Social Policy Section
Social Development Division, United Nations ESCAP
    ESCAP Resolution 51-4

Agenda for Action on Social Development in the ESCAP Region


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The Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific,

Recalling General Assembly resolution of 47/92 of 16 December 1992 on the convening of a world summit for social development,

Recalling also Commission resolution 48/5 of 23 April 1992 on the Social Development Strategy for the ESCAP Region Towards the Year 2000 and Beyond, and the decision, at its forty-ninth session, to convene in 1994 a regional ministerial conference in preparation for the World Summit for Social Development,

Convinced that economic growth, social progress and peace are interdependent and mutually reinforcing elements of sustained and equitable development, which must serve as a comprehensive framework for all efforts to achieve a higher quality of life for the people of Asia and the Pacific,

Reaffirming its commitment to accord priority to the alleviation of poverty, the expansion of productive employment and the enhancement of social integration throughout the region,

Recognizing the need for an integrated multisectoral approach, through comprehensive policies and programmes, and adequate resources, to address the multitude of interrelated social and economic issues confronting development policy makers and planners in the Asian and Pacific region,

Acknowledging the importance of identifying specific social development objectives, and setting attainable social development goals and targets, as a basis for effective action towards the eradication of poverty, the expansion of productive employment and the enhancement of social integration throughout the region,

  1. Welcomes the Manila Declaration on the Agenda for Action on Social Development in the ESCAP Region, adopted by the Asian and Pacific Ministerial Conference in Preparation for the World Summit for Social Development, held in Manila from 12 to 18 October 1994, and endorses the Agenda for Action on Social Development annexed to that Declaration;
  2. Welcomes also the Copenhagen Declaration and Programme of Action adopted by the World Summit for Social Development, convened in Copenhagen from 6 to 12 March 1995, noting in particular the decisions and recommendations contained therein pertaining specifically to the regional commissions;
  3. Welcomes further the interest of the Government of Sri Lanka in hosting, in 1996, a meeting of senior officials on the implementation of the Agenda for Action, with special reference to the theme of poverty alleviation;
  4. Urges all members and associative members to take early and effective action to implement the Copenhagen Declaration and Programme of Action, and the Manila Declaration and the Agenda for Action, with specific reference to the goals and targets contained therein;
  5. Calls upon all concerned donor countries and funding agencies, United Nations bodies and specialized agencies, and intergovernmental and non-governmental organizations to provide new and innovative financial support for the implementation of the Agenda for Action;
  6. Requests the Executive Secretary:

    (a) To report to the Committee on Poverty Alleviation through Economic Growth and Social Development, at its third session to be held in 1996, on the effectiveness of the steps taken to implement the Agenda for Action, with specific reference to poverty alleviation, within the context of the International Year for the Eradication of Poverty;

    (b) To provide continuing assistance to members and associate members in support of their implementation of the Agenda for Action, with specific reference to their reaching the goals and targets contained therein and in the light of the decisions taken by the World Summit for Social Development;

    (c) To convene a regional ministerial conference on social development in 1997 to review and assess the progress achieved towards attaining the goals and targets of the Agenda for Action, to consider the means of enhancing regional cooperation in support of the Agenda for Action, and, thereafter, to convene further such meetings at a high political level on a biennial basis, as called for in the Copenhagen Declaration and Programme of Action;

    (d) To promote an integrated, intersectoral approach, and ensure effective coordination of the activities of all concerned United Nations bodies and specialized agencies, as well as non-governmental, private voluntary, and community-based organizations, in facilitating and monitoring the implementation of the Agenda for Action;

    (e) To report to the Commission, in 2000, on progress in the implementation of the Agenda for Action and, on the basis of consultations with members and associate members, to recommend further action and initiatives to achieve the goals and targets contained therein.

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