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International Day of Peace

21 September 2007
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UN Chronicle E-Alert                                                                               2007, No. 11

“Peace is one of humanity’s most precious needs. It is also the United Nations highest calling. It defines our mission. It drives our discourse. And it draws together all of our world-wide work, from peacekeeping and preventive diplomacy to promoting human rights and development. On this International Day, let us promise to make peace not just a priority, but a passion."

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon
Video Message for the
International Day of Peace

Click here to view the entire video message

Peace is a common desire of people throughout the world. The establishment of the United Nations in 1945, at the end of the most devastating war in human history, was an embodiment of this universal desire. Keeping peace and developing friendly relations among nations are among the main objectives of the Organization. To commemorate and strengthen the ideals of peace both within and among all nations and peoples of the world, the UN General Assembly in 1981 officially proclaimed an International Day of Peace, and at its fifty-fifth session decided to observe it on 21 September each year as a day of global ceasefire and non-violence.

The General Assembly also invites all Member States, agencies, funds, organs and programmes of the UN system, including non governmental organizations (NGOs), to honour the International Day in creative ways. Each year, it is observed at UN Headquarters with a special ceremony by the Peace Bell, cast from coins donated by people from some 60 countries, where the Secretary-General delivers a special message before ringing the bell, asking people throughout the world to observe a minute of silence and reflect on the universal goal of peace.

Below are related articles from the UN Chronicle magazine, as well as educational links, which are particularly relevant to collective security, global solidarity and peace in its broadest sense.
These stories and more can be found at UN Chronicle Online at www.un.org/chronicle. The UN Chronicle is not an official record; the views expressed in individual articles do not necessarily imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.

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