to help them improve their export performance or enter new markets. TITLE: Trade in Services: Market Access Opportunities and Benefits of Liberalization for Developing Countries SERIES: Policy Issues in International Trade and Commodities Study No.: 19 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 02.II.D.9 ISBN: 9211125561 SYMBOL: UNCTAD/ITCD/TAB/20 PAGES: 48 PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: The service sector is the most important sector for most developed economies being the largest contributor to gross domestic product, production, and employment. Developing economies on the other hand have a comparative advantage in labor services. There abundance of low and semi-skilled labor is a major input into tourism, construction, and transport services. However, the export of many of these services is limited by many restrictions on the temporary movement of labor imposed through domestic regulation. This study provides a comprehensive overview of the international trade in services focusing on market access in foreign markets. It also explains how developing economies are dealing with the issue of trade restrictions so as to spur development of the service sector. TITLE: Trade Investment Promotion between Asia-Pacific and Latin America: Present Position and Future Prospects SERIES: Comercio Internacional No.: 9 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 00.II.G.100 ISBN: 9211212804 SYMBOL: LC/L.1426-P PAGES: 72pp. PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: This publication provides an overview of trade relations between Asia and the Pacific and Latin America and explores the possibilities for expanding the economic relations between the two regions. The analysis covers 12 countries in Asia and Oceania and 11 members of the Latin American Integration Association (LAIA). The study analyzes the nature of today's trade relations, and makes recommendations that may contribute to several action plans on future cooperation. TITLE: Trade Liberalization and Industrial Pollution in Brazil SERIES: Medio Ambiente y Desarrollo No.: 23 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 00.II.G.47 ISBN: 9211212642 SYMBOL: LC/L.1332-P PAGES: 48pp. PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: This volume attempts to estimate the effect of trade liberalization on the industrial structure and pattern of pollution emissions in Brazil. An input-output approach is used to estimate the value of production and potential pollution intensity, and estimates are undertaken using the industrial pollution projection system. One of the main findings is the decrease of the aggregate intensity of pollutant emission for the whole industrial sector, but for the export sector, the pollution intensity has been increasing after trade liberalization. TITLE: Trade Liberalisation and the Environment: Lessons Learned from Bangladesh, Chile, India, Philippines, Romania and Uganda - A Synthesis Report SERIES: Trade Liberalisation and the Environment LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 00.III.D.96 SYMBOL: UNEP/99/7 PAGES: 100pp. PRICE: $20.00 DESCRIPTION: Recognizing the benefits of global trade, many of the world's developing countries and countries with economies in transition, have sought to actively participate in the global trading regime. Recently, however, the undesirable effect of environmental degradation has emerged as a result of rapid increase in trade. This publication contains a review of six case studies undertaken by the United Nations Environment Programme to analyze the environmental impacts of trade liberalization on natural and environmental resources. The country studies were conducted on Bangladesh's Shrimp farming industry; Chile's mining sector; India's automotive sector; the Philippines' forestry sector; Romania's water sector and Uganda's fisheries sector. TITLE: Trade Prospects for the Year 2000 and Beyond for the Asian and Pacific Region SERIES: Studies in Trade and Investment No.: 12 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 96.II.F.31 ISBN: 9211198054 SYMBOL: ST/ESCAP/1516 PAGES: 200pp. PRICE: $35.00 DESCRIPTION: This invaluable publication on trade policy for the year 2000 and beyond will be useful not only to officials and researchers from governments, but also to the private sector and academia concerned with international trade policy and economic development. The new volume contains the papers prepared, as well as the discussions and important recommendations of a regional seminar. TITLE: Trade Reforms and Trade Patterns in Latin America SERIES: Comercio Internacional No.: 5 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 00.II.G.23 ISBN: 9211212561 SYMBOL: LC/L.1306-P PAGES: 56pp. PRICE: $10.00 DESCRIPTION: This publication considers the composition of exports as acrucial determinant of the relationship between exports and growth although the purpose is basically descriptive. It examines the trade performance of 16 Latin American countries over the past 20 years, grouping trade data according to the technological content of the production functions of individual goods. The book highlights changes in trade patterns that followed trade reforms in the most advanced economies in the region. TITLE: Trade Related Environmental Measures in the Field of Safety in Biotechnology SERIES: Environment and Trade No.: 14 LANGUAGE: E. SALES #: 00.III.D.60 PAGES: 52pp. PRICE: $15.00 DESCRIPTION: This publication illustrates how safety requirements in the field of biotechnology can sometimes take the form of trade measures when they create a restriction on trade to protect the environment and/or human health from th