Chronicle | Logo


Volume XXXV     Number 3 1998     Department of Public Information

Addressing HIV:
Do Conferences and papers Help?


Continued from the previous page

Despite their consensus on the essential role of conferences in assembling and re-energizing people who work within the HIV epidemic, my colleagues identified a number of negative factors associated with conferences. First and foremost are the often vertiginous expenses in organizing large international conferences and producing papers. This is something for which the United Nations system has been criticized in many areas of work. One colleague suggested that, in the context of the United Nations, current cost-cutting and budgetary constraints may force people to work more effectively in organizing conferences and papers, and to waste less time and money. Other respondents to my survey maintained that it is extremely difficult to measure the impact of a conference or a paper on the HIV epidemic. "Did anyone not get infected, not lose their rights, get access to treatment, because of an international conference? Probably not", offered a colleague in France. Others expressed objections to large, comprehensive conferences with several tracks going on simultaneously. Some felt strongly that the fora which really "helped" were much more likely to be consultations, workshops and seminars, as these could more easily focus on capacity development and skill-building.

To further supplement the valuable thoughts of my colleagues, and to conclude, I would like to make two final points. First, experience and personal conviction have convinced me that everyone working within the HIV epidemic must at least attempt to contribute to alleviating the many different types of suffering and pressures endured by people living with HIV and AIDS. Particularly unhelpful in the context of conferences are extremely eclectic papers which dehumanize people living with and affected by HIV, treating them as almost purely anthropological specimens to be studied and commented on, rather than as partners and as human beings with genuine medical, legal, economic, psychological and emotional needs. The second point is that the United Nations and other funding institutions must not believe that the act of sponsoring conferences and commissioning papers are sufficient to address HIV. Many non-governmental, community-based and AIDS-service organizations the world over, despite a genuine need and willingness to dive into the heart of the thorniest HIV-related problems, struggle every day to exist on what little money they can raise from donors. HIV and all of its co-factors—poverty, gender disparities, social injustice, insufficient or discriminatory legal systems, and sexual health—are very real problems and need real solutions. The United Nations system and other donors must listen to the people and organizations working to provide these solutions, maintain a dialogue with them and ensure that they receive concrete support for their daily work.

Number of People Living with HIV/AIDS

Total:   30.6 million
Sub-Saharan Africa 21.0 million
South and Southeast Asia 5.8 million
Latin America 1.3 million
North America 860,000
Western Europe 480,000
East Asia and Pacific 420,000
Caribbean 310,000
North Africa and Middle East 210,000
Eastern Europe and Central Asia 190,000
Australia and New Zealand 12,000

Children and AIDS
Deaths of children under 15 years old from AIDS since the epidemic began 2.7 million
Children under 15 living with HIV/AIDS 1.1 million
Children who have lost their mother or both parents to AIDS 8.2 million

The 12th Annual World AIDS Conference called for the rich countries to help poorer nations better respond to the HIV/AIDS epidemic. According to a recently released report of the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), 90 per cent of the 30 million people living with HIV/AIDS are in the developing world. Medical experts and representatives from international organizations called on richer countries to help poorer nations obtain better access to the latest drug treatments, which are unaffordable to patients in developing countries. UNAIDS announced that it would start a pilot programme to provide the drug AZT to poor women in Africa, Asia and South America. The United Nations Development Programme, the United Nations Children Fund, the United Nations Population Fund, the United Nations Education, Scientific and Cultural Organization, the World Bank and the World Health Organization are partners in UNAIDS.

Previous Page
of this article

Please use this version
of the article for printing.

Comments


Chronicle Home
In This Issue
Back Issues
Subscribe
Your Reactions

Chronicle Home || In This Issue || Back Issues || Subscribe || Your Reactions

Please bookmark the Chronicle's Web site: http://www.un.org/Pubs/chronicle
And you can E-Mail the UN Chronicle at: unchronicle@un.org
Chronicle's French Site: http://www.un.org/french/pubs/1997/interm.htm


UN Chronicle: Copyright © 1997-1999 United Nations.
All worldwide rights reserved. Articles contained herein may be reproduced for educational purposes in line with fair use. However, no part may be reproduced for commercial purposes without the express written consent of the Secretary of the Publications Board, Room L-382C,
United Nations, New York, N.Y. 10017, United States of America.