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Although the strategic alliance between the Fédération
Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) and the United
Nations was signed in 1999, UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan's
words on that occasion are still fully relevant: "I am
very happy to announce a new partnership between the only
truly international organization-the United Nations-and the
only truly international sport-football." A great surge
of hope was generated that day, and the number of activities
in the field is constantly on the rise.
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| Photo/FIFA |
Football is not just a universal sport, but it also possesses
an extraordinary unifying and integrating power. Aid projects
that harness this power enable people from different backgrounds
to find a common ground and a source of encouragement. Through
this sport, even members of opposing sides in conflicts have
the opportunity to learn and bond with each other on a neutral
and unifying subject. It is basically a chance to meet other
people through playing football! Ignorance and fear of other
people, who are often perceived as a threat, are at the heart
of the majority of conflicts. As soon as a group finds a common
ground through football, a shared identity is forged, which
overcomes differences in terms of religion or ethnicity. Playing
together thus becomes a tool for social and moral integration,
which is what FIFA actively seeks to encourage. When local
populations cease to believe in the future and suffer from
a lack of enthusiasm, sport has a key role to play. Football
has the power to transmit joy, passion and friendship, and
offers an invaluable alternative to the stress of daily life.
The social responsibility of FIFA is no mere empty promise,
and it is evident on a daily basis through its various humanitarian
projects. This is why FIFA has decided to harness the extraordinary
power of football. Under the leadership of its President,
Joseph S. Blatter, FIFA has made addressing social and human
concerns one of its main priorities for the future. Football
is capable of playing a central role in such areas as establishing
peace, fighting discrimination, promoting health, protecting
children's rights and many other issues, including education.
Millions of young people all over the world have no hope of
having a decent standard of living because they are deprived
of the right to education. In developing countries, it is
estimated that 120 million children do not have the chance
to even attend primary school. In contrast, a huge number
of children and teenagers play football in the backstreets
of their hometowns, in refugee camps or on makeshift pitches.
Mr. Blatter is keen to remind people that "even at this
level, football is much more than just a game". Playing
football is a positive activity that young people incorporate
into their daily lives, a means of promoting the peaceful
settlement of conflicts and a tool that enables them to avoid
the pitfalls of drugs, unsafe sex and violence. It is an opportunity
for the young to grow up in better health, with a good level
of fitness and confidence. Football is a school of life for
youth, based on true values, such as discipline, respect and
solidarity.
To enable young people to envisage a better future, FIFA as
a sporting body is not in a position to act alone. It has
therefore sought cooperation from specialized organizations
with precise know-how and good knowledge of the issues. Thanks
to this strategic alliance, the activities are focused and
effective. One good example is its collaboration with the
United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), an agency that works
in conjunction with non-governmental organizations (NGOs),
private-sector companies and other bodies. Together, they
can utilize football's immense popularity and high profile
with the aim of helping every child-both boys and girls-to
go to and remain in school.
UNICEF also works with well-known footballers to draw attention
to the plight of girls, who are victims of abuse or forced
labour. In 2005, David Beckham, Ryan Giggs, Wes Brown and
Ole Gunnar Solskjaer-all famous players-travelled to Bangkok,
Thailand, where UNICEF is implementing a programme that offers
protection, education and training to girls as young as five,
some of whom have been abused or forced to work. The joint
Go Girls! Education for Every Child campaign illustrates the
efforts FIFA and UNICEF have made worldwide to open new horizons
for young girls in developing countries.
The humanitarian action begun by FIFA in 1995 through various
aid programmes is being carried out in a coordinated and focused
manner as part of the Football for Hope movement, which is
enthusiastically supported by the football family. This commitment
includes community training projects, charity and financing
campaigns, programmes to provide facilities and infrastructure,
development projects, courses and seminars, and institutional
and organizational assistance-all of which are ultimately
driven by one thing: passion for sport. In 2006, around 30
projects have been incorporated into the movement, including
the Defenders of Chaco programme, which provides aid to 1,200
children and young people in Argentina. Also worthy of mention
are the five national projects run by the Play Soccer organization,
which offer recreational football activities as part of a
wider health, physical and social development programme. They
aim to provide children between the ages of 5 and 14, mostly
girls, living in the most vulnerable and underprivileged communities
of Ghana, Malawi, Senegal, South Africa and Zambia, with an
informal education.
FIFA will also be supporting a new project called Schools
for Sport and Life, which will reintegrate children into the
education system through football. Thanks to the enthusiasm
generated by the sport, young people can be motivated to work
hard at school, attend classes regularly and remain in education.
In 2005, FIFA provided football equipment for Sudanese refugees
in the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) camps in
Chad and Darfur. FIFA has also worked with the International
Labour Organization (ILO) since 1997 on its international
programme for the abolition of child labour, in particular
on a project targeting the football manufacturing industry.
The project has laid the groundwork for a campaign against
child labour in Sialkot, Pakistan. The combination of education
and social protection programme and increased awareness by
children and their parents has resulted in child labour virtually
disappearing from Sialkot. FIFA and its partners, in particular
Adidas, have provided a $2-million subsidy for the first three
phases of the project.
The FIFA President takes his social responsibility commitments
very seriously. This has prompted Mr. Blatter to allocate
the necessary funds-0.7 per cent of the total revenue of FIFA-for
the implementation of programmes. In order to achieve his
goals, he has highlighted two strategic points for the aid
work of FIFA. First is to form a partnership network among
the 207 FIFA member associations, the United Nations agencies,
NGOs, national development and cooperation agencies, and other
organizations. It is impossible to operate alone, and assistance
from specialized agencies is always necessary. Healthy collaboration
enables joint programmes for human development to be implemented.
Partnership therefore, is a key concept in the Association's
approach. Secondly, FIFA sets specific objectives for all
of its work. "Our programmes are all concerned with establishing
peace, fighting discrimination, improving social integration,
promoting health and giving priority to education and environmental
affairs", says Mr. Blatter. Thanks to football's positive
values, FIFA and its partners contribute to the creation of
a better world, especially for young people!
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